广东佛山普通高中高三教学质量检测一英语.docx

1、广东佛山普通高中高三教学质量检测一英语广东佛山普通高中2019年高三教学质量检测（一）英语英语2018.1本试卷共10页，总分值135分，考试时间120分钟本卷须知1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上、用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型A填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。2、选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应

2、位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液、不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考试结束后，将答卷和答题卡一并交回。I语言知识及应用共两节，总分值45分第一节完形填空共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Advertisingisaboutcreatingimages,andthisisespeciallytruewhenadvertisingfoodanddrinks.Whatthe1lookslikeismoreimportantthanwhatittast

3、eslike.Ifcompanieshopetosellfoodsuccessfully,thefoodmust2appetizing.Televisionadvertisingoffoodoftenuses3.Apparently,foodlooksespeciallyappetizingifitmoves.Chocolatesaucelooksmuchmore4whenyouseeitbeingpouredovericecreamthanitdoesjustsittinginajar.5effectsalsohelptosellfood:sausagessizzling(咝咝响)inafr

4、yingpanaremouth-watering.ATV6forabrandofcoffeehadthesoundofcoffeepercolating(过滤)inthebackground.Thecommercialwasso7thatitlastedfiveyears.The8offoodanditspackagingisalsoveryimportant.Ifthecolorlooks9,peoplewonteatit.Nobodywouldnormallyeatbluebreadordrinkbluebeer.Other10foodcolorsarepurple,gray,andins

5、omecases,white.Howpeopleexpectsomethingtotasteofteninfluenceshowit11doestaste.Researchersgavesomemineralwatertotwogroupsofpeople.Theytoldonegroupthatthewaterwasmineralwater,andalmostallpeoplesaid,“Ittastes12.”Thentheresearcherstoldtheothergroupthatthewaterwastapwater.Thisgroupsaidthewatertastedalitt

6、lefunny.Thewordtapcreateda(n)13imageofchlorine(氯).Itisthesamewith14.Afoodmanufacturergaveagroupofpeoplethesame15inaglassjarandinacanandaskedthemtotasteit.Theyallclaimedthattheproductintheglassjartastedbetter.Soitseemstobetrue.Imageiseverything.1.A.company B.food C.image D.milk2.A.look B.taste C.soun

7、d D.smell3.A.sound B.sense C.movement D.imagination4.A.beautiful B.natural C.clean D.delicious5.A.Action B.Television C.Music D.Sound6.A.advertisement B.program C.show D.speech7.A.noisy B.expensive C.successful D.long8.A.price B.name C.brand D.color9.A.right B.great C.interesting D.wrong10.A.unknown

8、 B.unpopular C.practical D.famous11.A.actually B.especially C.elegantly D.seriously12.A.strange B.funny C.good D.salty13.A.perfect B.unusual C.unpleasant D.unbelievable14.A.advertising B.packaging C.producing D.tasting15.A.product B.water C.meat D.coffee第二节语法填空共10小题;每题1.5分，总分值15分 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上

9、下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1625的相应位置上。HowcanweknowthatthebirdsweseeintheSouthinthewinterarethesameonesthatcomenorthinthespring?OnceJohnJ.Audubon,abird16(love),wonderedaboutthis.Everyyearhe17(watch)apairoflittlephoebesnestinginthesameplace.Hedecidedtoputtinysilverbands(箍)on18leg

10、s.Thenextspring,thebirds19thebandscamebackintheverysameplace.Thephoebe,itwaslearned,spentwinter20itwaswarmenoughtofindfood.TodaytherearehundredsofbirdbandersalloverAmerica.ThegovernmentoftheU.S.hasaspecialbirdbandingdepartment21makesallthebirdbands.Thebandsdonothurtthebirds,astheyaremade22aluminiuma

11、ndareverylight.Eachbandhas23specialnumber.Oneachbandarethesewords:“InformFishandWildlifeService,Washington,D.C”.Anyonewhofindsadeadbirdwithabandonitslegs24(ask)tosendthebandtoWashingtonwithanote25(tell)wherethebirdwasfound.Inthiswaynaturalistsaddtotheirknowledgeofthehabitsandneedsofbirds.II阅读共两节，总分值

