英语复习文件剖析.docx

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英语复习文件剖析.docx

英语复习文件剖析

1.Unit6

1.Sheisattendingathree-day(conference)onAIDSeducation.

2.We(barely)hadtimetocatchthetrain.

3.Thestoresellsawiderangeof(domestic)appliances.

4.Mostpeopleareawareoftheneedtoreduceenergy(consumption.)

5.Thespaceavailableisnot(adequate)forourneeds.

6.Accordingtooneeconomist,atthecurrentgrowthrate,Chinawillhavethelargesteconomyintheworldby2030,

7.What’sMichael’s(assessment)ofthesituation.

8.Anextra£10millioninforeignaidhasbeenpromised.

9.Butthereneverhasbeensucha(comprehensive)studytotestthetheory.

10.Hecouldn’t(afford)themoneytogoonthetrip.

11.Aslighttremblingofhishands(revealed)hisgrowingexcitement.

12.Theareawascoveredin(dense)jungle.

13.Asthey(approached)thewoods,adeerranoutofthetrees.

14.(Statistics)showthat50%ofnewbusinessesfailintheirfirstyear.

15.Itisa(n)(device)tomeasurebrainactivityduringsleep.

Unit7

1.Severaladvertisingagenciesare(competing)togetthecontract.

2.Theadvertisementsareintendedtoimprovethecompany’s(image).

3.Marriageshouldbealifelong(commitment.)

4.Afterhewontheamateurchampionshipheturned(professional).

5.Wehelptroubledteenagersgainsome(insight)intotheirownproblems.

6.Basichumanrights,including(freedom)ofspeech,arenowguaranteed.

7.It’seithera(genuine)diamondoraveryrealisticfake.

8.Nothingcould(diminish)herenthusiasmfortheproject.

9.Herabilitiesarenotfully(appreciated)byheremployer.

10.Thespokesmanrefusedeithertoconfirmor(deny)thereports.

11.Themoneyisnot(sufficient)tocovereverythingthatneedsdoing.

12.I’dliketo(reserve)atablefortwo.

13.Inthe20years,Koreahasbeen(transformed)intoamajorindustrialnation.

14.Hebasicallyhastwo(options):

hecanhavethesurgery,orhecangiveupplayingfootball.

15.Theycaughta(glimpse)ofthedarkgreencar.

Unit8

1.Helostmuchofhis$1.4billion(fortune)inthestockmarketcrash.

2.Thepolicefounda(quantity)ofdrugsathishome.

3.Companiesneedtoencourage(creativity)andinnovation.

4.Iwasshockedbythe(realization)ofwhatIhaddone.

5.Muchofthelandwasofpoor(quality).

6.Hercriticismshadthe(effect)ofdiscouraginghimcompletely.

7.France(generates)alargepartofitselectricityfromnuclearpower.

8.Inyour(estimation),who'sgoingtowin?

9.Amy'sveryproudofwhatshe's(accomplished).

10.Itwasn't(worthwhile)continuingwiththeproject

11.(Inspiration)cametohimashestartedtowriteforthesecondtime.

12.Couldoneoftheclassgivemea(definition)oftheword"feminism"?

13.Acomputerhasawiderangeof(applications)forbusinesses.

14.Mariawillbeafinemusician;sheshowsalotof(ability).

15.Theageofthecandidatesrangedfrom29to49witha(n)(average)ageof37.

2.UNIT1

1)Despiteanumberofsetbacks,they(persevered)intheirattemptstoflyaroundtheworldinaballoon.

2.Thetwocountrieshavealways(maintained)closerelations.

3.Hequickly(sketched)theviewfromthewindow.

4.Imettheoldladyaslwaswalkingdowna(steep)pathoutofthevillage.

5.Shecarefully(adjusted)herclothesandherhairbeforegoingout.

6.Iamextremely(grateful)toalltheteachersfortheirhelp.

7.Theswimmingpoolis(drained)andcleanedeverywinter.

8.Thefarmhouseis(remote)fromanyotherbuildings.

9.Theywentonaten-mile(hike)throughtheforest.

10.Thiskindofbookcasecaneasilybe(assembled)usingascrewdriver.

11.ThevillagesofEastAngliaare(marked)bybeautifulchurcheswithfinetowers.

12.Economicgrowthisexpectedto(average)2%nextyear.

13.Shestationedherselfatthewindowto(await)hisreturn.

14.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyour(purchase)wewillgiveyouafullrefund.

15.Theseplantswillgrowbestina(humid)atmosphere.

Unit2

1.Hestruggledto(retain)controlofthesituation.

2.Hisexperienceabroadprovidesawider(perspective)ontheproblem.

3.Itisgenerally(assumed)thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.

4.Thetwopicturesaresimilar,althoughnot(identical).

5.Letmegiveanexampleto(illustrate)thepoint

6.ThousandsofillegalimmigrantsinJapanhave(surrendered)topolice.

7.Theofficialswereeagerto(convince)usofthesafetyofthenuclearreactor.

8.Thetotalvalueofthepaintingsis(assessed)at$20million.

9.Despitegrowingpressure,theMinisterofStaterefusedto(giveway)

10.Shehas(acquired)anemailaddressandasiteontheWorldWideWeb.

11.Themajorityofresidentshereare(decent)citizens.

12.TheArmyhassetup(mechanisms)tohelpjoblessex-soldiersgetwork.

13.Theheavytrafficisaconstantsourceof(irritation).

