湖南省中考英语模拟试题含答案二.docx

1、湖南省中考英语模拟试题含答案二2021年湖南省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(二)听力略 .知识运用(共两部分，20小题。21 40小题，每小题1分，共20分)A)单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(B)21.(2019兰州)Hideandseek is_interesting game for children.Aa Ban Cthe (A)22.(2020乐山)Have you brought _with you？We wont have time to come back. Dont worry. All the things we need are here, in thi

2、s big bag. A.everything Bsomething Canything (B)23.(2020武汉)Is Helen here?Not yet, but she_ in half an hour.Aarrives Bwill arrive Carrived(B)24.(2020黄冈)Do you know the girl _ is giving the speech?Of course.She is my best friend, Meimei.Awhich Bwho Cwhom (C)25.(2020遂宁)The young man was _of all the per

3、formers.Amore creative Bmuch creative Cthe most creative (A)26.(2020达州) Our government tries to do everything they can _ people live a better life.Ato help Bhelp Chelping (A)27.(2020临沂改编) We have to _the school trip because of the bad weather.Aput off Bget off Cturn off (A)28.(2019达州)Frank，look！Who

4、are the children under the tree_waiting in a line?They are the students from No.1 Primary School.Athat are Bwhere are Cwhich is(A)29.(2020达州) Did you notice _ in his office? Yes, he was going over our homework.Awhat Mr. Li was doing Bhow was Mr. Li doingChow Mr. Li was doing (C) 30.(2020攀枝花)Mom, I f

5、eel lonely because I dont have anybody to play with. May I keep a dog? _We arent supposed to keep any pets in the tall building.AWhy not？ BI hope so. CIm afraid not.B)完型填空通读全文；掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Were going to cut science class today. I know you want to come with us. Lets go！”Maybe yo

6、uve _31_ one of the popular kids at school say something like this. So what do you do? Do you just give in and do what the other kids _32_， or do you go to class no matter what they say?Situations like this often come up. And it is not easy to make your own_33_ when your friends want to do something

7、 youre not quite sure about. Sometimes, you feel you should do something because everyone else is doing it, and it is_34_ to go against the majority. This is called “peer(同龄人) pressure” because peers are pressuring you to do what they want.Some people give in to peer pressure because they want to be

8、 more popular. Some worry that others will make fun of them _35_ they dont go along with the group. The _36_ that “everyone is doing it” makes them follow the crowd. Sometimes peer pressure can be _37_ if your peers encourage you to be a better person. But most peer pressure pushes you to do somethi

9、ng you dont really want to do. And it affects almost everyone without exception. So what can you do to_38_ it?First of all, you should follow your own feelings and beliefs and be selfconfident. When you are selfconfident, you can say “no”to the people_39_ to pressure you. It also helps to have a goo

10、d friend who respects your beliefs. That way you wont be_40_ when you stand up to peer pressure.( C )31.A.made Bhelped Cheard( C )32.A.complete Bcontrol Csuggest ( A )33.A.decision Brules Csearch ( B )34.A.slow Bhard Cclear ( C )35.A.unless Buntil Cif ( B )36.A.doubt Bidea Chope( A )37.A.good Bcommo

11、n Cserious ( C )38.A.free Bshow Cdeal with ( B )39.A.failing Btrying Clearning( A )40.A.alone Blucky CquietIII. 阅读技能(共五部分，30小题。4160 小题，每小题2分；6170小题，每小题1分；共50分)A)判断正误 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T” ，不符合的填涂“F”。(TTrue, FFalse)(2020岳阳模拟)Different countries have different customs in the world. Its very

12、important for us to know about them.When you go to the US, someone often says to you “give me five”. What should you do? Do not get five dollars from your pocket! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, but your fingers.In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five”

13、 is a popular gesture(动作) . You can see it often in films or on TV. It means hitting each others right hands together.People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, the players will give high

14、fives to everyone around to celebrate.This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor(皇帝). This showed the person raising his arm did not have a sword(剑) in his hand.Why not try to give the high five to your friends?( F ) 41.“Give me five” can be a gesture t

15、o give me five dollars.( T ) 42.The gesture means hitting each others right hands together.( F ) 43.When something bad happens, you give your friends high fives.( F ) 44.The gesture may come from the UK.( T ) 45.You can often see the gesture in films or on TV.B)选择答案阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子

