七下U10.docx

1、七下U10教育学科教师辅导讲义 课 题Unit 10 Where did you go on your vacation ?授课日期及时段教学目的1、用一般过去时谈论度假等发生在过去的事情及讨论假期过的怎么样。2、学生能掌握本单元出现的地点名词，用于询问和回答过去发生的事情的短语和句型。3、会对一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。4、重点:“Where did you go on vacation? Did you go to the beach? Yes，I didNo，I didnt”“How was your vacation?” “It was.”5、难点：Use the

2、language to talk about past events。教学内容Step 1: Greeting and Free talk Step 2: 上次作业检查Step 3:重点词汇听写上个单元知识检测单项选择( ) 1. _ was your weekend, Annie? It was great. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 2. _ most young children, computer games are very interesting. A. For B. Of C. About ( ) 3. Tim _ the science test

3、last weekend. What about you, Peter? I_English. A. studied; studied B. studied for; studied C. studied for; studied for( ) 4. Pete and Tony visited their English teacher this morning, but Rosa _. A. wasnt B. doesnt C. didnt( ) 5. What do those soccer players usually do _ Sunday mornings? A. in B. on

4、 C. at( ) 6. Who _ dinner yesterday evening in your family? My mother. She _ dinner for us every day. A. cooks; cooks B. cooked; cooks C. cooked; cooked ( ) 7. Everyone_the school trip last week. A. went B. enjoyed C. stayed( ) 8. Maria spent two hours _ the piano last night. A. played B. to play C.

5、 playing ( ) 9. Its time _ class. Please be quiet! A. to have B. for have C. of having( ) 10. _ last Sunday? I did nothing, just stayed at home. A. What did you do B. Where did you go C. Did you stay at home完形填空 It was Sunday yesterday. Henry wasnt _11_ home. He was on a _12_ to the zoo. An old man

6、got on the bus. Henry stood up and _13_ to him, “Come and sit here, please.” He helped the old man _14_. “Thanks _15_, good boy,” the old man said. “Youre welcome,” said Henry. The bus went on. Thirty minutes later, it stopped _16_ the zoo. Henry got off the bus and said _17_ to the old man. The old

7、 man smiled(微笑) at him in a friendly way. Henry went into the zoo. _18_ of the people there are students. He _19_ a lot of animals and birds, and he also took many photos. He spent a happy weekend _20_ he helped others and had a good time in the zoo. ( ) 11. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 12. A. way B. zoo C

8、. bus ( ) 13. A. spoke B. said C. told ( ) 14. A. go for B. get on C. sit down( ) 15. A. a little B. a lot C. a bit( ) 16. A. next B. through C. near( ) 17. A. hello B. goodbye C. yes( ) 18. A. Most B. Each C. Every( ) 19. A. found B. looked C. saw( ) 20. A. because B. but C. When词汇练习A) 根据句意及中文填入恰当的

9、单词。21. Steve spent a day _(拜访) his friend, Peter.22. Our country has a lot of high _(山脉). 23. You can do some _(阅读) to improve your English. B) 选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。go, spend, speak, write, stay24. Cathy practices_ English with her friends every morning.25. The King family _ a week in Hainan last month.

10、26. Are you leaving(离开) now? What about _ with us for another day? 27. All of us _ to the Great Wall last Sunday.28. I _ some letters to my friends yesterday evening.句型转换，每空一词。29. We went to the mountains on Saturday morning. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ to the mountains on Saturday morning?30. Annie studied f

11、or the math test last night. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Annie _ last night?31. I had a busy weekend. (对画线部分提问) _ _ your weekend?32. Frank played computer games just now(刚才). (改为否定句) Frank _ _ computer games just now.33. What did you do over the weekend? (改为同义句) _ did you _ your weekend?Step 4: 知识点梳理：短语：1、本节课中关于g

12、o的短语： go to summer camp 参加夏令营 go to the New York City去纽约城 go to the Central Park去中央公园 go to the Great Wall 去长城 go to Tianan Men Square去天安门 go to the Palace Museum 去故宫 go to a Beijing Hutong 去看北京胡同 go the the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去沙滩 go shopping 去购物即学即练： 英汉互译 （l）去海滩_ （2）去纽约城_ （3）参加夏令营_ （4）去爬

13、山 _ （5）去天安门_ （6）去长城_ 2、on vacation/on your vacation 在假期/在你的假期 例句：What did you do on vacation ? What did you do on your vacation ? 你在假期里做什么了？ 即学即练：What did you do _vacation? 答案：on 3、stay at home 待在家里 study for exams为考试做准备 例句：What did you do on vacation ? I stayed at home and studied for exams. 你假期做什么

14、了？我待在家里为考试做准备。即学即练：选择合适的介词 on for at in with of 1、Where did you go _vacation ? 2、I didnt go shopping _my mother.I stayed _ home and studied_ exams . 答案：on with at for 4、show sth to sb=show sb sth 展示/出示某物给某人看 例句：Pleast show your album to your classmates.= Please show your classmates your album.请把你的相册

15、展示给我看。 即学即练： Show your pictures to me .写出同义句。 Show _ _ _. 5、have fun doing sth 对做某事有很大的兴趣例句：We had great fun playing in the water .我们对在水里玩有很大的兴趣。 即学即练：用所给单词的适当形式填空。 My brother had great fun _(play) computer games last night . Did you have fun _(go) to the mountain? 6、decide to do sth= make a decisio

16、n =make up ones mind决定做某事 例句：The weather is cold ,so I decided to stay at home .天气比较冷，所以我决定待在家里。 I made a decision to learn English well .我决心学好英语。即学即练：1、Doctor Smith decided _ (live)in China .He likes China a lot. 2、The children _ to join in the English club . A make some decision B make up their mi