14.Allhisdecisionshavebeenentirely(governed)byself-interest

15.Idon'tunderstandthe(mentality)oftheseteenagers.

Unit3

1.PassingtheEnglishexaminationshould(enhance)yourchancesofgettingthepost

2.Thedoctorsaidhewas(optimistic)thatthelittleboywouldmakeafullrecovery.

3.Theyheldaspectacularfirework(display)tomarkthenewmillennium.

4.Healwayshasthe(well-being)ofthemassesatheart

5.Theretiredworkerisvery(enthusiastic)aboutneighborhoodaffairs.

6.Sheshowedagreat(talent)foractingatanearlyage.

7.Duringtheearthquake,muchofthereliefworkwasdoneby(volunteers).

8.Theaffairisa(symptom)ofaglobaleconomiccrisis.

9.Someonewhois(alert)isgoodatnoticingwhatishappeningroundthemandreactsquicklyandintelligently.

10.Heboughtthelandbecausehecouldseethatithaddevelopment(potential).

11.Ican't(concentrate)onmystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.

12.Mygrandfatherchoseteachingashis(career);it'stheonlyjobhe'deverdone.

13.Henderson(recalled)thathefirstmetPollardduringabusinesstriptoWashington.

14.Itreally(irritates)mewhenhedoesn'thelparoundthehouse.

15.itisuniversally(acknowledged)thatdogshaveanacutesenseofsmell.

ReadingforMainIdea

UnitSix.

Istheworldrunningoutofwater?

Agroupofscientists,economistsanddevelopmentexperswhohavebeenstudyingthequestionforthepastfiveyearsthinkthatathirdoftheworld’spopulation,arealready1)shortofwater.Butthingsdonothavetobethisway.Infact,alotofwatergoestoagriculture.Itissuggestedthat,by2050,2)agriculturewillconsumetwiceasmuchwaterasitdoestoday.Globalwarming,industryand3)domesticusemaymakethesituationeverwores.In4)theory,theworldwouldstillhavemorethanenoughwaterto5)feedeveryone,butitmightrequiremuchmorefoodtobetradedfromsoddenpartsoftheworldtoparchedones.However,mostgovernmentsdon'twanttoputtheir6)consumersatthemercyoftheworld'simperfectmarkets.Instead,governmentshavetraditionallytriedtoincreaseagricultureoutputthroughhugeandexpensive7)irrigationprojects.Butsmaller8)investmentsinsimpledevicessuchaspumpstotapgroundwater,channelstoharvestanddirectrainfall,andsmall9)reservoirsortankstostoreitaremoreefficient,andbringfewerenvironmentaland10)socialproblems.Ifthesemeasuresarewidelyadopted,therewouldbeplentyofwatertogoround.

UnitSeven.

Manypeopleseemtoregardcommitmentasafearfulword,becauseitremindsthemofsacrifice,lossoffreedom,andthediminishingofpossibilitiesandchoices.Theideaof“keepingouroptionsopen”giveusan1)illusionoffreedom.However,thefactisthatwhenweholdbackapartofourselves,we2)withholdapartofourownlifeforce.Whatreallyhappensisthatwe3)denyourselvesthetruefreedomandjoythatcomeonlywiththeexperienceofbeingwholehearted.Tobe4)wholeheartedistheonlywaywecanbetrulyathome,deeplyatpeace,fully5)alive,andtruecommitmentistheexperienceofwholeheartedness.IfirstdiscoveredthisinaninterestingwaymanyyearsagowhenIwasaballroomandLatindancer.Whenwedance,wearerequiredto6)commitourweightfullytoonefood.Thechallengeofthat7)liesinthefacethatitfeelssaferandmore8)securetostraddle,todivideourweightbetweenbothfeet,which,howevermakesusunabletomove.Onlywhenwe'rewillingtocommitourweight9)whollytoonefootdowehavecompletefreedomofmovementandpossibility.WhatIlearnedandcametorecognizethroughdancingwasthissimpletruth:

Total10)commitmentistotalfreedom.

 

UnitEight.

“Everychildisbornagenius.”Themainreasonwhymostpeopledonotbecomeageniusisbecausetheyarenot1)awearofhowcreativeandsmarttheyreallyare.Asamatteroffact,bypracticingsomesimpleexercisesandapplications,youcanbecome2)creativeaswell.Probably,theverybest3)definitionofcreativityissimple“improvement”.Ideasforimprovementcaneasilyoccurtoaveragepersons,butmostpeople4)dismisstheirownideasbecausetheythinkthatthoseideascan'tbevery5)valuable.Therearefourgenerally6)acceptedpartsofthecreativeprocess:

preparation,cerebrationorrumination,realization,andapplicationOfthefour,preparationseemstobethemostimportant.Your7)successinlifewillbedeterminedlargelybythe8)quantityofideasthatyougenerate.Herearethreethingsyoucandoimmediatelytoputtheseideasinto9)action.First,thinkofanimprovement.Second,gatherinformationaboutthemostimportantthingsyoucando.Third,recordeveryideathatoccurstoyou,and10)reviewyourideasregularly.

UnitTwo.

Inasocietyinwhichwebelongtoavarietyofgroups,weoftensurrendertothe1)obediencemechanismofthegroup,2)regardlessofourownbeliefsofrightorwrong.Theideaofgivinginundergrouppressurewas3)illustratedinthetextthroughtwoinsta

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