三明市学年高三毕业班英语适应性练习六.docx

1、三明市学年高三毕业班英语适应性练习六2019-2020学年三明市高三毕业班英语适应性练习（六）（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。考生注意： 1答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上的信息。2回答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试卷上作答，答案无效。3. 考试结束，监考员将答题卡收回。第一部分 听力理解（共两节，

2、满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. Where are the speakers?A. On a bus. B. In a car. C. On a plane.2

3、. What will the man do?A. Give a lecture. B. Leave his office. C. Attend a meeting.3. How many people will go to the tennis game?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.4. What does the woman ask the boy to do after school?A. Put away his schoolbag. B. Move the kitchen table. C. Hang up his coat.5. Why does the m

4、an want the woman to leave the software with him?A. He is not satisfied with the software.B. He wants to test the quality of the software.C. He has no right to decide to buy the software.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出

5、5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. For five days. B. For one week. C. For two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. To India. B. To Russia. C. To Norway.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A little newborn girl. B. Alices beau

6、tiful life. C. A baby picture of the man.9. Who is Alice? A. The mans niece. B. The mans sister. C. The womans daughter.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did the man find working here before?A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Challenging.11. What did the man use to do during long lunch breaks?A. Go out alone. B. Le

7、arn new skills. C. Exercise in the gym. 12. Why does the man still work here?A. He can travel a lot. B. He has a good salary. C. He can work on his own.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where did the first Hard Rock Caf open?A. In San Francisco. B. In Istanbul. C. In London.14. What happened in 1982?A. The caf w

8、as founded. B. The headquarters moved to Florida. C. The chain began to expand worldwide.15. How many cafs does the chain have around the world?A. 59. B. 171. C. 191.16. When will the speakers probably visit the caf？A. Sometime next week. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will

9、the weather be like in the next three days?A. Sunny and cool. B. Cold and windy. C. Cold and rainy.18. How will the temperatures change in many regions in northwest China?A. They will rise. B. They will decrease. C. They will remain the same.19. What will hit Xinjiang?A. Moderate snow. B. Gentle win

10、d. C. Heavy rain.20. What may people in Shanxi suffer from on Friday?A. Air pollution. B. Sandstorm. C. Flood.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Franklin Institute is one of the oldest and most beloved science museums in the United States. Why

11、 VisitIn 1824, the Franklin Institute opened in Independence Hall in memory of Benjamin Franklin and his scientific achievements. In 1934, with the construction of the current building and the nearby Fels Planetarium, it became a handson science museum. Today, it holds the distinction of being Penns

12、ylvanias most visited museum. In the museums rotunda (圆形厅), a 20-foot-tall marble statue pays respect to the Founding Father and famous scientist. Must SeeWhile the entire museum offers interactive fun, highlights include the high-tech Your Brain exhibit, which offers a glimpse into the inner workin

13、gs of the human brain; Sports Zone, which focuses on the scientific aspects of sports; Two Escape Rooms, where participants solve puzzles and riddles before time runs out; and the on-site Virtual Reality Demonstration Space. PricingGeneral Admission to the Franklin Institute includes access to three

14、 floors of handson science exhibits including permanent interactive exhibits, Live Science programs, the Joel N. Bloom Observatory and one show in the Fels Planetarium. Discounts are available for groups of 15 or more. To purchase tickets, please click the ticket price to be directed to our online t

15、icketing page where all the ticket prices are available. If you prefer to order tickets over the phone, please call 215-448-1200(9:00 am5:00 pm). Member TicketsMembers of the Franklin Institute receive exclusive (独有的) ticketing benefits, including discounted prices and no service fees. Please select

16、 your membership level before purchasing member tickets. 21. What is the original purpose of the Franklin Institute?A. To show respect to the Founding Father. B. To honor Franklin and his achievements. C. To attract more visitors and make profits. D. To remind visitors of the famous scientist. 22. W

