高中英语译林牛津版必修五Unit 3 Science and nature Section Ⅲ 知能演练轻松闯关.docx

1、高中英语译林牛津版必修五Unit 3 Science and nature Section 知能演练轻松闯关品句填词1Use your good _(判断) before you decide.答案：judgement2The _ (多数) of students find it hard to accept the new theory.答案：majority3From his _(害怕的) look，I guess he must have found something horrible.答案：frightened4No one is to leave the building with

2、out my _(允许)答案：permission5Please reenter your password to_(确认) it is correct.答案：confirm6He envies her the position she has achieved in her _(职业)答案：profession单句改错1Id say she is pretty rich, judge from her clothes._答案：judgejudging2The project，conducting by our headmaster，has won the students support._

3、答案：conductingconducted3There was frost on the ground，confirmed that fall had arrived in Canada._答案：confirmedconfirming4This frighten boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now._答案：frightenfrightened5We view the holiday for a time for recreation，but she has a different idea._答案：

4、第一个foras完成句子1就我个人而言，这部电影糟糕透顶。As far as Im concerned，this film _答案：couldnt be worse2朱丽叶是她班上最高的。(一句多译)_答案：Julia is the tallest student in her class.Julia is taller than any other student/all the other students/anyone else in her class.No one can be taller than Julia in her class.3和他谈这事没有用。_with him ab

5、out it.答案：It is no use talking4她能否来还很难说。_she will be able to come.答案：It is doubtful whether5他不会吃任何东西，除非是他自己做的。He wouldnt eat anything _he cooked it himself.答案：unless课文语篇改错GM food：hope or danger?There has been great progress in the study of genetics.Doors have opened up to technologies that never exi

6、sted ago.There are two ways in that a plant or an animal can be genetically modified.First，new material can be inserted into its DNA to give the plant or animal qualities which they would never have in nature.Second，material can be taken from the DNA of a plant or the animal in order to remove quali

7、ties in which are not desired.One aim of GM research is to produce food which will make us healthier.GM plants has larger harvests.No one really knows whether it is safety for animals or humans to eat.No one knows that effects the GM material might have on the food chain.答案：GM food：hope or danger?Th

8、ere has been great progress in the study of genetics.Doors have opened up to technologies that never existed.There are two ways in a plant or an animal can be genetically modified.First，new material can be inserted into DNA to give the plant or animal qualities which would never have in nature.Secon

9、d，material can be taken from the DNA of a plant or animal in order to remove qualities which are not desired.One aim of GM research is to produce food which will make us healthier.GM plants larger harvests.No one really knows whether it is for animals or humans to eat.No one knows effects the GM mat

10、erial might have on the food chain.A卷单句语法填空1The court has yet to pass _ (judge) in this case.答案：judgement2Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease，she acted as if nothing had happened to her while facing her friends and _ (relate)答案：relations3The research，_(conduct) by St.George Uni

11、versity，shows that different parents have different approaches to these problems.答案：conducted4The number of students in our class is more than 50 and the majority of them _ (be) from the countryside.答案：are5The possibility that the _ (major) of the labor force will work at home is often discussed.答案：

12、majority6After all，spotting tigers merely _(confirm) their beauty；tracking them can make you aware of something more.答案：confirms7He looks so frightening and the kids are really scared.He often uses that _ (frighten) look to frighten them.答案：frightening8No person shall enter the area without official

13、 _ (permit)答案：permission9Do you remember the first time you _ (talk)with a foreigner?答案：talked10Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been _ (much) popular.答案：more阅读理解AIt was a very hot summer morning but inside the Pyramid(金字塔) it was quite cool.Tom and his class

14、mates had just walked into the Pyramid and were very surprised to see what it was like.They went to the Queens Room.They saw a passage(通道)At the end of it there was a small room.They were told that they couldnt go into that room, because it was newly found.Tom looked towards the passage.Two of his f

15、riends Jason and Peter saw him and said “Dont get into trouble, Tom！”As soon as nobody was looking, Tom went up the dark passage, opened the door and walked in.Suddenly the door closed behind him.The room was very dark, but luckily Tom had brought a torch(手电筒) with him.When he turned it on, he saw t

