新安职高高一英语期末试题.docx

1、新安职高高一英语期末试题新安职高2013-2014学年第二学期期末考试综合部高一英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卡上。ATemperature New Zealand has a largely temperate climate. While the far north has subtropical weather during summer, and inland areas of the South Island can be as cold as 10C

2、in winter, most of the country lies close to the coast, which means mild temperatures, moderate (适度的) rainfall, and a lot of sunshine. Because New Zealand lies in the Southern Hemisphere, the average temperature decreases (降低) as you travel south. The far north of the country has an average temperat

3、ure of about 15C, while the deep south has a cooler 9C average. January and February are the warmest months of the year, and July is the coldest. Four Seasons in One Day New Zealand does not have a large temperature range. However, the weather can change unexpectedly as cold fronts (冷锋) or tropical

4、typhoons quickly blow in. Because of this, you should be prepared for sudden changes in weather and temperature if youre going hiking or doing other outdoor activities. Hello Sunshine Most places in New Zealand receive over 2,000 hours of sunshine a year, with the sunniest areas Bay of Plenty, Hawke

5、s Bay and Nelson / Marlborough receiving over 2,350 hours. As New Zealand observes daylight saving, during summer months daylight can last up until 9:00 pm. New Zealand experiences little air pollution compared to many other countries, which makes the UV rays (紫外线) in our sunlight very strong during

6、 the summer months. In order to avoid (避免) sunburn, visitors should wear sunscreen, sunglasses, and hats when they are in direct summer sunlight, especially in the heat of the day (11 am 4 pm). Rainfall New Zealands average rainfall is high between 640 mm and 1,500 mm and spread evenly throughout th

7、e year. As well as producing areas of forest, this high rainfall makes New Zealand a good place for farming.1. Which of the following is TRUE about the New Zealands temperature?A. It is not so cold in the south as in the north.B. It is warmer in the south than in the north.C. It is as cold in the so

8、uth as in the north.D. It is colder in the south than in the north.2. The weather in New Zealand can change suddenly because of _.A. the temperature range B. cold frontsC. outdoor activities D. too much sunshine 3. If you travel to New Zealand in February, _.A. you should wear sunglasses for safetyB

9、. you can enjoy sunshine all day and all nightC. you will experience serious air pollutionD. you have to wear heavy clothes 4. What do we know from this passage?A. Summer begins in May and ends in July in New Zealand.B. It is dangerous for you to go hiking in New Zealand.C. New Zealand receives more

10、 sunshine than any other countries.D. There is enough rainwater for farming in New Zealand.5. What is the best title for this passage?A. New Zealands temperature B. Four seasons in New ZealandC. New Zealands climate D. New Zealands rainfallBIn the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass me

11、dia work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately ( 私人地) owned. The government does not give them money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses. Have you ever asked yourself what advert

12、ising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of keeping your name before the public. And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told. Now more and more people consider it in this way: Advertisin

13、g is the paid, non-personal, and usually persuasive presentation of goods, services and ideas by some certain sponsors (赞助商) through various media.First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is

14、 non-personal. It is not face-to-face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in fact, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it asks people to do something. Al1 adver

15、tisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can benefit them. Fourth, the sponsors of the advertisement must show their names. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or a single person. Fifth, advertising reaches us through old and mode

16、rn mass media. Included in the old media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and films. Modern media include emails, matchbox covers, and boards on top of buildings.6. The existence of the privately owned mass media depends on the support of_ A. the government B. their owners families C. a

17、dvertisements D. the TV stations7. The passage seems to say that different ideas of advertising are given due to_.A. the change of time B. the subject of the advertisementsC. peoples age differenceD. peoples different opinions8. Which of the following is considered modern mass media? A. Newspapers B

18、. Emails C. Magazines D. Films9. According to the passage, which of the following statements about advertisements is NOT true? A. The sponsors are always mentioned.B. Advertising must be honest and humorous. C. There is the description of things advertised.D. Advertising is meant for large groups of

19、 people.CThe life-long benefits of teaching children how to take care of their money make it well worth the effort. Children who are not taught these lessons pay the consequences for a life time. Some parents dont teach children about money because they think they shouldnt talk about money with chil

20、dren, dont have the time, or think they dont have enough money. Parents should take the time to teach children about money regardless of their income and should start when children are young. Most people have strong feelings and opinions about money, based on childhood experiences and the values and

21、 beliefs of their families. Most often, these experiences, values, and beliefs are different for each parent. Parents should talk about these feelings and opinions and establish an unchanging approach（方式） to teaching children about money. This is important for the healthy development of children. He

22、re are some tips that parents can keep in mind as they begin teaching their children to manage money: Guide and advise your children how to spend their money, rather than tell them what they can and cannot do. Encourage and praise children rather than criticize their actions. Allow children to learn

23、 by mistakes and by successes. Be consistent（前后一致的） while taking childrens differences into consideration. Include all family members in money management discussions, decision making, and activities that are suitable for their age. As children get older include them in discussions of limits and cons

24、equences. Expect all family members to do some everyday chores based on their abilities without being paid. Express your desire to have things you cant afford. Children need to know that parents say “no” to themselves, too. 10. It is _ for parents to teach their children about money management in th

25、eir childhood.A. easy B. useless C. too early D. beneficial11. 15-year-old Harry isnt good at managing his money. His mother is advised to _.A. explain to him how to manage his money betterB. pay him more money to deal with his chores C. praise him for what he has doneD. allow him to buy what he wan

26、ts12. When parents discuss how to manage the family finances, they should _.A. include their children in the discussionB. express their desire to have some valuable thingsC. pay more attention to their childrens differences D. try to meet their older childrens needs firstDOn the 25th of January thre

27、e years ago, my uncle, my cousin, and I went to the desert to hunt. It was the hunting season. My uncle was 72 years old, but he was still strong. My cousin at that time was 10 years old, and I was 25. It took us three hours by car to reach the place we were looking for, and we arrived there at 5:15

28、 p.m. That night we ate our food, drank Arabic coffee, and sat around the fire talking until 10:30. Then we went to bed. We left camp the next day at 7 oclock in the morning. We went north and caught two kinds of birds. However, we got into trouble at 10:00 a.m. when our car got stuck in the sand! W

29、e spent about three hours trying to pull the car out without any success. Finally, we decided to walk. I talked with my uncle about how hard it was for an old man or a young boy to walk more than 40 kilometers in the desert. He agreed with me. So I took a bottle of water with me and started to retur

30、n alone. Luckily, I met a man who was riding his camel. He took me to his house. When I had had enough rest, I asked him to take me to the road and he did. Soon, I found a car which took me to the city to get help. I had one day to get back to my uncle and cousin. We were so happy to see each other

31、again. We learned from the experience that the desert is dangerous, but we will never give up hunting.13. It can be inferred that the author _.A. lived by hunting B. lived by raising birdsC. loved hunting very much D. loved raising birds very much14. Why did the author walk out of the desert alone?A

32、. Because the other two were too weak to walk.B. Because it was a hard journey for the other two.C. Because there was not enough water left.D. Because the other two had to stay with their car.15. The three people left the desert safely most probably on _.A. the 26th of January B. the 27th of JanuaryC. the 29th of January D. the 30th of January第二节 （共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项