12、50分第一节阅读理解共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilk.Thestreamswerelonggonebackintotheearth.Ifwedidntseesomerainsoonwewouldloseeverything.Iwasinthekitchenmakinglunchform

13、yhusbandandhisbrotherswhenIsawmysix-yearoldson,Billy,walkingtowardthewoods.Hewasobviouslywalkingwithagreateffort.tryingtobeasstillaspossible.Minutesafterhedisappearedintothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.Momentslater,however,hewasonceagainwalkinginthatslowpurposefullongsteptowardthewoods

14、.Thisactivitywentonforoveranhour:walkingcautiouslytothewoods,thenrunningbacktothehouse.Finally,mycuriositygotthebestofme.Icreptoutofthehouseandfollowedhimonhisjourney.Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked;beingverycarefulnottospill(溅出)thewaterheheldinthem.Branchesandthornsslappedhislittlefaceb

15、uthedidnottrytoavoidthem.Hehadamuchgreaterpurpose.AsIleanedintospyonhim,Isawthemostamazingsite.Severallargedeerappearedthreateninginfrontofhim.ButBillywalkedrightuptothem.Ialmostscreamedforhimtogetaway.AndIsawababydeerlayingontheground,obviouslysufferingfromheavylossofwaterandheatexhaustion,liftitsh

16、eadwithgreatefforttolap(舔)upthewatercuppedinmybeautifulboyshand.IstoodontheedgeofthewoodswatchingthemostbeautifulheartIhaveeverknownworkingsohardtosavealife.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops.andmoredrops.andmore.Ilookedupatthesky.ItwasasifGod,Himsel

17、f,wasweepingwithpride.26.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph1?A.Thewriterlivedinthehottestplace.B.Itwouldntrainduringthedryseason.C.Allthecropsintheareaweredead.D.Peoplewereingreatneedofrain.27.Billywalkedcarefullytothewoodsbecause_.A.hewasnotoldenoughtowalkfreelyB.hedidntwanttobefollowedbyhismotherC.hetr

18、iednottospillthewaterinhishandsD.hewantedtoattracthismothersattention28.WhydidthewriteralmostscreamforBillytogetaway?A.BecauseshesawthemostamazingsiteinthewoodsB.BecausethoselargedeerappeareddangerousC.BecauseshesawababydeerlayingonthegroundD.Becausethedeersufferedfromheavylossofwater29.Afterlearnin

19、gaboutthetruth,theauthorfelt_.A.curiousandconfusedB.scaredandexcitedC.movedandcuriousD.proudandmoved30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheWaterofLife B.ImportanceofWaterC.HowtoSaveAnimals D.AnimalsinDangerBGroupbuyingisoneofthefastestgrowingtrendsinSouthAfricatoday.Industryleadersar

20、econfidentthegrowthpotentialremainsstrongsincegroupbuyingislocation-specific(区域性的).Start-upcostsarelowandprofitroomremainshigh,somanysitescontinuetoreceiveinvestedmoneydespitewidespreadcriticismandFacebooksdecisiontophaseoutofthedealsbusinessduetoprivacyconcerns.Intheearlystagesofallindustries,somec

21、ompaniesfailbecausetheycannotcompetewithstrongercompaniesindifficulteconomicconditions.Todealwithdifficultconditions,analarmingnumberofbusinessesaredevelopinggroupbuyingwebsitesinplaceslikeChinaandIndia,sotheincreaseofgroupbuyinginSouthAfricaisnothingmorethananaturalprogressionintotheinternationalma

22、instream.ThegroupbuyingconceptisfairlynewandconsumershaveacceptedthisconceptbecausetheycannowmakefulluseoftherichinformationavailableontheInternet.Groupbuyingisconvenientandeasysoitworks.Anyonecanviewasite,joinamailinglist,subscribetoRSSorprintoutacoupon(优惠券).Thecurrentgroupbuyingstructureofferedbyt

