学年高中英语 素能提升演练三 北师大版必修1doc.docx

1、学年高中英语 素能提升演练三 北师大版必修1doc2019-2020学年高中英语 素能提升演练(三) 北师大版必修1选词填空celebration, tradition, invitation, graduation, decorations, apply, serve, occasion, power, mess1. The failure to find a satisfactory job after _ pushed Liu Qian to take up magic as a career. 2. In many countries young people still keep u

2、p the _ that women will get married in a long white dress. 3. We should not only know the theory but also know how to _ it to practice. 4. The hotel had a grand _ for its opening. 5. She may be offended if you dont reply to her _ to attend the party. 6. The house was in a _ after the party was over.

3、 7. They are putting up _ for the festival. 8. We must _ the people heart and soul. 9. Though we are close friends, I only call on him on _. 10. After all, my personal _ is nothing compared with the power of the state. . 单项填空 1. He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure he will, _. A. on

4、time B. at a timeC. at one time D. in time2. My sister, Alison, and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas _him about all the presents we wanted. A. telling B. toldC. to tell D. was telling3. Yesterday the teachers and students held a grand meeting _ the 60th annivers

5、ary of our school. A. in recognition of B. in honour ofC. in celebration of D. in possession of4. 2012芜湖模拟You dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you? No, I only go there _because its too far away from my house. A. eventually B. constantlyC. occasionally D. frequently5. 2012西安模拟Many countrie

6、s are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _. A. power B. force C. energy D. strength6. 2012唐山模拟Plastic bags are provided for our convenience but they have also _ the pollution of the environment. A. adapted to B. turned toC. contributed to D. looked forward to7. 2012连云港模拟Alm

7、ost all the houses in the city were destroyed: a sharp earthquake was said to _ here a few days ago. A. happen B. having happenedC. have happened D. happening8. Oil from the engines should float on the water surface _everything else sinks in the river. A. as if B. in thatC. even if D. in case9. 2012

8、郑州模拟It is difficult for us to _a conversation with all this noise around us. A. carry on B. account forC. bring up D. get across10. We have the seventh edition of this dictionary and it sells well. Thats great. Whats the price? Id like _ one. A. getting B. having gotC. to get D. to have got11. Thoug

9、h the accident happened in the daytime, the witnesses were very difficult _ . A. to be found B. to findC. finding D. being found12. Institutions of higher education _ two major sources of income to keep them functioning: tuition from students and funds from the country. A. refer to B. stick toC. dep

10、end on D. deal with13. That company has a vacant position for a designer and I have already _ it. A. stood for B. accounted forC. applied for D. fought for14. Although he is doing a good job and earns a salary of 8, 000 yuan a month, he doesnt have enough time to _ his old parents. A. attend to B. l

11、ead toC. refer to D. devote to15. We have _a lot of posters to remind students of protecting our environment. A. built up B. put upC. taken up D. held up. 阅读理解2012南通模拟 A friend of mine, in response to a conversation we were having about the injustices of life, asked me the question, “Who said life w

12、as going to be fair, or that it was even meant to be fair? ” Her question was a good one. It reminded me of something I was taught as a youngster: Life isnt fair. Its disappointing, but its absolutely true. One of the mistakes many of us make is that we feel sorry for ourselves, or for others, think

13、ing that life should be fair, or that someday it will be. Its not and it wont. One of the nice things about surrendering (屈从) to the fact that life isnt fair is that it keeps us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we have. We know its not “lifes jo

14、b” to make everything perfect, its our own challenge. Surrendering to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we are reminded that everyone is dealt a different hand; everyone has unique strengths and problems in the process of growing up, facing the reality and making decision

15、s; and everyone has those times that they feel victimized or unfairly treated. The fact that life isnt fair doesnt mean we shouldnt do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole. On the contrary, it suggests that we should. When we dont recognize or admit that life isnt

16、 fair, we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves. Pity, of course, is a self-defeating emotion that does nothing for anyone, except to make everyone feel worse than they already do. When we do recognize that life isnt fair, however, we feel compassion (热情) for others and for ourselves. And c

