1、综合拓展训练第2册参 考 答 案综合训练(2)参 考 答 案Unit 1 Time-Conscious AmericansPart One Text Learning Guide 1. Questions(1) Time.(2) Short conversations or small exchanges with strangers.(3) (Open ended)Part Two. WritingThe Value of TimeA proverb says, “Time is money.” But in my opinion, time is even more precious th
2、an money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is gone, it will never return. This is the reason why we must value time.It goes without saying that the time for our study and work is unusually limited. Hence, even an hour is extremely precious. We should make ful
3、l use of our time to do useful things. As a student, I must make efforts to engage in my study so as to serve our nation and people in the future. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They do not realize that wasting time is equal to wasting a part
4、of their valuable life. In a word, we should form the good habit of saving time. Do not put off what can be done today till tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring us failure but also lead us to the road of poverty. Reading ComprehensionSection A1-5 KEIAO 6-10 FMLBNSection B11-15 DEGAB 16-20 JFKLISec
5、tion C21-25 CCDAB 26-30 CACBD. Word Building1. restlessly 2. competently 3. increasingly 4. skillful 5. desirable 6. isolation 7. rejections 8. acquisition 9. favorable 10. recognition/being recognized11. traditional 12. significance 13. considerable 14. acceptance 15. interaction. Rewrite the Follo
6、wing Sentences1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Na
7、talie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely. Fill in the Blanks1. exchanges 2. interaction 3. convention 4. leisurely 5. Normally 6. surroundings7. extended 8. sense 9. professionally 10. tic
8、king. Translation1. She wouldnt take a drink; much less would she stay for dinner.2. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.3. Men earn ten dollars an hour average, whereas women earn only seven dollars.4. The final examination is close at hand; youd better spend mo
9、re time reading.5. A recent survey showed that women account for 40 percent of the total workforce.6. Classical gardens throughout China, with their beautiful scenery and unique structures, attract many tourists. The most prominent feature of classical gardens is the emphasis on the harmony between
10、nature and human. Ancient garden architects successfully integrated man-made scenes into the natural landscape, creating the impression of traveling in a picture of grotesque peaks, exotic rocks, flowing currents, tranquil lakes, fragrant flowers and rare plants. Another feature of classical Chinese
11、 gardens is that decorative art is ingeniously merged with the garden scenery.Unit 2 Learning the Olympic Standard for LovePart One Text Learning Guide 1. Questions(1) Her coach.(2) How to run the mile as fast as she could and how to know to work at something a little everyday until greatness is ach
12、ieved.Part Two. Writing. Reading ComprehensionSection A1-5 LCMHE 6-10 GAJKDSection B11-15 JEDFG 16-20 HKBLISection C21-25 ABCDD 26-30 DAABD . Word Building1. presence 2. promising 3. rebellious 4. sticky 5. unfair 6. persistence 7. indifference8. missing 9. competitive 10. injuries 11. determination
13、 12. opponent 13. participation14. reception15. amazing. Rewrite the Following Sentences1. They didnt lose heart despite lots of frustration.2. Despite the heavy rain, the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3. I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4. Despite a thorough s
14、earch for the escaped prisoner in the mountain, no sign of him was found.5. Despite their increased income, their life became poorer because of the rising prices. Fill in the Blanks1. massive 2. fatigued 3. breeze 4. powder 5. fussed 6. indifferent 7. rebellious8. bachelors 9. budget 10. asserting.
15、Translation1. The person sitting next to her did publish some novels, but he was by no means a great writer.2. He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.3. This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.4. They persisted in carry
16、ing out the project despite the fact that it had proved unworkable at the very beginning.5. The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6. Porcelain is one of Chinas most important handicrafts. Chinese porcelain has a history of more than 3, 500 years,
17、 its most prosperous period being the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Porcelains can be used as daily dinnerware and vases, and delicate porcelains are even commonly used for home decoration by people. As symbols of high-end works of art, authentic porcelains are often of extremely high artistic and econom
18、ic value and therefore they are often regarded as precious collections by many people. Chinese porcelains are popular with people around the world, and they are often used as presents for expressing friendship between Chinese and foreign people.Unit 3Marriage across the NationsPart One Text Learning
19、 Guide1. Questions (1) The writer is black. He is not an American citizen yet.(2) Her mother, Deborah, counseled Gail to be really sure she was doing the right thing.(3) He immediately suspected that Mark was marrying his daughter in order to remain in the United States.Part Two. WritingThe Heavy Bu
20、rden of StudyNowadays, we often hear students complaining about the ever increasing pressure of their studies. The school bags on their backs are getting heavier and heavier, the hours spent on their assignments (are) longer and longer, and the after class activities (are) few and far between.The re
21、asons for such a heavy burden, however, are various. On the one hand, parents have a strong desire for the early intellectual achievement of their children, thus, forcing them to read more and work harder. On the other hand, all teachers wish their students academic records better than others, becau
22、se it is the main criterion to evaluate their work, so that they assign more exercises and homework for their students to do after class. We should take measures to solve this problem. First, the existing testing system should be reformed. Second, more attention should be paid to the development of
23、personal quality and overall abilities instead of mere score on the examination papers. Only by doing these can we relieve students burden of study. Reading ComprehensionSection A1-5 CHNAE 6-10 LFIMBSection B11-15 EIGDK 16-20 HBJACSection C21-25 DBCCB 26-30 DBACB. Word Building1. proceeded 2. incomp
24、atible 3. expectation 4. charm 5. suspicion 6. anticipation7. criticized 8. innocent 9. painful 10. weaknesses 11. racial 12. supportive13. reservation14. approaching15. suspects . Rewrite the Following Sentences1. the usual good experiences and bad experiences2. did not have unrealistic ideas about
25、3. ignored serious personality conflicts in the expectation and hope that everything would go right automatically after getting married4. I had doubts whether a marriage between people of different races would work out well5. and it showed all the signs of a marriage. Fill in the Blanks1. nothing 2.
26、 suspect 3. through 4. bother 5. doubt 6. spend 7. complaining8. than 9. care 10. mutual . Translation1. In his thinking as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.3. In the long run it is wor
27、thwhile to pursue ones study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a compr
28、ehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.6. More and more people in overseas countries start to learn Chinese and turn to a Confucius Institute in their own countries as their first choice learning the Chinese language and Chinese culture. During the learning process, the learners hav
29、e opportunities to learn about Chinese philosophy, art, architecture, medicine and catering culture and experience first-hand the splendors of this venerable civilization. As the second culture, Chinese culture has enriched the life and world outlook of the learners. Apart from their love for Chines
30、e cuisine, more and more American learners of Chinese language are turning to Chinese acupuncture, herbal medicines and martial arts. They are also interested in kong fu films, Eastern fashions and crafts.Unit 4 A Test of True LovePart One Text Learning Guide 1. Questions (1) Soon after he volunteer
31、ed for military service, he received a book and a letter from this woman.(2) She declined his request and explained her objection.(3) She wanted to make sure that John didn t love her just for her beauty.Part Two . Writing . Reading ComprehensionSection A1-5 EIFJL 6-10 HANBDSection B11-15 GIBMH 16-2
32、0 KDCJESection C21-25 DADBB 26-30 CACDB. Word Building1. stainless 2. resistance 3. forbidden 4. reluctance 5. prosperous 6. purchasing7. recycling 8. descendant 9. volunteers 10. departure 11. identical 12. decreasing13. nourished 14. sported 15. thankful . Rewrite the Following Sentences1. refused politely2. why she had refused to give him her photo .3. disappeared into the thick m
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