1、英语复习文件剖析1.Unit 61.She is attending a three-day (conference )on AIDS education.2.We (barely) had time to catch the train.3.The store sells a wide range of( domestic )appliances.4.Most people are aware of the need to reduce energy (consumption.)5.The space available is not (adequate )for our needs.6.A
2、ccording to one economist,at the current growth rate,China will have the largest economy in the world by 2030,7.Whats Michaels( assessment )of the situation.8.An extra10 million in foreign aid has been promised.9.But there never has been such a( comprehensive )study to test the theory.10.He couldnt(
3、afford )the money to go on the trip.11.A slight trembling of his hands( revealed )his growing excitement.12.The area was covered in( dense )jungle.13.As they( approached )the woods,a deer ran out of the trees.14.(Statistics)show that 50% of new businesses fail in their first year.15.It is a(n)(devic
4、e )to measure brain activity during sleep.Unit 71.Several advertising agencies are ( competing )to get the contract.2.The advertisements are intended to improve the companys( image ).3.Marriage should be a lifelong( commitment.)4.After he won the amateur championship he turned (professional ) .5.We
5、help troubled teenagers gain some( insight ) into their own problems.6.Basic human rights,including ( freedom ) of speech,are now guaranteed.7.Its either a( genuine ) diamond or a very realistic fake.8.Nothing could( diminish )her enthusiasm for the project.9.Her abilities are not fully( appreciated
6、 )by her employer.10.The spokesman refused either to confirm or( deny )the reports.11.The money is not (sufficient )to cover everything that needs doing.12.Id like to( reserve )a table for two.13.In the 20 years,Korea has been( transformed )into a major industrial nation.14.He basically has two( opt
7、ions ):he can have the surgery,or he can give up playing football.15.They caught a( glimpse )of the dark green car.Unit 81. He lost much of his $1.4 billion(fortune) in the stock market crash.2. The police found a (quantity) of drugs at his home.3. Companies need to encourage (creativity) and innova
8、tion.4. I was shocked by the (realization) of what I had done.5. Much of the land was of poor (quality).6. Her criticisms had the (effect) of discouraging him completely.7. France (generates) a large part of its electricity from nuclear power.8. In your (estimation), whos going to win?9. Amys very p
9、roud of what shes (accomplished).10. It wasnt (worthwhile) continuing with the project11. (Inspiration) came to him as he started to write for the second time.12. Could one of the class give me a (definition) of the word feminism?13. A computer has a wide range of (applications) for businesses.14. M
10、aria will be a fine musician; she shows a lot of (ability).15. The age of the candidates ranged from 29 to 49 with a(n) (average) age of 37.2.UNIT 1 1)Despite a number of setbacks, they(persevered) in their attempts to fly around the world in a balloon.2.The two countries have always (maintained) cl
11、ose relations.3.He quickly (sketched) the view from the window.4.I met the old lady as l was walking down a (steep) path out of the village.5.She carefully (adjusted) her clothes and her hair before going out.6.I am extremely(grateful) to all the teachers for their help.7.The swimming pool is (drain
12、ed) and cleaned every winter.8.The farmhouse is (remote) from any other buildings.9.They went on a ten-mile (hike) through the forest.10.This kind of bookcase can easily be (assembled) using a screwdriver.11.The villages of East Anglia are (marked) by beautiful churches with fine towers.12.Economic
13、growth is expected to (average) 2% next year.13.She stationed herself at the window to (await) his return.14.If you are not satisfied with your (purchase) we will give you a full refund.15.These plants will grow best in a (humid) atmosphere.Unit 21.He struggled to (retain) control of the situation.2
14、.His experience abroad provides a wider( perspective) on the problem.3. It is generally (assumed) that stress is caused by too much work.4. The two pictures are similar, although not( identical).5. Let me give an example to (illustrate) the point6. Thousands of illegal immigrants in Japan have (surr
15、endered) to police.7. The officials were eager to (convince)us of the safety of the nuclear reactor.8. The total value of the paintings is(assessed)at $20 million.9. Despite growing pressure, the Minister of State refused to(give way)10. She has(acquired) an email address and a site on the World Wid
16、e Web.11. The majority of residents here are(decent)citizens.12. The Army has set up (mechanisms) to help jobless ex-soldiers get work.13. The heavy traffic is a constant source of (irritation).14. All his decisions have been entirely (governed) by self-interest15. I dont understand the (mentality)
