精品山东省淄博市届高三《英语》第三次模拟考试试题及答案.docx

精品山东省淄博市届高三《英语》第三次模拟考试试题及答案.docx

《精品山东省淄博市届高三《英语》第三次模拟考试试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《精品山东省淄博市届高三《英语》第三次模拟考试试题及答案.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

精品山东省淄博市届高三《英语》第三次模拟考试试题及答案

山东省淄博市2017届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上。

3．非选择题必须写在答题卡指定区域，否则不予计分。

第—部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A．￡19．15．B．￡9．18．C．￡9．15．

答案是C。

1．Wheremightthewomanberightnow?

A．Inalibrary．

B．Atabookstore．

C．Atafurniturestore．

2．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Doctorandpatient．

B．Teacherandstudent．

C．Footballcoachandplayer．

3．Howwillthewomansolvetheproblem?

A．Byconsultinghernotes．

B．Byaskingthemanforhelp．

C．Bydiscussingwithherclassmates．

4．Whatcanwelearnaboutthedish?

A．Itistasty．

B．Itissmelly．

C．Itisbitter．

5．Whatdothespeakersmainlydiscuss?

A．Healthyrecipes．

B．Closerelationships．

C．Routinephysicalexams．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatcoloristheman’scar?

A．Blue．B．Red．C．Green．

7．Whatwastheman’sproblem?

A．Hiscarwasstolen．

B．Someonemovedhiscar．

C．Hecameoutfromthewrongexit．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatdoesthewomanofteneat?

A．Beef．

B．Freshproduce．

C．Foodscookedinalotofoil．

9．Whatdoesthedoctorrecommendthewomantodo?

A．Dosometests．

B．Stopdrinkingmilk．

C．Visithisofficelater．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Wheredidthemancomefrom?

A．Beijing．B．Chicago．C．NewYork．

11．Howdidthemancheckintothehotel?

A．Heusedoneofthehotel’scomputers．

B．Hegavethewomanhisfullname．

C．Heshowedapictureonhisphone．

12．Whenwillthemancheckout?

A．EarlyMondaymorning．

B．MiddayonWednesday．

C．LateSundaynight．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whendoesthewomangotothegym?

A．Everymorning．B．Ontheweekends．C．Aftershegetsoffwork．

14．Wheredoesthemanusuallyexercise?

A．Athisoffice．B．Athishouse．C．At24-HourFitness．

15．Whatdothespeakersagreeonwhenitcomestoexercise?

A．Ithelpsthemrelax．

B．Ithelpsthemstayawake．

C．Ithelpsthemperformbetteratjobs．

16．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?

A．Boring．

B．Exciting．

C．Satisfying．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whereisprobablythespeaker?

A．Inalibrary．B．Inaclassroom.C．Inalab．

18．Whatisthespeakerexplaining?

A．Aweeklytimetable．B．Abookreview．C．Avisitplan．

19．WhatwillthestudentspracticeonWednesday?

A．Readingandwriting．

B．Grammarandcomputer．

C．Listeningandspeaking．

20．Whatcanthestudentsdofrom3：

30p．m．to6：

00p．m．onweekdays?

A．Gototheteacher’soffice．

B．Haveaspecialclass．

C．Studyinthelibrary．

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Manyofushavedesiresthatmightseemtobebeyondourabilities，butlookingtothosewhoovercamesimilardifficultiescanbeagreatsourceofinspirationforanyonetryingtolivetheirbestlife．Herearesomequotes（引语）frompeoplewhochasedtheirdreamsandturnedthemintoamazingrealities．

EstéeLauder

“Ididn'tgettherebywishingforitorhopingforit，butbyworkingforit．”

——EstéeLauder,FounderofEstéeLauder

Funfact：

Lauderstartedoutbyhelpingherchemistunclesellfacecreamsandperfumesandturnedmillionaire．

OprahWinfrey

“Youknowyouareontheroadtosuccessifyouwoulddoyourjobandnotbepaidforit．”

——OprahWinfrey,TVMogulandHost

Funfact：

TherewasatimewhenWinfreycouldn’taffordsoup．Now,sheisaphilanthropist（慈善家）andoneofthemostinspiringpersonsofhergeneration．

MadamC·J·Walker

“Don'tsitdownandwaitfortheopportunitiestocome．Getupandmakethem．”

——MadamC．J．Walker,CivilRightsActivistandInventor

Funfact：

WalkerwasknownasthefirstBlackfemalemillionaireaftershelaunchedherhaircarelinein1905．Infact，shewasthefirstAmericanwomanofanyracetobeaself-mademillionaire．

SaraBlakely

“Embracewhatyoudon’tknow，especiallyinthebeginning，becausewhatyoudon'tknowcanbecomeyourgreatestasset（财富）．”

——SaraBlakely，SpanxFounder

Funfact：

BlakelyearnedaForbescoverin2012forbeingtheyoungestfemaleself-madebillionaire．

21．Whichofthefollowingpeopleisnotabusinessperson?

A．EstéeLauder．B．OprahWinfrey．

C．SaraBlakely．D．MadamC．J．Walker．

22．WhatcanwelearnfromthequotesofEstéeLauderandMadamC．J．Walker?

A．Wellbegunishalfdone．

B．Romewasnotbuiltinoneday．

C．Actionspeakslouderthanwords．

D．Wherethereisawill，thereisaway．

23．Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?

A．Theyreceivedadvancededucation．

B．Theyaretrulycreativeandpeace-loving.