17、nds C make a decision D make up a mind 答案：1、 to live 2、B 7、help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 例句：I helped him find the way .我帮他找到了路。 即学即练：The policeman helped me _(find) my father . 8、make sb/sth +adj 让某人/某物处于某种状态 make sb do sth使某人做某事例句： Please make our classroom clean .请保持我们的教室清洁。 The film made me feel very ha

18、ppy .这个电影让我感觉非常开心 。即学即练：1)Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet(子弹) Fly? Yes,it made me _many times. A.laugh B. cry C.sleep D.sing 答案：A 2)The bad news made her _ sad . A feel B feeling C to feel D felt 答案：A 9、feel +adj 感觉如何.feel 是系动词，后面跟形容词，和feel 一样是系动词的还有taste,look ,smell,sound 例句： That made

19、 feel sad .那让我感觉很伤心 。即学即练：1)The good weather often makes us feel _. A happily B happy C to happy D be happy 答案：B 2) The apple tastes _ (good ). 10、辨析：think of, think about, think over think of 意思是“认为”，用来询问对人或物的看法。 例：What did you think of your vacation? It was boring. 你认为/觉得你的假期怎么样呢？它很无聊。think about的

20、意思是“考虑”，也有“回想，想起”的意思。 例句：Lets think about what to do next .让我们想想下一步该做什么 。think over的意思是“仔细思考”，如果是代词，则应该放在think与over之间。 例句：I need time to think over 即学即练：1. What do you _ the movie? 2. Id like more time to _ it _. 3. Lets _ where to go. 【答案】1. think of 2. think over 3. think about 11、辨析： like, enjoy

21、喜欢 like与enjoy都有“喜欢”的意思，后面都可以加动词ing形式。通常情况下可以互换，但二者侧重点有不同。 like/enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 like“喜欢，爱好”，表示对某人，某事发生兴趣，并积极参加。like后还可以接动词不定式，构成like to do sth. 如：He likes to go fishing.他喜欢钓鱼。 enjoy“喜欢”，后面接动名词或名词，侧重“欣赏，享受”的意思。还有enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”的意思。 如： I enjoy reading English very much .我非常喜欢读英语。 Please enjoy

22、 yourself .希望你们玩的愉快。即学即练：1. I _ reading English stories. 2. Tina _ going to the party. 3. They _ to go shopping. 【答案】1. like/enjoy 2. likes/enjoys 3. Enjoy 12、find 找到、发现 1) 辨析：find, find out, look for find 意思是“找到”，强调找的结果，find还有“发现”的意思，但通常指的是偶然的发现。 find out的意思是“了解，查明，弄清楚”，指通过一定的努力，经过观察，探索而发现事实的真相等。 l

23、ook for的意思是“寻找”，指找的过程。 即学即练：1. I cant _ my dog. 2. Lets _ how many people come from the U.S.A. 3. Im _ my key everywhere, but I cant _ it. 【答案】1. find 2. find out 3. looking for, find 2)find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 find sb. do sth. 发现某人做过某事 例句：I found a small boy crying in the corner .我发现有一个小男孩正在角落里哭

24、。 I found him go into the room .我发现他走进了房间。 即学即练：1）I found a girl _when I passed the room. A dancing B dances C to dance D danced 2）I found him _ (go ) to the shop. 答案：1、A 2、go 13corner角落，角，拐角处 in the corner 在角落里（指在建筑物里面） 例句：She sat in the corner of the classroom silently.她静静地坐在教室的角落里。 at the corner

25、在拐角处（指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角） 例句：My bike is at the corner .我的自行车在拐角处。 即学即练：There is a bank_ the corner . The book is lying _ the corner . 14.be lost 迷路get lost , lost (adj.) 例句：The girl was lost in the big city . The girl got lost in the big city .这个女孩在大城市里迷路了。 即学即练：It was dark ,I cant find my way ,I was _.(l

26、ose)重点短语： on vacation 在假期go to summer camp参加夏令营 stay at home 待在家里study for exams 为考试而学习Central Park 中心公园show sth to sb 展示某物给某人help sb do sth帮助某人做某事walk back to 走回.go shopping 去购物the Palace Museum故宫think of认为have fun doing sth 对做某事有很大的兴趣bus trip乘公车旅行the Great Wall长城Tianan Men Square 天安门广场a Beijing Hu

27、tong北京胡同make sb do sth 让某人做某事decide to do sth决定做某事all day 整天 重点句型：Where did you go on vacation? 你假期去哪里？I went to summer camp .我去参加夏令营。Where did they go on vacation? 他们假期去哪里了？They went to New York City. 他们去了纽约市。Where did he go on vacation ? 他假期去了哪里？He stayed at home . 他待在家里。Where did she go on vacati

28、on? 她假期去了哪里？She visited her uncle. 她去看望她的叔叔。Did you /he/she/they go to Central Park ? 你/他/她/他们 去中央公园了吗？Yes ,I / he / she / they did . 是的，我/他/她/他们去了。No,I / he / she / they didnt 不，我/他/她/他们没有去。How was /were the .? 某地怎么样？It was / They Were.它/它们.巩固练习：一、 词汇 A）根据句意填写单词，已提供第一个字母，每空一词。 1.We had a wonderful

29、dinner at this restaurant. The food was d_. 2.It rains a lot here. Its always rainy and h_. 3.I had a very good summer v_ in Shanghai with my parents. 4.The apples in this supermarket were i_. They were cheap. 5.After a school terms hard work, we went to the beach for a r_ holiday. B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.We went _(camp) in the mountains last Summer Vacation. 7.We met m