1、文献翻译先进转向架测试系统的发展附录Advanced the development of test systems bogieSummary: This article describes the current passenger car problems faced by test system. Advanced test systems on the forefront of science. And look forward to an advanced prospects for the development of test system.Keyword: Advanced t
2、est system;Frontier science; Applications prospectsIn recently, with the callings becoming more and more seriouse, the people pay attention to fatigue life of component which relative to security and economics.So, they all put forward frondose requests for fatigue life of component. In the twenty-fi
3、st century, the fatigue-life forecast of component is applied in companies all over the world step by step. In some circumstance, people can forecast the exact position of fatigue damage and compare the difference fatigue life exists among components under definite load which are made in different m
4、ethod. During the design and modifying of new part, we make fatigue life analysis in order to get the reliable fatigue life of component As result,we can shorten researching cycle and save a lot of experimental outlay. The traditional method is that make experiment with a locomotive sample in test-c
5、ar yard and road, which waste long period and a lot money. However, this method not only cant find out the root of problem, but also do the test after manufacturing the vehicles and that is to say: we can only testit but not forecast. Presently, in the fierce competitions in market, the products ren
6、ovation become increasing and mature products improve continuely to adopt to market requests. Therefore, the importance of fatigue life analysis of component in product design and improvement is regarded by researcher.With high-speed, heavy-duty train the development of railway vehicles Kinetic prop
7、erties of a higher demand. Participation of the performance of the bogie Dynamics of the number of vehicles have great impact on performance. Usually in the bogie Design, the use of specialized software, the dynamic performance of the bogie Optimization parameters, but because of factors such as man
8、ufacturing processes, these performance parameters The number of actual values vary greatly with the theoretical value, it is difficult to grasp in the design, As a result, often resulting in the manufacture of car design after the performance of less than Seeking, or spend a lot of test time and fu
9、nding need to meet the demand, not Only lead to waste of resources, but also delayed the project. So the rolling stock factory in Chin Bogie Development Bank have called for the bogie when the parameters for testing. West National Chiao Tung University and Zhuzhou Southern factories vehicles, develo
10、ped a multi-functional performance Parameters of test-bed, not only to test the parameters of the bogie, but also Static strength of body and parts testing. The entire test bed is the key to the hydraulic servo loading system and test Analysis system.At present, the trains of increasing speed on mai
11、n railway lines have worked. The carriage with high speed and carriage with heavy load are the future trend established. Bogie framework is one of the most important carrying components in rolling stock, which is the structure of a non-steering for rolling stock. A great of research both at home and
12、 abroad indicates that failure models of rolling stock. framework are usually fatigue breaking under the function of random load. In order to guarantee the safety of traveling train, it is important to analyze the fatigue life evaluation and reliability design. This paper analyzes the finite stress&
13、strain ofbogie framework and welding seam, and then its fatigue life based on finite element analysis software Hypermesh, MSC.Patran/Nastran and fatigue software, so we deduce reliable prediction of fatigue life and save a great deal of experimentation cost. The thesis has significant guiding meanin
14、g for product design.Train bogie suspension of the secondary suspension device to ensure that the train is safe, comfortable operation of the key pieces. High-speed trains running, in order to reduce the bodys vibration frequency, this paper, the secondary suspension device of the air springs, cylin
15、drical metal rubber spring stiffness tests. Car body to reduce the stress arising from the unknown, given the secondary suspension device of the height difference between the test methods. Subway makes the comfort of vehicles, safety is guaranteed. Metro Bogie newly developed integrated test platfor
16、m can do a static test. Behind in the article, but also a need for correction given displacement sensor, pressure sensor zero, as long as the dynamic testing of the maximum displacement response, the initial value, final value and the loading capacity to respond to the initial value, terminal value,
17、 to obtain a suspension devices than the coefficient of damping, the dynamic stiffness of the test program, and PXI-1000B 8-slot chassis, interpolation PXI-6070E data acquisition card, the application of graphical programming language successfully for the imposition of excitation power, the dynamic
