精品山东省淄博市届高三《英语》第三次模拟考试试题及答案.docx

1、精品山东省淄博市届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题及答案山东省淄博市2017届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上。 3非选择题必须写在答题卡指定区域，否则不予计分。第部分： 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面

2、5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A1915 B918 C915答案是C。1Where might the woman be right now?AIn a libraryBAt a bookstoreCAt a furniture store2What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ADoctor and patientBTea

3、cher and studentCFootball coach and player3How will the woman solve the problem?ABy consulting her notesBBy asking the man for helpCBy discussing with her classmates4What can we learn about the dish?AIt is tastyBIt is smellyCIt is bitter5What do the speakers mainly discuss?AHealthy recipesBClose rel

4、ationshipsCRoutine physical exams第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What color is the mans car?ABlue BRed CGreen7What was the mans problem?AHis car was stolenBSomeone moved hi

5、s carCHe came out from the wrong exit听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the woman often eat?ABeefBFresh produceCFoods cooked in a lot of oil9What does the doctor recommend the woman to do?ADo some testsBStop drinking milkCVisit his office later听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where did the man come from?ABeijing BChicago

6、CNew York11How did the man check into the hotel?AHe used one of the hotels computersBHe gave the woman his full nameCHe showed a picture on his phone12When will the man check out?AEarly Monday morningBMidday on WednesdayCLate Sunday night听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13When does the woman go to the gym?AEvery mo

7、rning BOn the weekends CAfter she gets off work14Where does the man usually exercise?AAt his office BAt his house CAt 24-Hour Fitness15What do the speakers agree on when it comes to exercise?AIt helps them relaxBIt helps them stay awakeCIt helps them perform better at jobs16What does the woman think

8、 of her job?ABoringBExcitingCSatisfying听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where is probably the speaker?AIn a library BIn a classroom. CIn a lab18What is the speaker explaining?AA weekly timetable BA book review CA visit plan19What will the students practice on Wednesday?AReading and writingBGrammar and computerCL

9、istening and speaking20What can the students do from 3：30 pmto 6：00 pmon weekdays?AGo to the teachers officeBHave a special classCStudy in the library第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany of us have desires that might seem to be beyond our ab

10、ilities，but looking to those who overcame similar difficulties can be a great source of inspiration for anyone trying to live their best lifeHere are some quotes(引语)from people who chased their dreams and turned them into amazing realitiesEste Lauder“I didnt get there by wishing for it or hoping for

11、 it，but by working for it”Este Lauder,Founder of Este LauderFun fact：Lauder started out by helping her chemist uncle sell face creams and perfumes and turned millionaireOprah Winfrey“You know you are on the road to success if you would do your job and not be paid for it” Oprah Winfrey,TV Mogul and H

12、ostFun fact：There was a time when Winfrey couldnt afford soupNow,she is a philanthropist(慈善家)and one of the most inspiring persons of her generationMadam CJWalker“Dont sit down and wait for the opportunities to comeGet up and make them” Madam CJWalker,Civil Rights Activist and InventorFun fact：Walke

13、r was known as the first Black female millionaire after she launched her haircare line in 1905In fact，she was the first American woman of any race to be a self-made millionaireSara Blakely“Embrace what you dont know，especially in the beginning，because what you dont know can become your greatest asse

14、t(财富)”Sara Blakely，Spanx FounderFun fact：Blakely earned a Forbes cover in 2012 for being the youngest female self-made billionaire21Which of the following people is not a business person?AEste Lauder BOprah WinfreyCSara Blakely DMadam CJWalker22What can we learn from the quotes of Este Lauder and Ma

15、dam CJWalker?AWell begun is half doneBRome was not built in one dayCAction speaks louder than wordsDWhere there is a will，there is a way23What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?AThey received advanced educationBThey are truly creative and peace-loving.CThey turned nothing into huge

16、somethingDThey achieved great success in their fieldsBWhen Kansas high school student Blake Hawkins discovered an empty locker at his school，he didnt just fill it with books and equipmentinstead,the innovative teen turned it into a soda pop vending machine(自动售货机)Hawkins explains that the“Soda Locker