17、ompassion is a heartfelt emotion that delivers loving-kindness to everyone it touches. The next time you find yourself thinking about the injustices of the world, try reminding yourself of this very basic fact. You may be surprised that it can persuade you out of self-pity and into helpful action. 1

18、. The writer thought of his friends question as a good one because _. A. he also wanted to know who held such an opinionB. it made him recall something during his childhoodC. like his friend, he also thought life was unfairD. he learned something from the question as a youngster2. Surrendering to th

19、e fact that life isnt fair will _. A. keep us from making everything perfectB. keep us from doing everything in our powerC. make us face unfair treatment bravelyD. make us know its our duty to perfect things3. The second paragraph of the passage mainly tells us that _. A. its nice to accept the inju

20、stice of lifeB. its nice to surrender to the lifeC. we should not surrender to the lifeD. we should not feel sorry for everything4. In the last paragraph, the underlined phrase “this very basic fact” refers to the fact that _. A. you should not pity for othersB. life isnt and wont be fairC. compassi

21、on is heartfelt emotionD. pity is a self-defeating emotion. 任务型读写 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Simple living doesnt mean that you give up your job and start living in the countryside, but it means that we spend our time, energy and efforts on important things in life. It can be good

22、for us in some ways. Firstly, simple living can keep your mind peaceful. It makes sure that unnecessary things are out of your life and you concentrate on the real factors that affect the quality of life. Through simple living you can see the positive side of life and wont feel jealous and greedy. S

23、econdly, simple living can make you have time for your loved ones. Most of us become so busy in our lives that we forget to spend time with our dear ones. People who believe in simple living value the time spent with their loved ones. Thirdly, simple living is helpful in the improvement of health. B

24、y choosing to be simple, you feel less stressed in daily life. Simple living gives you a new view on things and helps you join in creative activities. It allows you to devote some time to recreational activities, physical exercises, etc, which help you in leading a healthy life. Fourthly, living sim

25、ply allows you to have time to look back on the precious moments in your life. It makes you aware of your strengths and weaknesses. People who aimlessly pursue materialistic pleasure are often not sure what they exactly want from life. They never have time to analyze themselves. Simple living helps

26、you stay happy with what life has offered you and helps in creating positivity in your life. Lastly, reducing your expenses can make sure that youre doing your bit for the protection of the environment. If all of us reduce our daily expenses on electricity, fuels, etc. , well be able to stop the deg

27、radation of the environment. (1) _ of simple livingParagraph outlinesSupporting detailsGiving you(2) _of mindMaking you concentrate on the real factors that affect the quality of lifeMaking you see the positive side of life and avoid bad feelings like jealousy and greedinessMaking you have time for

28、your loved onesMaking you free to stay with your loved ones and (3) _ warmth and loveMaking you value the time spent with your loved onesHelping you in (4) _healthIt can reduce your (5) _. It can give you a new view on things. It can help you lead a healthy life by (6) _ yourself to creative activit

29、ies like recreational activities, physical exercises, etc.Reminding you of your(7) _ times of lifeMaking you know your (8) _and weak pointsMaking you know what you exactly want from lifeGiving you time to analyze yourselfGiving you sense of (9) _and helping in creating positivity in your lifeHelping

30、 protect the environmentIt can (10) _the environment from becoming bad by reducing the use of electricity, fuels, etc.答案解析1. graduation 2. tradition 3. apply 4. celebration 5. invitation 6. mess 7. decorations 8. serve 9. occasion. 10. power. 1.【解析】选D。句意：他希望看到公司的变化，我确信他迟早会看到的。in time迟早，终于；on time 按时；at a time一次；at one time曾经。2.【解析】选A。句意: 我的姐姐艾莉森和我坐在炉火前, 给圣诞老人写信, 告诉他我们想要的礼物。根据句意可知, telling him about all the presents we wanted是现在分词短语作伴随状语。3.【解析】选C。句意：昨天老师和学生举办了一次盛会来祝贺学校建校六十周年。 in celebration of为祝贺；in recognition of 对的赏识；in honour of向表示敬意；in possession of拥有。4.【解析】选C。考查副词辨析。句意：你不太经常去那家超市，对吗？是的