三明市学年高三毕业班英语适应性练习六.docx
《三明市学年高三毕业班英语适应性练习六.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《三明市学年高三毕业班英语适应性练习六.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
三明市学年高三毕业班英语适应性练习六
2019-2020学年三明市高三毕业班英语适应性练习（六）
（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）
本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
考生注意：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写在答题卡上。
考生要认真核对答题卡上的信息。
2．回答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。
如在试卷上作答，答案无效。
3.考试结束，监考员将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
1.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Onabus. B.Inacar. C.Onaplane.
2.Whatwillthemando?
A.Givealecture. B.Leavehisoffice.C.Attendameeting.
3.Howmanypeoplewillgotothetennisgame?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
4.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytodoafterschool?
A.Putawayhisschoolbag.B.Movethekitchentable.C.Hanguphiscoat.
5.Whydoesthemanwantthewomantoleavethesoftwarewithhim?
A.Heisnotsatisfiedwiththesoftware.
B.Hewantstotestthequalityofthesoftware.
C.Hehasnorighttodecidetobuythesoftware.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?
A.Forfivedays.B.Foroneweek. C.Fortwoweeks.
7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?
A.ToIndia.B.ToRussia.C.ToNorway.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Alittlenewborngirl.B.Alice’sbeautifullife. C.Ababypictureoftheman.
9.WhoisAlice?
A.Theman’sniece. B.Theman’ssister. C.Thewoman’sdaughter.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthemanfindworkingherebefore?
A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Challenging.
11.Whatdidthemanusetododuringlonglunchbreaks?
A.Gooutalone. B.Learnnewskills.C.Exerciseinthegym.
12.Whydoesthemanstillworkhere?
A.Hecantravelalot.B.Hehasagoodsalary. C.Hecanworkonhisown.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WheredidthefirstHardRockCaféopen?
A.InSanFrancisco. B.InIstanbul. C.InLondon.
14.Whathappenedin1982?
A.Thecaféwasfounded.
B.TheheadquartersmovedtoFlorida.
C.Thechainbegantoexpandworldwide.
15.Howmanycafésdoesthechainhavearoundtheworld?
A.59. B.171. C.191.
16.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyvisitthecafé？
A.Sometimenextweek.B.Thisweekend. C.Tomorrow.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeinthenextthreedays?
A.Sunnyandcool.B.Coldandwindy. C.Coldandrainy.
18.HowwillthetemperatureschangeinmanyregionsinnorthwestChina?
A.Theywillrise.B.Theywilldecrease.C.Theywillremainthesame.
19.WhatwillhitXinjiang?
A.Moderatesnow.B.Gentlewind. C.Heavyrain.
20.WhatmaypeopleinShanxisufferfromonFriday?
A.Airpollution.B.Sandstorm. C.Flood.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheFranklinInstituteisoneoftheoldestandmostbelovedsciencemuseumsintheUnitedStates.
WhyVisit
In1824,theFranklinInstituteopenedinIndependenceHallinmemoryofBenjaminFranklinandhisscientificachievements.In1934,withtheconstructionofthecurrentbuildingandthenearbyFelsPlanetarium,itbecameahands－onsciencemuseum.
Today,itholdsthedistinctionofbeingPennsylvania’smostvisitedmuseum.Inthemuseum’srotunda（圆形厅）,a20-foot-tallmarblestatuepaysrespecttotheFoundingFatherandfamousscientist.
MustSee
Whiletheentiremuseumoffersinteractivefun,highlightsincludethehigh-techYourBrainexhibit,whichoffersaglimpseintotheinnerworkingsofthehumanbrain;SportsZone,whichfocusesonthescientificaspectsofsports;TwoEscapeRooms,whereparticipantssolvepuzzlesandriddlesbeforetimerunsout;andtheon-siteVirtualRealityDemonstrationSpace.
Pricing
GeneralAdmissiontotheFranklinInstituteincludesaccesstothreefloorsofhands－onscienceexhibitsincludingpermanentinteractiveexhibits,LiveScienceprograms,theJoelN.BloomObservatoryandoneshowintheFelsPlanetarium.Discountsareavailableforgroupsof15ormore.
Topurchasetickets,pleaseclicktheticketpricetobedirectedtoouronlineticketingpagewherealltheticketpricesareavailable.Ifyouprefertoorderticketsoverthephone,pleasecall215-448-1200（9:
00am－5:
00pm）.
MemberTickets
MembersoftheFranklinInstitutereceiveexclusive（独有的）ticketingbenefits,includingdiscountedpricesandnoservicefees.Pleaseselectyourmembershiplevelbeforepurchasingmembertickets.
21.WhatistheoriginalpurposeoftheFranklinInstitute?
A.ToshowrespecttotheFoundingFather.
B.TohonorFranklinandhisachievements.
C.Toattractmorevisitorsandmakeprofits.
D.Toremindvisitorsofthefamousscientist.
22.WhatcanbeinferredfromPricing?
A.Ticketsforscienceexhibitsaresoldout.
B.Discountsareavailableformostvisitors.