17、”vending machine uses a coin acceptor，an LCD screen，a micro-controller board，a magnetic switch,some old video game switches，and bakeriesHawkins explains he had Valley Center High Schools support when he was developing the prototype，and was able to come up with a design that would not damage the exis

18、ting lockerAnd he was able to do it for approximately $ 160 spent on partsThe Soda Locker has a design where no one can remove the control board from the locker and the door swings shut after use to protect itFurthermore,its programmed to take exact change only，and to let the operator know when some

19、one is trying to cheat the coin systemHawkins explains he originally thought about the idea for having a soda pop vending machine in a locker a year ago on his way to history classWhile he initially treated it as a joke，he has proven how you can take an idea and turn it into something brilliantHe wr

20、ote，“Whether you build your own Soda Locker or not，I hope youre inspired to build whatever project youve come up with!”24What can we learn about the Soda Locker made by Hawkins?AIt looks nice BIt is a combinationCIts soda tastes great DIts equipment is advanced25What does the underlined phrase“the p

21、rototype”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe locker BThe acceptorCThe machine DThe switch26What does Paragraph 4 mainly discuss?AThe design process of the Soda LockerBThe protection system of the Soda LockerCThe charging system of the Soda LockerDThe development cost of the Soda Locker27Which of the follow

22、ing best describes Hawkins according to the text?AOptimistic BProductiveCCreative DInnocent CPlastic sludge(污泥)and garbage is a disaster for the worlds oceansA film crew traveled the globe to document the rubbishAnd Julie Andersen of the Plastic Oceans Foundation says what we see is just the tip of

23、the problem“Half of the waste actually sinks to the bottom，and that remains on the surface actually breaks down”The filmmakers found rubbish in ocean gyres，the circulating currents that trap large concentrations of pollution in the Atlantic，Indian，and Pacifc Oceans，home of what some havecalled a pla

24、stic island“What we found in the center of the Pacific was not a floating island of plasticWhat we found was a plastic smog that spread throughout all the waterAnd in some parts of the oceans，scientists have found more plastic than plant”The pieces of the plastic garbage infect the food chain，someti

25、mes visibly,and more so at the microscopic level，where the plastic particles interact with other pollutants“There are heavy metals，medicines，industrial waste in the sea，while it acts like magnets(磁铁)These poisonous substances absorb on the plastic，and then when seafood absorbs the plastics，those poi

26、sonous substances enter the fatty tissues”To be consumed by other sea life and by people at lastChina，Indonesia，the Philippines，Thailand and Vietnam are the worst plastic pollutersThe United States，although a leader in recycling，is one of the worlds 20 since it produces and consumes so much plasticT

27、here are efforts around the world to address the problem，including at this newly opened recycling center in Lebanon(黎巴嫩)But Andersen says there is more that people can do“Cut back on single-use plastics，straws，plastic cups，plastic water bottles，plastic bags and find alternatives like reusable materi

28、als”She says healthy oceans are essential to our survival28What can we learn from the passage?ATheres all island full of plastic rubbish in the PacificBThe bad effect of plastic pollution cant be seen by eyesCThe United States is the least plastic pollutersDThe plastic pollution to oceans is more se

29、rious than what we can see29What does the underlined word“it”refer to in paragraph 3?APollutants like heavy metals and medicinesBThe plastic particlesCSeafoodDFatty tissues30What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AAll Asian countries have the most serious problem of plastic pollutionBThe plast

30、ic problem hasnt attracted the worlds attentionCAndersen is not satisfied with what has been done to solve the plastic problem,DPeople should stop using plastic products immediately31Which may be the title of the passage?APlastic pollution in the WorldBPlastic pollutionOceansDisasterCWays to solve t

31、he problem of plastic pollution to oceansDPlastic pollution and our healthDOxford English Dictionary(OED)editors recently noted that the three-letter word“run”has indeed become the single word with the most meanings with about 645 different usage cases for the verb form alone，making it the most complica