17、of these teenagers.Unit 31. Passing the English examination should (enhance) your chances of getting the post2. The doctor said he was (optimistic) that the little boy would make a full recovery.3. They held a spectacular firework (display )to mark the new millennium.4. He always has the (well-being
18、) of the masses at heart5. The retired worker is very (enthusiastic) about neighborhood affairs.6. She showed a great (talent) for acting at an early age.7. During the earthquake, much of the relief work was done by (volunteers).8. The affair is a (symptom) of a global economic crisis.9. Someone who
19、 is (alert) is good at noticing what is happening round them and reacts quickly and intelligently.10. He bought the land because he could see that it had development( potential).11. I cant (concentrate) on my studies with all that noise going on.12. My grandfather chose teaching as his (career); its
20、 the only job hed ever done.13. Henderson (recalled )that he first met Pollard during a business trip to Washington.14. It really(irritates) me when he doesnt help around the house.15. it is universally (acknowledged) that dogs have an acute sense of smell.Reading for Main IdeaUnit Six. Is the world
21、 running out of water? A group of scientists, economists and development expers who have been studying the question for the past five years think that a third of the worlds population, are already 1)shortof water. But things do not have to be this way. In fact, a lot of water goes to agriculture.It
22、is suggested that, by 2050, 2)agriculturewill consume twice as much water as it does today. Global warming, industry and 3)domestic use may make the situation ever wores. In 4)theory, the world would still have more than enough water to 5)feed everyone, but it might require much more food to be trad
23、ed from sodden parts of the world to parched ones. However, most governments dont want to put their 6)consumers at the mercy of the worlds imperfect markets. Instead, governments have traditionally tried to increase agriculture output through huge and expensive 7)irrigation projects. But smaller 8)i
24、nvestmentsin simple devices such as pumps to tap groundwater, channels to harvest and direct rainfall, and small 9)reservoirsor tanks to store it are more efficient, and bring fewer environmental and 10)social problems. If these measures are widely adopted, there would be plenty of water to go round
25、.Unit Seven.Many people seem to regard commitment as a fearful word, because it reminds them of sacrifice, loss of freedom, and the diminishing of possibilities and choices. The idea of “keeping our options open” give us an 1)illusion of freedom. However, the fact is that when we hold back a part of
26、 ourselves, we 2) withhold a part of our own life force. What really happens is that we 3)deny ourselves the true freedom and joy that come only with the experience of being wholehearted. To be 4)wholehearted is the only way we can be truly at home, deeply at peace, fully 5)alive, and true commitmen
27、t is the experience of wholeheartedness. I first discovered this in an interesting way many years ago when I was a ballroom and Latin dancer. When we dance, we are required to 6)commit our weight fully to one food. The challenge of that 7)lies in the face that it feels safer and more 8)secure to str
28、addle, to divide our weight between both feet, which, however makes us unable to move. Only when were willing to commit our weight 9)wholly to one foot do we have complete freedom of movement and possibility. What I learned and came to recognize through dancing was this simple truth: Total 10)commit
29、ment is total freedom.Unit Eight. “Every child is born a genius.” The main reason why most people do not become a genius is because they are not 1)awear of how creative and smart they really are. As a matter of fact, by practicing some simple exercises and applications, you can become 2)creative as
30、well. Probably, the very best 3)definition of creativity is simple “improvement”. Ideas for improvement can easily occur to average persons, but most people 4)dismiss their own ideas because they think that those ideas cant be very 5)valuable. There are four generally 6)accepted parts of the creativ
31、e process: preparation, cerebration or rumination, realization, and application Of the four, preparation seems to be the most important. Your 7)success in life will be determined largely by the 8)quantity of ideas that you generate. Here are three things you can do immediately to put these ideas int
32、o 9)action. First, think of an improvement. Second, gather information about the most important things you can do. Third, record every idea that occurs to you, and 10)review your ideas regularly.Unit Two.In a society in which we belong to a variety of groups, we often surrender to the 1)obedience mechanism of the group, 2)regardless of our own beliefs of right or wrong. The idea of giving in under group pressure was 3)illustrated in the text through two insta
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