18、measurement shift round two of the four vertical displacement, four horizontal and four vertical displacement of the experimental pressure, you can receive real-time four-wheel bogie train the stiffness coefficient and damping ratio. For the train bogie comprehensive test system to improve the found
19、ation.Chinas Beijing rather Tektronix products produced by the railway bogie performance detector, used to monitor the vehicle was turning a corner when running. Bogie detector measuring the performance of vehicles in response to turning a corner, as well as the mechanical conditions of vehicles and
20、 other information. WILD in the company of the frame, TPD to provide a reliable monitoring system to help users in reducing the development of key aspects of rail wear and tear of the decision-making.1.Characteristics:Trains, vehicles and wheels information two-way traffic counts and automatic vehic
21、le identification of high-quality wired and wireless communications hardware (more than 20 years of design and improvement) automatic alarm automatic fault detection 2.Features:Reduce the normal work of monitoring the status of each vehicle to monitor the trains performance evaluation to assess the
22、effect of lubrication brings different parts of the vehicle to improve the safe operation of the operation to reduce operating cost data to monitor the development of maintenance programs based on the performance of detector bogie 3.Measurement and calculation:Horizontal wheels stress the impact of
23、vertical wheel axial stress (AoA) automatic vehicle identification L / V ratio (the wheel lateral force / vertical edge) TSLV (bogie side horizontal force / vertical edge) NAL (net axle lateral force) LTFR (before and after the power ratio) bogie axle load load load vehicles 4.System specifications:
24、Operating speed range: 50 - 300 km / h measurement accuracy: 50 Newton accuracy: 1% static, dynamic measurement of 2% District: turn right (away from the pillow 2) / tangent (from two pillow) / left turn (2 a pillow away from) the installation of the stent in the 19-inch electronic equipment Energy:
25、 120/220 V AC or 12/24 V DC power consumption: 24 volts DC about 4 amps of electronic systems operating temperature: 0 - 55 degrees CelsiusFlexible testing technology is based on a variety of related technologies to meet the complex and diverse needs of test and measurement technology systematizatio
26、n. It is a virtual instrument integration, test and measurement, mechanical and electrical integration, network communications and software and other technology; both application-oriented and focus on the creation of test systems and development.Throughout the development of test and measurement ind
27、ustry, the traditional test and measurement equipment for engineering testing provides a powerful tool. Test and measurement equipment based on the technology of virtual instrument technology is the use of computer technology and digital signal processing technology, has become the most powerful tes
28、t and measurement tools. Its powerful analysis capabilities and flexible configuration of the form of a tool-rich module, the test for the project greatly facilitated. However, the virtual instrument technology is more focused on test and measurement requirements for the provision of technical means
29、, from the complete test and measurement solutions or system there is still a considerable distance.Test the concept of flexible technology in order to solve this problem is proposed. It will test and measurement solutions, or system considered as a whole, according to testing requirements and measu
30、rement starting from the application object to plan a complete test platform to complete the only test and measurement technology using conventional test system difficult to achieve, for a variety of test and measurement needs to provide a complete solution.1.Applicability: to meet a wide range of t
31、est environment requirements, provides a wide range of test performance, ability to integrate a variety of signal testing. Flexible testing technology to test and measurement technology and virtual instrument technology, and give full play to the advantages of virtual instrument technology, combined
32、 with technology-related fields to adapt to a variety of test environment.2.Flexibility: to change the test in accordance with customer needs and performance of the function of the system, using a variety of technologies to meet the testing requirements. Flexible testing technology means the use of
33、modern technology play a modular, plug-ins, and the advantages of the distributed design, so that the test system is very flexible and easily to meet changing test needs.3.Scalability: With the development of related technologies to ensure that the advanced nature of the application system, testing the ability to achieve progress. Advances in testing tec
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