C.Theticketpricesarelistedonthewebsite.
D.Interactiveexhibitsarestronglyrecommended.
23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Avisitorguide. B.Abookreview.
C.Abriefannouncement. D.Ascientificreport.
B
Itwasacoldandwetnight.IhadjustleftalocalclubtotravelhomewhenIlostcontrolofmycar.Icrashedintoacar,andthenhitatree.Theforcewassogreatthatitmovedtheparkedcarseveralmetersforwards.Iwasknockedoutcold.Worsestill,Ihadnoideathatafirehadstartedunderthebonnet（引擎盖）ofmycar.Itthensetthetreeonfire.
Drivinginthecarbehindmewasayoungman,whoIlaterfoundoutwascalledJared.Hesawtheaccidentoccur,andstoppedtohelpmeoutoftheburningcar.Heputhisownlifeindangerwhenhegotintothebackseattotrytoremovemyseatbelt.Thiswasn’teasybecauseI’dhitthecaronmydriver’ssideandmyseatbeltwassqueezedintotheconsole（操纵台）.
Withmyseatbeltundone,Jaredthenhitopenthedriver’swindowtodragmeoutasIhadstillnotregainedconsciousness（意识）.Hebravelydidthiswhilemycarandthetreewereburning.Wokenbythecrash,thehomeownerscameouttoinvestigate.Jaredtoldthemtoringemergencyservices.IwasrushedtotheRoyalAdelaideHospitalinaseriouscondition.Ieventuallywokeupadaylater.
IowemylifetoJaredandIconsiderhimafriendduetothespecialbond.Jaredsaysthatalthoughtheeventsofthatnightinitiallyshockedhim,heneveroncehesitatedtohelp.Inaddition,hedoesn’tbelievethathedidanythingspecial.
24.Whathappenedtotheauthorinthecrash?
A.Helostconsciousness.
B.Hewasknockedoutofhiscar.
C.Hefeltcoldbecauseofbleeding.
D.Heclimbedonthetreetoescapefire.
25.WhydidJaredgetintothebackseat?
A.Tounfastentheauthor’sseatbelt.
B.Togettheauthoroutofthecar.
C.Tohelptheauthordrivethecarsafely.
D.Toputouttheburningfireinthecar.
26.Whatisthespecialbondfortheauthor?
A.Jared’snoblecharacter.
B.Jared’sdragginghimtosafety.
C.HismakingfriendswithJared.
D.ThemotivationforJared’sbehavior.
27.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Anarrowescapefromdeath B.Acourageouscrashrescue
C.Jared,mybestfriend D.Afrighteningcarfire
C
GardenerssuchasPrinceCharleswhoclaimthattalkingtoplantsencouragesthemtogrowhavelongbeenseenasalittlesilly.ButscientistshavediscoveredevidencewhichsuggeststheRoyalmayactuallyberightandtheycouldbelisteningtohim.BiologistsatTelAvivUniversityinIsraelhavefoundthatflowerscanactasaplant’s“ears”tohelpitdetectthesoundofapproachinginsects.
Whentheresearchersplayedrecordingsofflyingbeestoeveningprimroseflowers,withinthreeminutesthesugarconcentrations（浓度）inthenectar（花蜜）oftheflowersincreased.Thefluid,producedtoattractpollinating（授粉）insects,wasonaverage20percenthigherinflowersexposedtothebuzzcomparedtothoseleftinsilenceorexposedtohigherpitchedsounds.ProfessorLilachHadany,wholedthestudy,said:
“Ourresultsdocumentforthefirsttimethatplantscanrapidlyrespondtopollinatorsoundsinanecologicallyrelevantway.”
However,Prof.Hadanysaidaplant’sabilitytorespondtopollinatorsmaybeweakenedincityenvironmentsorbesideabusyroad.Whileplantsrequirewater,sunlightandtherighttemperaturetogrow,itiswidelybelievedtheydonothavesensesinthewayanimalsdo.
Butthestudy,publishedontheopen-sciencewebsiteBioRxiv,suggeststheeffortsofgardenerswhotalktotheirplantsmaynotbeinvain.“Plants’abilitytohearhasimplicationswellbeyondpollination—plantscouldpotentiallyhearandrespondtoherbivores,otheranimals,theelements,andpossiblyotherplants.”Prof.Hadanyadded.
Amonth-longexperimentconductedbytheRoyalHorticulturalSocietyin2009foundfemalevoicesappeartospeedupthegrowthoftomatoes.Theresearchoffersapossibleexplanation—women’svoiceswereattherightfrequencyfortheplantstohear.
28.What’seveningprimroseflowers’responsetobees’buzz?
A.Longerbloom.B.Sweeternectar.
C.Brightercolor.D.Lessfluid.
29.WherecanplantsgrowbetteraccordingtoHadany?
A.Onasquare.B.Besideahighway.
C.Inthewoods. D.Alongthestreet.
30.Whatcanweinferfromtheresearch?
A.Plantsprotectthemselvesagainstinsects.
B.Plantscanpotentiallyhearonlyanimals.
C.Plantsrespond
升级会员 