23、heindustryleadersworksalthoughtherearestillchallengestoovercome.Perhaps,thefutureofgroupbuyingistiedtothejoiningtogetherofsocialmediaandmobiledevices.MobiledevicesarewithuswhereverwegoandalmosteveryoneisusingsometypeofsocialmediasitelikeFacebookorTwittertostayinformed.UsingGPSandsocialmediatechnolog

24、ytoproviderealtimelocation-specificpromotionswouldbebeneficialtoeveryconsumerlookingforthebestdealsintown.Pauseforamomentandthinkaboutit!Whatisbetterthansigningontoyourphonewhilehavingfunintownandyoureceivearealtimeinformationthatyourfavoriteshopacrossthestreetisofferingakillerdeal？Thefutureofthegro

25、upbuyinginSouthAfricaisbrightandwecanexpecttoseemoreadvancedapproachestothisconceptinthefuture.Inadditiontothetechnologicaladvancesconsumerswillseetherangeofpromotionsexpandtoincludenewproductsandservices.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“phaseoutof”meaninthepassage?A.Graduallystop. B.Graduallyincrease

26、.C.Begintodevelop. D.Continuetoenlarge.32.TheauthorsetsChinaandIndiaasexamplestoshowthat_.A.ChinaandIndiaarepowerfulcountriesB.ChinaandIndiaareindifficulteconomicconditionsC.groupbuyingissuccessfulworldwideD.groupbuyingisaninternationaltrend33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleh

27、aveacceptedgroupbuyingbecauseitsanewconcept.B.Socialmediaandmobiledeviceshavebeenjoinedtogetherforgroupbuying.C.GPSandsocialmediatechnologywillbehelpfulingroupbuying.D.Shopsusuallyofferakillerdealwhentheircustomersarehavingfun.34.Theauthorsattitudetowardsthefutureofgroupbuyingis_.A.pessimisticB.opti

28、misticC.objectiveD.subjective35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thehistoryofgroupbuying.B.GroupbuyinginSouthAfrica.C.GrowingtrendsinSouthAfrica.D.Thegroupbuyingconcept.CItwasoneofthehappiesttimesofmylife.Iwas29andhadjustreceivedmybachelorsdegree,graduatingwithhonorsdespiteworkingtwojobsandbeingawif

29、eandmother.Myparentsandfive-year-oldsonwereintheaudiencewhenIwalkedontothestageatAshlandUniversitytogetmydiploma.Iwassoexcitedandproudtobestartingateachingcareerandcontributingmoretomyfamilyswell-being.ButwhenIgothomethatevening,therewasanotefrommyhusbandwrittenonthebackofanenvelope.Itbasicallysaidh

30、ehadcometogethisclothesandwouldntbeback.Wedbeenhavingtrouble,butthefinalityofthatnotestillcameasashock.Hehademptiedourbankaccount.Wewerehorriblyindebt.Ihadquitmypreviousjobsinexpectationofinterviewingforateachingposition.Plus,Iwaseightmonthspregnant.Ihadmyson,andIwasabouttobringanewlifeintotheworld,

31、sodespitemydeepsadness,Ihadtogoon.Thenextmorning,Iwokeup,putmyfeetonthefloor,tookadeepbreath,fixedbreakfast,andbasicallydideverythingIalwaysdid.Iusedmyroutinetokeepmemoving.Afterbeinginthemilitaryforsixyears,IguessyoucansayIreliedonmytraining,likeallgoodsoldiersdointoughsituations.Onesmallstepaftero

32、nesmallstepwasthewayIbouncedback.Andinthesevenyearssince,Ivecontinuedmovingforward.Igotajobasakindergartenteacher,earnedamastersdegreeineducation,andwatchedmybabiesgrowtotwelveandseven.Icertainlywouldneverhavechosentoputthemthroughthis,butlookingback,Imgladithappenedtomewhenitdid.Ithelpedmefindmyvoiceandmyselfalotsoo