16、。A(2020岳阳)Chinese Climbers Reached the Top of Qomolangma Again.The time of setting out：May 6th，2020The time of reaching the top：May 27th，2020Members of the Chinese survey team：35 members and 8 of them reached the topPurpose：To measure (测量)the new height of Qomolangma( C )46.Whats the purpose of clim

17、bing Qomolangma again?A.Have fun.BTake risk.CMeasure the new height of it.( B )47.When did the climbers reach the top of Qomolangma?AOn May 6th，2020BOn May 27th，2020COn May 8th，2020BHot hotels in townNameSingle room(单人间)DoubleSpecialsAddressTelephone：6784534416Website：No money?No worry!Customers can

18、 also pay by：Orchad Hotel$28$49French restaurantCoffee shop andbar(酒吧)Swimming pool233Edward RoadOsaka Hotel$60$67Underground parking lots Indian restaurantNear the airport129 North RoadFairview Hotel$55$71Drycleaning shopsJapanese and Chinese restaurantLarge garden126Venning Road( B )48.How much wi

19、ll you pay if you book (预定) a single room for 2 nights in Orchard Hotel?A$28. B$56. C$98.( C )49.Japanese travelers can enjoy Indian food in_.AOrchard HotelBFairview HotelCOsaka Hotel( C )50.Where is Fairview Hotel?AAt 233 Edward Road.BAt 129 North Road.CAt 126 Venning Road.C)阅读表达阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下

20、列问题。Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Hubei in 1518.Both of Li Shizhens father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medicine and cured (治愈) people. His fa

21、ther was a doctor who wrote several books.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhens father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the countrylevel examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) exa

22、mination.When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷).A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.Even though he achieved his fathers dream, he didnt want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left

23、the court and returned to be a doctor again.Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica (本草纲目). It took him twentyseven years to write the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published(出版). It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most

24、 important medical books in China.51Where was Li Shizhen born?_Li_Shizhen_was_born_in_Hubei./In_Hubei._52What was Li Shizhens fathers job?_Li_Shizhens_father_was_a_doctor./A_doctor._53What did Li Shizhen use to do when he was young?_Li_Shizhen_used_to_help_his_father(in_his_medical_practice)(when_he

25、_was_young)._54Did Li Shizhen pass the imperial examination? _No./No,_he_didnt._55How long did Li Shizhen spend in writing Compendium of Materia Medica?(For)Twenty-seven(27)years./_He_spent_twenty-seven_years_in_writing/_on_Compendium_of_Materia_Medica./_It_took_him_27_years_to_finish_writing_Compen

26、dium_of_Materia_Medica._D)补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2019岳阳模拟)Recently a young womans post(帖子) on Weibo caught many peoples eyes. 56._D_After graduation, the young woman chose to be a teacher in Xinjiang. When people asked why she went to teach in the faraway area, she just said,

27、“57._A_”The young teacher found that some books in her school library were not good enough for the children. 58._C_Many kindhearted people offered to send her books. Someone placed an order for 30 books ，therefore he sent them to the school. 59._E_So far, she has received over 2，000 books.The teache

28、r said, “60._G_”For those books, she plans to set up a rotation system(轮流制度) in her class so that no children will miss their favorite ones.ABecause I love my country.BSome people are asking for the address of the school.CSo she went to Weibo for help.DIn the post she said her students in Xinjiang n

29、eeded books.EMany organizations also sent books.FThey want to buy more books for the school.GMy students are very happy to receive so many new books.E)阅读填空根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。(2020衡阳预测)Guo Fan still remembers how excited he felt after watching Terminator 2 (终结者2). It was 1995. The 15yearo

30、ld boy couldnt fall and 61._was_awake all night. “I want to direct a scifi movie, too，” he said to 62._himself_. All over the years, Guo 63._never_forgot the dream. He managed to become a movie director in 2010. However, his name was unknown to most people. In 2015, news came that Guo was to make Li

31、u Cixins The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) into a 64._movie_. This raised lots of doubts: Can he do this? What abilities does he have? Despite (尽管) the doubts, 65._the_young director took on the project. He wanted to move a step closer to his 66._dream_. Guo interviewed many scientists. He worked out 67._wh