16、wo white faces in front of him.“Oh, no！” he cried and ran to the door.He quickly opened it and went down the passage to the Queens Room as fast as he could.As soon as Tom disappeared,_Jason and Peter took the pieces of white cloth(布) off their faces and walked slowly down the passage.They couldnt st

17、op laughing.“That will teach him a lesson，”said Jason.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了一个炎热的夏季Tom和他的同学到金字塔内的经历和感受。1Why did Jason and Peter say “Dont get into trouble, Tom！”？ABecause they knew Tom wanted to go into that small room.BBecause Tom always got into trouble when they were at school.CBecause Tom was very

18、 afraid of the small rooms darkness.DBecause they were not good friends.A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Tom looked towards the passage.”及后文Tom的行为可知他们知道Tom想进去，故选A。2What did Tom do when the door closed behind him?AHe was afraid and cried loudly.BHe waited quietly in the dark.CHe turned on his torch.DHe ran away qui

19、ckly.C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Tom had brought a torch(手电筒) with him.When he turned it on”可知他打开了手电筒，故选C。3The word “disappeared” most possibly means “_”Afound the secret Bcouldnt be seenCcried loudly Dclosed the doorB解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“He quickly opened it and went down the passage to the Queens Room as fast a

20、s he could.”的描述可知此处是Tom跑远了不能被看见了，故选B。4Jason and Peter laughed because_Athey had got Tom into troubleBthey liked telling jokesCthey had played a joke on TomDTom didnt listen to themC解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Jason and Peter took the pieces of white cloth(布) off their faces and walked slowly down the passage.T

21、hey couldnt stop laughing.”可知是因为他们给 Tom 开了一个玩笑，故选C。B(2018四川宜宾高二上学期期末)After having more than a few acquaintances(相识的人) online，it might come a blow to keen social networkers like Barack Obama，or even Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg himself.According to a research，the average person has in fact twice

22、as many online friends as physical ones.Users of socialnetworking sites have on average 121 online friends as compared with physical ones.The study also claims that people tend to be more open，confident and honest with their virtual friends than their “real” ones.“For most people，the Internet is a w

23、ay of keeping in touch with loved ones and friends，but for people who are isolated(隔离的) due to illness，it plays a more vital role，and can often act as a lifeline，” says Helen Oxley，a psychologist at Wythenshawe hospital.“People with illnesses often rely on the Internet to facilitate(促进) friendships，

24、since they blog and use networking sites as a way of dealing with their illness.It can foster(培养) a sense of social connection for those who frequently feel isolated，which is important to psychological wellbeing.”In wider society，the ways in which friendships are formed are changing，with people reco

25、gnizing that they can develop deep and meaningful connections with others that theyve never met，and may never meet.About one in 10 people has either met their best friends online，or believes they can make lifelong friends on the Web.The findings highlight how social introductions are also changing.O

26、nly five percent would ask for someones phone number，while 23 percent are now likely to ask for an email address or a full name with the intention of adding the person to their social network.At the same time，however，a questionnaire completed by 4，427 suggests that 20 percent of parents believe thei

27、r childrens education is affected by surfing the Net.They think their children are doing poorly at the school due to the amount of time they spend on noneducational websites.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了现在的人们更相信虚拟的朋友，更有甚者将虚拟朋友当成了终身朋友，还叙述了家长们因害怕孩子受到网络的不良影响不愿意让孩子接触网络。5The underlined word “it” in Para.1 most probably

28、refers to _Apeople spending too much time surfing the NetBpeople relying on the Internet to connect with friendCpeople having more online friends than real onesDpeople making meaningful connections with strangersC解析：代词指代题。根据前文After having more than a few acquaintances (相识的人) online可知，应是指虚拟的朋友比真正的朋友还

29、多这件事。6We can infer from the text that_Asick people can recover more quickly by surfing the NetBstudents get important information online Cstudents who surf the Net always perform not so well Dpeople tend to trust their virtual friends more than their real onesD解析：推理判断题。通读全文，并根据文章的第五、六段和第二段的关键句The study also claims that people tend to be more open，confident and honest with their virtual friends than their “real” ones.可知答案。7What percentage of parents believe that the Internet has a bad effect on their children?AAbout 5 percent. BAbout 10 percent.CAbout 20 percent. DAbout 23 percent.C解析：细节理解题