大学英语1北京外国语大学.docx
《大学英语1北京外国语大学.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语1北京外国语大学.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
大学英语1北京外国语大学
“大学英语
（1）”知识要点
SectionIConversations[25points]
Questions1–5:
Readthedialogueandchoosetheappropriateresponse.WritecorrespondinglettersontheAnswerSheet.
此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
将答案写在答题卷上。
1.—Hello!
CouldIspeaktoMr.Smithplease?
—_____________D_______________________
A.Whoareyou?
B.Who’sthere?
C.Whocouldhelp?
D.Who’sspeaking?
2.—Ibelievewe’vemetsomewherebefore.
—_____________C_________________
A.Itisn’tthesame.
B.Itcan’tbetrue.
C.Idon’tthinkso.
D.I’drathernot.
3.—Hello!
MynameisWillie.Wehaven’tmetbefore,havewe?
—______________A__________________
A.No,wehaven’t.
B.Yes,wehaven’t.
C.Isittrue?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
4.—Howdoyoudo,Sue!
—__________B____________
A.Thankyou.
B.Howdoyoudo!
C.Iamastudent.
D.Iamreading.
5.—Ihopeyoudon’tmindifIaskyouafewquestions.
—________________C______________________
A.Whatarethequestions?
B.Yes,please.
C.Notatall.
D.SurelyIdo.
6.—CanIhelpyou?
—____________C_________________________
A.Yes,youcanhelpme.
B.No,Idon’tneedanyhelp.
C.Thankyou,butIcanmanage.
D.Idon’tknow.
7.—HaveyoubeentoKorea?
—_______________C______________________
A.No,Idon’t.
B.B.Sorry,Ican’t.
C.Never.
D.D.Don’tmentionit.
8.—Thankyouverymuch.You’vebeenveryhelpful.
—______________A_______________________
A.Youarewelcome.
B.No,I’mnothelpful.
C.Isittrue?
D.It’sOkay.
9.—CanIborrowyourdictionary?
—________________B_____________________
A.Thanksalot.
B.Sure,hereyouare.
B.Notatall.
C.D.That’sallright.
10.—Hi,Al!
Howisitgoing?
—_________________C_____________________
A.Nicetomeetyou!
B.I’mfromBeijing.Whataboutyou?
B.I’mfine.Howareyou?
C.D.I’mgoingwest.
SectionIIReadingComprehension[75points]
Questions6–10:
Readpassage1,andthendecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse.WriteTfortrueandFforfalseontheAnswerSheet.
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了5个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卷上写T;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卷上写F。
Whensomeoneasksyoutohisorherhome,itisveryclearwhoistheguestandwhoisthehost,butinvitationstorestaurantsforlunch,dinners,coffee,adrink,etc.,sometimespresentproblems,andthecustomsvaryindifferentpartsoftheUnitedStates.
Inmanyinstancesitistheinviterwhopays,asonewouldexpect,butinsomeinstanceseachonepayshisorherowncheck,you“goDutch”.Thisisoftenthecasewithfriendsininformalsituations,suchas“Let’sgogetabeer”or“Wantacupofcoffee?
”insomepartsofthecountry.However,somepeopleliketoentertainfriendsbytakingthemtoarestaurantfordinnerinsteadofhavingdinnerathome.Inthiscasethehostexpectstopayandtheguestmayoffertoleavethetip,whichmaybedeclinedbythehost.（Ifso,justletthematterdrop.）Iftheinvitationisexpressedinfairlycasualterms,suchas“Let’sgoto（nameofrestaurant）fordinner”,itmaybemoreofasuggestionthananinvitation,soyoushouldbepreparedtopayyourpartofthebill.
Ifyouwanttoinvitesomeoneforamealatarestaurant,beexplicit:
“I’dliketotakeyouto…”Americansshouldbeexplicitalso,buttheyoftenassumeyouknowthelocalcustomsinthematter.Askafriend’sadviceifyouarenotsure.
11.Thehost-guestrelationshipisclearintheU.S.whensomeoneasksyoutohisorherhome.答案：
T
12.“GoDutch”meanssomeonewillpayforthemeal.答案：
F
13.Whenyouroffertoleavethetipisrefusedbythehost,youshouldjustleavethetiponthetable.答案：
F
14.IfanAmericancasuallysuggests“Let’sgotoQuanjudefordinner”,itisexpectedthattheAmericanwillpaythebill.答案：
F
15.IfyouwanttoinviteanAmericantoameal,youshouldmakeitclear.答案：
T
Questions11–15:
Readpassage2,andthenanswerthequestionsbychoosingthebestanswerfromA,B,CandD.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.
阅读下面这篇短文。
短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Inajobinterview,thefirstquestionisoftena"breakingtheice"typeofquestion.Don’tbesurprisediftheinterviewerasksyousomethinglike:
“Howareyoutoday?
"or"Whatdoyouthinkoftheweatherlately?
"Answerthequestionwithoutgoingintotoomuchdetail.
Talkingaboutqualificationsisthemostimportantpartofanyjobinterview.Yourqualificationsincludeyoureducationandanyspecialtrainingyoumayhavereceivedinthepast.Yourqualificationsalsoincludeyourexperienceinanypreviouswork.Itisimportanttoexplainwhatexperienceyouhaveindetail.Generally,employerswanttoknowexactlywhatyoudidandhowwellyouaccomplishedyourtasks.Thisisnotthetimetobemodest.
