大学英语1北京外国语大学.docx

1、大学英语1北京外国语大学“大学英语（1）”知识要点Section I Conversations 25 pointsQuestions 1 5: Read the dialogue and choose the appropriate response. Write corresponding letters on the Answer Sheet.此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。将答案写在答题卷上。1. Hello! Could I speak to Mr. Smith please? _D_A. Who are y

2、ou? B. Whos there?C. Who could help? D. Whos speaking?2. I believe weve met somewhere before. _C_A.It isnt the same. B.It cant be true.C.I dont think so. D.Id rather not.3. Hello! My name is Willie. We havent met before, have we? _A_A. No, we havent. B. Yes, we havent.C. Is it true? D. Nice to meet

3、you! 4. How do you do, Sue! _B_A. Thank you. B. How do you do!C. I am a student. D. I am reading.5. I hope you dont mind if I ask you a few questions. _C_A. What are the questions? B. Yes, please.C. Not at all. D. Surely I do.6. Can I help you? _C_A. Yes, you can help me. B. No, I dont need any help

4、.C. Thank you, but I can manage. D. I dont know.7. Have you been to Korea? _C_A. No, I dont. B. B. Sorry, I cant.C. Never. D. D. Dont mention it.8. Thank you very much. Youve been very helpful. _A_A. You are welcome. B. No, Im not helpful.C. Is it true? D. Its Okay.9. Can I borrow your dictionary? _

5、B_A. Thanks a lot. B. Sure, here you are.B. Not at all. C. D. Thats all right.10. Hi, Al! How is it going? _C_A. Nice to meet you! B. Im from Beijing. What about you?B. Im fine. How are you? C. D. Im going west.Section II Reading Comprehension 75 pointsQuestions 6 10: Read passage 1, and then decide

6、 whether the statements are true or false. Write T for true and F for false on the Answer Sheet.阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了5个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卷上写T; 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卷上写F。When someone asks you to his or her home, it is very clear who is the guest and who is the host, but invitations to resta

7、urants for lunch, dinners, coffee, a drink, etc., sometimes present problems, and the customs vary in different parts of the United States.In many instances it is the inviter who pays, as one would expect, but in some instances each one pays his or her own check, you “go Dutch”. This is often the ca

8、se with friends in informal situations, such as “Lets go get a beer” or “Want a cup of coffee?” in some parts of the country. However, some people like to entertain friends by taking them to a restaurant for dinner instead of having dinner at home. In this case the host expects to pay and the guest

9、may offer to leave the tip, which may be declined by the host. (If so, just let the matter drop.) If the invitation is expressed in fairly casual terms, such as “Lets go to (name of restaurant) for dinner”, it may be more of a suggestion than an invitation, so you should be prepared to pay your part

10、 of the bill.If you want to invite someone for a meal at a restaurant, be explicit: “Id like to take you to ” Americans should be explicit also, but they often assume you know the local customs in the matter. Ask a friends advice if you are not sure.11.The host-guest relationship is clear in the U.S

11、. when someone asks you to his or her home. 答案：T12.“Go Dutch” means someone will pay for the meal. 答案：F13.When your offer to leave the tip is refused by the host, you should just leave the tip on the table. 答案：F14.If an American casually suggests “Lets go to Quanjude for dinner”, it is expected that

12、 the American will pay the bill. 答案：F15.If you want to invite an American to a meal, you should make it clear. 答案：TQuestions 11 15: Read passage 2, and then answer the questions by choosing the best answer from A, B, C and D. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.阅读下面这篇短文。短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个

13、选项中选出正确选项。In a job interview, the first question is often a breaking the ice type of question. Dont be surprised if the interviewer asks you something like: “How are you today? or What do you think of the weather lately? Answer the question without going into too much detail.Talking about qualificat

14、ions is the most important part of any job interview. Your qualifications include your education and any special training you may have received in the past. Your qualifications also include your experience in any previous work. It is important to explain what experience you have in detail. Generally

