新视野大学英语第三册答案.docx

1、新视野大学英语第三册答案新视野第三册答案Unit 2Section A. Iron and the Effects of ExercisePart , p. 381. The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.2. She is an associate professor at Purdue University.3. She may consume additional meat or take iron supplements.4. B

2、ecause they have a monthly bleeding. 5. Through a variety of mechanisms. For example, some iron is lost in sweat, and intense endurance exercise is sometimes associated with the bleeding of the digestive system.6. Three.7. You are in trouble. Your iron reserves go to zero and you may feel weak, tire

3、d and out of breath. 8. People are advised to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves. 9. They are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables. 10. He should avoid drinking coffee or tea with meals.Part , p. 381. moderate2. consume3. typically4. modified5. eviden

4、ce6. Restricted7. calculate8. remedyPart , p. 391. bounce back2. summed up3. up to 4. at risk5. went to zero6. goes up7. out of breath8. derived fromPart V, p. 391. awareness2. efficiency3. interaction4. confidence5. ability6. anxiety7. productivity8. pressurePart , p. 401. appearance2. utterances3.

5、 attendance4. hindrance5. maintenance6. Resistance7. performance8. existence9. occurrencePart , p. 401. peace-loving2. ice-cold3. time-consuming4. water-proof5. waist-deep6. care-freePart VIII, p. 411. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2. Yesterday I went fi

6、shing something I hadnt done in years.3. Some women are normally inactive, but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise an action that violates the laws of sports science.4. Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of the roots

7、of our culture.5. A people of inventors and discoverers, philosophers and soldiers, poets and craftsmen, the ancient Chinese gave the world many of its most useful things.Part , p. 421. His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2. The manager sat quietly in the

8、 office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3. The room was in a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere. 4. When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5. Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears stre

9、aming down her cheeks.Part , p. 421. Most people with low iron reserves dont know they have an iron deficiency.2. It is not sufficient only to check levels of the blood protein that transports oxygen.3. Men are not safe, especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of physical activity

10、.4. Its advisable for people in these groups to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves.5. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some cases.6. The best sources of iron are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetable

11、s.7. The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that the supplements supplement the small amount that naturally occurs in grains.8. Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours, and its iron content increases strikingly.Section B. Does Exercise Have Unexpected Benefits?XVI. Choose

12、the best answer to each of the following questions 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A Part XVII, p. 551. implied2. complicated3. obstacle4. exhibited5. possess6. stems7. speculate8. neglectedPart XVIII, p. 56 1. in addition to2. In response to 3. is associated with4. in contrast to 5. in the sa

13、me way that6. A succession of accidents7. go through8. are separated intoUnit 3Section A. Where Principles Come FirstPart Ex. II, p. 691. It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic ac

14、hievement naturally follows.2. It is famous for its work with troubled youngsters.3. Because teachers protested the programs demands and the strain associated with more intense work.4. The community feared the school would attract inner-city minority and troubled students.5. In the Hyde School, all

15、students are required to take performing arts and sports, and provide a community service. For each course, students get a grade for academic achievement and for “best effort”. 6. Parents must agree to accept and demonstrate the schools philosophies and outlook.7. The biggest obstacle for many paren

16、ts is to realize their own weaknesses.8. Faculty evaluations are conducted by the students.Part , p. 691. cultivate2. comprehensive 3. controversial4. suspend5. strain6. Preliminary7. conventional8. reformPart , p. 701. His girlfriends father saw him as a man who could not make a living. 2. The cour

17、se was cancelled over the students protests.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do their utmost when they are encouraged by their parents who are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didnt work well in the school

18、 at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that allowed me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free lunch, complete with cigars and wine.Part , p. 701. insights2. attention3. recognition4. entrance5. control6. acceptance7

19、. speed8. weightPart , p. 711. historic2. atomic3. Arabic4. energetic5. economic6. heroicPart VII, p. 711. responsibility2. rapidity3. elasticity4. curiosity5. publicityPart VIII, p. 721. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use

20、a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classe

21、s in order to get into a famous university. 5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.Part , p. 731. Once youve practiced a bit, youll find that its quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussion began.3. Once you sho

22、w any fear, he will attack you.4. The decision took about 10 seconds once hed read a market research study. 5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.Part , p. 731. Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievements

23、 are equally important. 2. The new teaching program was suspended last term because the teachers in the department protested its demands and the strain associated with more intense work.3. We see ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles t

24、hat can affect all of them.4. The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being has a unique potential that is based on character, not intelligence or wealth.5. We were warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got a grade not only for academic achievement but also for at

25、tendance and best effort.6. Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the schools philosophies and outlook, the students can gain admission.7. In the Hyde School greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruitful relationship with each student while in the traditional high sc

26、hool setting the focus is on the teacher and the material.8. The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.Part XI, p. 731. 该校的创始人约瑟夫高尔德声称学校的教学计划很成功。海德中学坐落在缅因州巴思市，每年的学费高达1.8万美元，因其教导问题少年有方而遐迩闻名。2. 在一堂英语课上，11名学生用最后的五分钟展开

27、激烈的讨论，依照110的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。3. 为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议，高尔德解释说，“全力以赴” 这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。4. 家长签约同意每月出席一次区小组会议（共20个区小组），每年去区休养所三天，每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。5. 公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定当中。这项工作的困难要大得多，因为很难使家长们相信自身的参与很有价值。6. 他很乐观地认为，一旦家长投入到计划当中，他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样，这一点与寄宿学校的学生家长完全不同。7. 海德中学的办学宗旨是：如果你向学生传授诸

28、如诚实、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。8. 我们有几分喜欢这种活力，但并不是喜欢它不好的一面，而是要将它转化成好的一面。Section B. Cultural Differences in Western and Japanese Decision-MakingXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A.Part XVII, p.861. extreme2. analyzed3. dif

29、fer4. negotiation5. consulted6. discarded7. Feasible8. sophisticated Part XVIII, p. 861. in; from2. on3. to4. from5. From; to6. between; up7. to/in8. inUnit 4Section A. Five Famous Symbols of American Culture Part II, p. 991. They are the Statue of Liberty, Barbie dolls, American Gothic, the Buffalo

30、 nickel, and Uncle Sam.2. It was modeled after Bartholdis mothers face. 3. Her real name was Barbara Handler.4. Since her introduction in 1959, Barbie has become the universally recognized Queen of the Dolls. The average American girl owns ten Barbie dolls, and two are sold somewhere in the world ev

31、ery second.5. Grant Wood.6. He was inspired by the Gothic window of an old farmhouse. 7. It honored a pair of connected tragedies from the settlement of the American frontier the destruction of the buffalo herds and the American Indians.8. Because buffalo no longer wandered about the great grassland

32、s. 9. He said “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” Wilson.10. It was a self-portrait of Flagg. Part III, p. 991. inspected2. assembled3. exaggerated4. versions5. universal6. interpretation7. solemn8. inspiredPart IV, p. 1001. worked on2. approve of3. went ahead4. for sale5. come up with6. refashioned into7. rise to fame8. captures my attentionPart V, p. 1001. respect2. ad