Trytoavoidsomebigmistakesinthejobinterview,suchasleavingthemobileonandcriticizingpreviousbosses.
Theworstthingisyouyourselfhavenoquestions.Havingnoquestionsshowsyouareeithernotinterestedornotprepared.Rememberthatinterviewersaremoreimpressedwiththequestionsyouaskthanthesellingpointsyoutrytomake.
16.Thepassageismainlyabout________D____.
A.thetypicalquestionsaskedinjobinterview
B.importanceofinterviewees’qualificationsinjobinterviews
C.somecommonmistakesfoundinjobinterviews
D.Do’sandDon’tsinjobinterviews
17.A"breakingtheice"typeofquestionis____B________.
A.aquestionthatmakespeopleunhappy
B.anopeningquestionaskedtomakepeoplelessnervous
C.asharpquestionthatmakespeopleangry
D.aquestionaskedaboutserioustopic
18.Allofthefollowingareconsideredtobetheinterviewee’squalificationsexcept___B__________.
A.educationalbackground
B.socialbackground
C.allkindsofspecialtrainingreceived
D.experienceinpreviouswork
19._______D______isnotmentionedinthepassageasamistakefoundinjobinterviews.
A.Leavingthemobileon
B.Criticizingpreviousbosses
C.Havingnoquestions
D.Arrivinglate
20.Ifanintervieweehasnoquestioninthejobinterview,itmayshowhe_____A_________.
A.isnotinterestedornotprepared
B.ismodest
C.isfamiliarwiththejob
D.hasgoodmanners
Questions16–20:
Readpassage3,andthendecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse.WriteTfortrueandFforfalseontheAnswerSheet.
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了5个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卷上写T;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卷上写F。
TheTitanicisthenameofthefamousshipwhichsankintheAtlanticOceanin1912,drowning1,490people,aftercrashingintoaniceberg.MostpeoplehaveseenthefilmTitanic,starringKateWinslettandLeonardoDiCaprio.AnyonewhohasseenthefilmwillenjoythisbookbyEricKentley.ThisbookiscalledDiscovertheTitanic,andalthoughitiswrittenforchildren,anyadultswillenjoyreadingit.
Beautifullyillustratedwithphotographs,drawingsanddiagrams,thebookshowshowonemightgodowndeepintothebottomoftheseatofindthewreckedship,andobtainsomeofthewonderfulthingsthatwentdownwithit.Thecovergivesusagoodideaofwhatisinsidethebook.Forexample,ifyoustudythediagramonthecover,youwillseehowtheshipsank--and,asitdidso,brokeintotwopartsbecauseoftheweightofthebacksection.
Givethisbooktoyourchildasapresent--andyouwillbothenjoymakingthemodelthatcomeswiththisbookasanaddedextra!
16.ThebookisaboutmakingthefilmTitanic.答案：
F
17.Thebookiswrittenforbothchildrenandadults.答案：
F
18.Thebookcontainsmanypicturesanddrawing.答案：
T
19.Thebookshowshowthesunkenshipmightbefoundandvaluablethingsonitcanbebroughtback.答案：
T
20.Thediagramonthecovershowshowtheshiphitaniceberg.答案：
F
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了5个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卷上写T;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卷上写F。
ChicagoisthethirdlargestcityintheUS,afterNewYorkandLosAngeles.ChicagoissituatedinthestateofIllinois,onthesouthwestshoreofLakeMichigan.ManypeopleknowChicagoasthehomeofthefamousAmericanbasketballteam,theChicagoBulls,forwhomMichaelJordanplayedfrom1984to1993.OtherswillknowitasthehomeofnotjustonebuttwofamousAmericanfootballteams—theChicagoBears,andtheChicagoCardinals.
OneimportantreasonfortheimportanceofChicagoisthefactthatitisatthecross-roadsofNorthAmerica,andisthecenterofahugenetworkofcommunications.RailwaylinesgofromChicagoinalldirections;itisconnectedwiththevastMississippiRiverbyashipcanal,andtheIllinoisRiver.Chicagoairportisalsooneofthebusinessairportsintheworld.
Chicagoisaveryimportantculturalcenter,secondonlytoNewYork.TheArtInstituteofChicago,anditsMuseumofScienceandIndustry,areamongthemostvisitedmuseumsintheworld.
21.LosAngelesisthesecondlargestcityintheUS.答案：
T
22.MichaelJordanplayedfortheChicagoBulls.答案：
T
23.TherearetwofamousAmericanfootballteamsinChicago.答案：
T
24.WecanreachChicagobysea,airorland.答案：
F
25.Chicagoisthemostimportantculturalcenter.答案：
F
阅读下面这篇短文。
短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Animportantquestionabouteatingoutiswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyoursasksyoutohavelunchwithhim,youmaysaysomethinglikethis,“I’mafraidit’llhavetobesomeplacecheap,asIhaveverylittlemoney.”Theotherpersonmaysay,“OK,I’llmeetyouatMcDonald’s.”ThismeansthattwoagreetogoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemayalsosay,“Oh,no.IwanttotakeyoutolunchatJohnson’s”,or“Iwantyoutotrythesteak（牛排）there.It’sgreat.”Thismeansthepersonwantstopayforbothofyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardsthisperson,youcangowithhimandyouneedn’tpayforthemeal.Americancustomsab
升级会员 