C．Theyturnednothingintohugesomething．

D．Theyachievedgreatsuccessintheirfields．

B

WhenKansashighschoolstudentBlakeHawkinsdiscoveredanemptylockerathisschool，hedidn'tjustfillitwithbooksandequipment—instead,theinnovativeteenturneditintoasodapopvendingmachine（自动售货机）．

Hawkinsexplainsthatthe“SodaLocker”vendingmachineusesacoinacceptor，anLCDscreen，amicro-controllerboard，amagneticswitch,someoldvideogameswitches，andbakeries．

HawkinsexplainshehadValleyCenterHighSchool’ssupportwhenhewasdevelopingtheprototype，andwasabletocomeupwithadesignthatwouldnotdamagetheexistinglocker．Andhewasabletodoitforapproximately$160spentonparts．

TheSodaLockerhasadesignwherenoonecanremovethecontrolboardfromthelockerandthedoorswingsshutafterusetoprotectit．Furthermore,it’sprogrammedtotakeexactchangeonly，andtolettheoperatorknowwhensomeoneistryingtocheatthecoinsystem．

Hawkinsexplainsheoriginallythoughtabouttheideaforhavingasodapopvendingmachineinalockerayearagoonhiswaytohistoryclass．Whileheinitiallytreateditasajoke，hehasprovenhowyoucantakeanideaandturnitintosomethingbrilliant．Hewrote，“WhetheryoubuildyourownSodaLockerornot，Ihopeyou'reinspiredtobuildwhateverprojectyou’vecomeupwith!

”

24．WhatcanwelearnabouttheSodaLockermadebyHawkins?

A．Itlooksnice．B．Itisacombination．

C．Itssodatastesgreat．D．Itsequipmentisadvanced．

25．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theprototype”inParagraph3referto?

A．Thelocker．B．Theacceptor

C．Themachine．D．Theswitch

26．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlydiscuss?

A．ThedesignprocessoftheSodaLocker．

B．TheprotectionsystemoftheSodaLocker．

C．ThechargingsystemoftheSodaLocker．

D．ThedevelopmentcostoftheSodaLocker．

27．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHawkinsaccordingtothetext?

A．Optimistic．B．Productive．

C．Creative．D．Innocent．

C

Plasticsludge（污泥）andgarbageisadisasterfortheworld’soceans．Afilmcrewtraveledtheglobetodocumenttherubbish．AndJulieAndersenofthePlasticOceansFoundationsayswhatweseeisjustthetipoftheproblem．“Halfofthewasteactuallysinkstothebottom，andthatremainsonthesurfaceactuallybreaksdown．”

Thefilmmakersfoundrubbishinoceangyres，thecirculatingcurrentsthattraplargeconcentrationsofpollutionintheAtlantic，Indian，andPacifcOceans，homeofwhatsomehave

calledaplasticisland．“WhatwefoundinthecenterofthePacificwasnotafloatingislandofplastic．Whatwefoundwasaplasticsmogthatspreadthroughoutallthewater．Andinsomepartsoftheoceans，scientistshavefoundmoreplasticthanplant．”

Thepiecesoftheplasticgarbageinfectthefoodchain，sometimesvisibly,andmoresoatthemicroscopiclevel，wheretheplasticparticlesinteractwithotherpollutants．“Thereareheavymetals，medicines，industrialwasteinthesea，whileitactslikemagnets（磁铁）．Thesepoisonoussubstancesabsorbontheplastic，andthenwhenseafoodabsorbstheplastics，thosepoisonoussubstancesenterthefattytissues．”Tobeconsumedbyothersealifeandbypeopleatlast．

China，Indonesia，thePhilippines，ThailandandVietnamaretheworstplasticpolluters．TheUnitedStates，althoughaleaderinrecycling，isoneoftheworld’s20sinceitproducesandconsumessomuchplastic．Thereareeffortsaroundtheworldtoaddresstheproblem，includingatthisnewlyopenedrecyclingcenterinLebanon（黎巴嫩）．ButAndersensaysthereismorethatpeoplecando．“Cutbackonsingle-useplastics，straws，plasticcups，plasticwaterbottles，plasticbagsandfindalternativeslikereusablematerials．”Shesayshealthyoceansareessentialtooursurvival．

28．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．There’sallislandfullofplasticrubbishinthePacific．

B．Thebadeffectofplasticpollutioncan’tbeseenbyeyes．

C．TheUnitedStatesistheleastplasticpolluters．

D．Theplasticpollutiontooceansismoreseriousthanwhatwecansee．

29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph3?

A．Pollutantslikeheavymetalsandmedicines．

B．Theplasticparticles．

C．Seafood．

D．Fattytissues．

30．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A．AllAsiancountrieshavethemostseriousproblemofplasticpollution．

B．Theplasticproblemhasn’tattractedtheworld’sattention．

C．Andersenisnotsatisfiedwithwhathasbeendonetosolvetheplasticproblem,

D．Peopleshouldstopusingplasticproductsimmediately．

31．Whichmaybethetitleofthepassage?

A．PlasticpollutionintheWorld．

B．Plasticpollution—Oceans’Disaster．

C．Waystosolvetheproblemofplasticpollutiontooceans．

D．Plasticpollutionandourhealth．

D

OxfordEnglishDictionary（OED）editorsrecentlynotedthatthethree-letterword“run”hasindeedbecomethesinglewordwiththemostmeaningswithabout645differentusagecasesfortheverbformalone，makingitthemostcomplica