15、, employers want to know exactly what you did and how well you accomplished your tasks. This is not the time to be modest.Try to avoid some big mistakes in the job interview, such as leaving the mobile on and criticizing previous bosses. The worst thing is you yourself have no questions. Having no q

16、uestions shows you are either not interested or not prepared. Remember that interviewers are more impressed with the questions you ask than the selling points you try to make.16.The passage is mainly about _D_. A.the typical questions asked in job interviewB.importance of interviewees qualifications

17、 in job interviews C.some common mistakes found in job interviews D.Dos and Donts in job interviews 17.A breaking the ice type of question is _B_. A.a question that makes people unhappy B.an opening question asked to make people less nervous C.a sharp question that makes people angry D.a question as

18、ked about serious topic 18.All of the following are considered to be the interviewees qualifications except _B_. A.educational background B.social background C.all kinds of special training received D.experience in previous work 19._D_ is not mentioned in the passage as a mistake found in job interv

19、iews. A.Leaving the mobile on B.Criticizing previous bosses C.Having no questions D.Arriving late 20.If an interviewee has no question in the job interview, it may show he _A_. A.is not interested or not prepared B.is modest C.is familiar with the job D.has good mannersQuestions 16 20: Read passage

20、3, and then decide whether the statements are true or false. Write T for true and F for false on the Answer Sheet.阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了5个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卷上写T; 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卷上写F。The Titanic is the name of the famous ship which sank in the Atlantic Ocean in 1912, drowning 1,490 peo

21、ple, after crashing in to an iceberg. Most people have seen the film Titanic, starring Kate Winslett and Leonardo DiCaprio. Anyone who has seen the film will enjoy this book by Eric Kentley. This book is called Discover the Titanic, and although it is written for children, any adults will enjoy read

22、ing it. Beautifully illustrated with photographs, drawings and diagrams, the book shows how one might go down deep into the bottom of the sea to find the wrecked ship, and obtain some of the wonderful things that went down with it. The cover gives us a good idea of what is inside the book. For examp

23、le, if you study the diagram on the cover, you will see how the ship sank-and, as it did so, broke into two parts because of the weight of the back section.Give this book to your child as a present-and you will both enjoy making the model that comes with this book as an added extra! 16.The book is a

24、bout making the film Titanic. 答案：F17.The book is written for both children and adults. 答案：F18.The book contains many pictures and drawing. 答案：T19.The book shows how the sunken ship might be found and valuable things on it can be brought back. 答案：T20.The diagram on the cover shows how the ship hit an

25、 iceberg. 答案：F阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了5个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卷上写T; 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卷上写F。Chicago is the third largest city in the US, after New York and Los Angeles. Chicago is situated in the state of Illinois, on the south west shore of Lake Michigan. Many people know Chicago as the home o

26、f the famous American basketball team, the Chicago Bulls, for whom Michael Jordan played from 1984 to 1993. Others will know it as the home of not just one but two famous American football teamsthe Chicago Bears, and the Chicago Cardinals.One important reason for the importance of Chicago is the fac

27、t that it is at the cross-roads of North America, and is the center of a huge network of communications. Railway lines go from Chicago in all directions; it is connected with the vast Mississippi River by a ship canal, and the Illinois River. Chicago airport is also one of the business airports in t

28、he world.Chicago is a very important cultural center, second only to New York. The Art Institute of Chicago, and its Museum of Science and Industry, are among the most visited museums in the world.21.Los Angeles is the second largest city in the US. 答案：T22.Michael Jordan played for the Chicago Bulls

29、. 答案：T23.There are two famous American football teams in Chicago. 答案：T24.We can reach Chicago by sea, air or land. 答案：F25.Chicago is the most important cultural center. 答案：F阅读下面这篇短文。短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yo

30、urs asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “Im afraid itll have to be some place cheap, as I have very little money.” The other person may say, “OK, Ill meet you at McDonalds.” This means that two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Johnsons”, or “I want you to try the steak(牛排) there. Its great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. American customs ab