高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析.docx

1、高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析2019-2020年高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析. 听力理解（共三节，满分22.5分）第一节：（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。1. What color tie will the man probably buy?A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green.2. Where will the woman work?A. Germany. B. Italy. C. Canada.3. Whats the girl going to do durin

2、g the weekend?A. See a movie. B. Take a walk. C. Prepare for a test.4. Whats the man doing?A. Explaining reasons. B. Making an introduction. C. Giving advice.第二节：（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。听第5段材料，回答第5至第6小题。5. How many nights a week does the man work at the

3、 restaurant?A. Two nights. B. Three nights. C. Four nights.6. What will the man use the money for?A. Books. B. Dishes. C. Tables.听第6段材料，回答第7至第8小题。7. What will the man do?A. Take care of Sally. B. Ask for some help. C. Go to a performance.8. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Tea

4、cher and parent. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.听第7段材料，回答第9至第10小题。9. How often does the man play basketball?A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Every three days.10. What sport did the woman use to take part in?A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个

5、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. The website is very popular. And its amazing that _ designer of it is just _ nine-year-old child.A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a12. The teacher asked the students to do the experiment _ small groups.A. to B. for C. on D. in13. The boys enjoy playing basketball _ many o

6、f the girls relax by playing ping-pong.A. while B. or C. since D. if14. Why didnt you answer the phone when I called you last night?Sorry, I _ a bath upstairs.A. am having B. have C. was having D. had【答案】C【解析】15. We should go to the cinema early. _, there wont be any tickets left.A. However B. Other

7、wise C. Besides D. Instead16. Susan _ for our newspaper any more. She has been hired by a fashion magazine.A. doesnt work B. wouldnt work C. didnt work D. hadnt worked17. Ill call Bob and tell him the good news.You _ do that. He was here just now and heard it.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. need

8、nt18. People around the country were excited _ the astronauts came back to the earth safely.A. unless B. but C. until D. because们都很激动，因为宇航员安全地返回地球。故D正确。考点：考查连词19. Im going to see John tomorrow.Dont tell him the result of his medical examination when you _ to him.A. talk B. have talked C. will talk D

9、. talked20. With the help of _ people, I can be more successful in volunteer work.A. serious B. generous C. nervous D. dangerous21. I know the writer _ story won a prize for the most imagination.A. that B. which C. whose D. what22. Its good to see you again.Yes. I keep all the letters _ you wrote to

10、 me over the years.A. who B. that C. when D. where考点：考查定语从句23. Hurry up! Switch over to Channel 8. The TV series _ immediately.A. is shown B. will be shown C. was shown D. is being shown考点：考查时态24. If we _ computers, life _ very different now.A. didnt have; would have been B. wouldnt have; wasC. didn

11、t have; would be D. wouldnt have; had been考点：考查虚拟语气。25. The speaker was very good at describing feelings. The _ of his words moved every listener.A. power B. quality C. opinion D. influence考点：考查名词辨析. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。I always knew that I depen

12、ded way too much on my phone. 26 I didnt know how much, so I decided to do this challenge to find out.Every morning since I got a smartphone, Ive used The Weather Channel App to find out what to 27 . On the first morning I had to dress without guidance, but 28 I was able to guess that the day would

13、be cold and foggy by looking out of my window.I couldnt tell what time it was. I havent worn a 29 for more than a year, because my phone showed the time. So I was late for 30 friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa Monica to Palos Verdes. I was also late for my part-time job. And 31

14、 , I couldnt call people to tell them that I was running late.Getting places was harder, too. I got 32 because I couldnt use the GPS (汽车导航系统) on my phone. My driving, though, got a lot 33 because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while 34 with the other.But the number one trou

15、ble was not having my contact list (联络簿). I forgot to write down my friends and family members phone numbers before I 35 the challenge. It was sad to realize that I couldnt 36 my brothers and my moms cell phone numbers. Oh, how I wished to turn on the phone for just a second to look up phone numbers

16、!Even with all the problems, however, I found 37 not worrying about missing a text message or an e-mail.This 38 was a great learning experience. It surprised me how Id taken no notice of even the 39 things like remembering phone numbers. We all should take some time to think about how we can depend

17、40 on our cell phones.【小题1】A. But B. And C. Then D. Still【小题2】A. carry B. take C. wear D. see【小题3】 A. hopefully B. thankfully C. strangely D. surprisingly【小题4】 A. ring B. hat C. suit D. watch【小题5】 A. picking up B. bringing up C. calling out D. making out【小题6】 A. even so B. after all C. in all D. eve

18、n worse【小题7】 A. caught B. lost C. changed D. hurt【小题8】A. happier B. slower C. safer D. quieter【小题9】 A. moving B. chatting C. writing D. driving【小题10】A. started B. forgot C. supported D. reported【小题11】 A. collect B. copy C. read D. remember【小题12】 A. silence B. peace C. patience D. confidence【小题13】 A.

19、 work B. lesson C. challenge D. project【小题14】 A. hardest B. simplest C. nicest D. clearest【小题15】 A. less B. more C. little D. much词wear。我使用应用程序天气频道来找到我穿什么。故选C. 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AOur lifestyles today are very busy. We have family, school, sports, entertainment an

20、d social activities to fit into a time that seems never enough. We need to be healthy to meet the demands of daily life. But what does it mean to have a healthy lifestyle?To have a healthy lifestyle, we need to: eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time do exercise often have time to rela

21、x get enough sleep to give our bodies time to grow healthy and strongRead about a normal day in the lives of two children.Abbey gets up at 7:00 am, feeds the dog, and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast. She walks to school with her friend, Julia. She has a bag of chips for a morning snack

22、, drinks water, and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch. She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning break time. She walks home with Julia, has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while. She plays computer gam

23、es for an hour or two before dinner, then has a shower and does her homework. She watches her favorite television show for an hour, then usually goes to bed at about 9:30 pm.Carl gets up at 8:30 am and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast. His mother drives him to schoo

24、l on her way to work. He eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch. He likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning break time. He catches the bus home, has a cereal bar and a can

25、 of soda for afternoon snack, then watches some television. He has a shower before dinner, then plays the computer for an hour or two. He goes to bed at about 10:30 pm.No matter which kind of lifestyle you agree on, just remember its important to balance all aspects of life.【小题1】 About a healthy lif

26、estyle, the writer doesnt talk about _.A. diet B. exercise C. relaxation D. medicine【小题2】 What can we learn from the article?A. Abbey plays soccer with her friends at school.B. Abbey does her homework first after school.C. Carl goes to school by bus every day.D. Carl has juice for breakfast.【小题3】 Wh

27、ere is the article probably from?A. A health magazine.B. A clothing website.C. A sports guidebook.D. A travel advertisement.【小题1】D细节理解题。根据文章中的eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time； do exercise often；have time to relax可知作者没有提及到药物。故D正确。BMost of the time, people wear hats to protect them

28、selves from harsh weather conditions. Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially womens hats, are much more than that. More exactly, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. Whats more, people now consider many d

29、ifferent features (特点)when choosing even a simple hat. Many designers point out that, when choosing the right hat, its important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair, your height, and the shape of your face.First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and

30、 hair. For instance, black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned. If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair, one will look as attractive as a summer flower. Second, the height of the hat is also an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women s

31、hould choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Third, and most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should pick. A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a different style.As the saying goes, “Fine f