17、hat can be inferred from Pricing?A. Tickets for science exhibits are sold out. B. Discounts are available for most visitors. C. The ticket prices are listed on the website. D. Interactive exhibits are strongly recommended. 23. What type of writing is this text?A. A visitor guide. B. A book review. C

18、. A brief announcement. D. A scientific report. BIt was a cold and wet night. I had just left a local club to travel home when I lost control of my car. I crashed into a car, and then hit a tree. The force was so great that it moved the parked car several meters forwards. I was knocked out cold. Wor

19、se still, I had no idea that a fire had started under the bonnet (引擎盖) of my car. It then set the tree on fire. Driving in the car behind me was a young man, who I later found out was called Jared. He saw the accident occur, and stopped to help me out of the burning car. He put his own life in dange

20、r when he got into the back seat to try to remove my seat belt. This wasnt easy because Id hit the car on my drivers side and my seat belt was squeezed into the console (操纵台). With my seat belt undone, Jared then hit open the drivers window to drag me out as I had still not regained consciousness (意

21、识). He bravely did this while my car and the tree were burning. Woken by the crash, the homeowners came out to investigate. Jared told them to ring emergency services. I was rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital in a serious condition. I eventually woke up a day later. I owe my life to Jared and I c

22、onsider him a friend due to the special bond. Jared says that although the events of that night initially shocked him, he never once hesitated to help. In addition, he doesnt believe that he did anything special. 24. What happened to the author in the crash?A. He lost consciousness. B. He was knocke

23、d out of his car. C. He felt cold because of bleeding. D. He climbed on the tree to escape fire. 25. Why did Jared get into the back seat? A. To unfasten the authors seat belt. B. To get the author out of the car. C. To help the author drive the car safely. D. To put out the burning fire in the car.

24、 26. What is the special bond for the author?A. Jareds noble character. B. Jareds dragging him to safety. C. His making friends with Jared. D. The motivation for Jareds behavior. 27. Which is the best title for the text?A. A narrow escape from death B. A courageous crash rescueC. Jared, my best frie

25、nd D. A frightening car fireCGardeners such as Prince Charles who claim that talking to plants encourages them to grow have long been seen as a little silly. But scientists have discovered evidence which suggests the Royal may actually be right and they could be listening to him. Biologists at Tel A

26、viv University in Israel have found that flowers can act as a plants “ears” to help it detect the sound of approaching insects. When the researchers played recordings of flying bees to evening primrose flowers, within three minutes the sugar concentrations (浓度) in the nectar (花蜜) of the flowers incr

27、eased. The fluid, produced to attract pollinating (授粉) insects, was on average 20 percent higher in flowers exposed to the buzz compared to those left in silence or exposed to higher pitched sounds. Professor Lilach Hadany, who led the study, said: “Our results document for the first time that plant

28、s can rapidly respond to pollinator sounds in an ecologically relevant way.”However, Prof. Hadany said a plants ability to respond to pollinators may be weakened in city environments or beside a busy road. While plants require water, sunlight and the right temperature to grow, it is widely believed

29、they do not have senses in the way animals do. But the study, published on the open-science website BioRxiv, suggests the efforts of gardeners who talk to their plants may not be in vain. “Plants ability to hear has implications well beyond pollinationplants could potentially hear and respond to her

30、bivores, other animals, the elements, and possibly other plants.” Prof. Hadany added. A month-long experiment conducted by the Royal Horticultural Society in 2009 found female voices appear to speed up the growth of tomatoes. The research offers a possible explanation womens voices were at the right

31、 frequency for the plants to hear. 28. Whats evening primrose flowers response to bees buzz?A. Longer bloom. B. Sweeter nectar. C. Brighter color. D. Less fluid. 29. Where can plants grow better according to Hadany?A. On a square. B. Beside a highway. C. In the woods. D. Along the street. 30. What can we infer from the research?A. Plants protect themselves against insects. B. Plants can potentially hear only animals. C. Plants respond