高考英语听力常见词汇高中英语听力高频词汇.docx

1、高考英语听力常见词汇高中英语听力高频词汇【高考英语听力常见词汇】高中英语听力高频词汇在高考以前练习听力， 除了听听力以外我们还可以记住一些常在听力出现的英语词汇。 下面小编给大家带来高考英语听力必背词汇，供大家参阅 !高考英语听力常见词汇月份、星期、交通、 、货币 (钱)、地点 (情景用语 )等词汇。1、月份January Jan. February Feb.March Mar. April Apr.May May. June Jun.July Jul. August Aug.September Sep(t). October Oct.November Nov. December Dec.2、

2、星期Sunday Sun. Monday Mon.Tuesday Tue. Wednesday Wed(s).Thursday Thu. Friday Fri.1/10Saturday Sat.3、交通Traffic, plane, bus, car, train, subway(underground), boat, ship, taxi, transportation, timetable, journey, speed,4、货币 (钱)U. S Dollar, Hong Kong Dollar (HK$), yuan, RMB ￥ , pound(), pocket change, co

3、in, check, cash, credit card, bank,5、地点 (情景用语 )餐馆 (restaurant) 用语：meal, menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger, sandwich, soup, dish,beer, soft drink, fully booked( 客满 ),等;医院 (hospital) 用语：take medicine, temperature, pill, headache, fever, bloodpressure, waiting room, 等;宾馆 (hotel) 用语：single room, double

4、room, room number, room service, check in, check out, lift / elevator 等;邮局 (post office) 用语：mail, deliver, stamp, envelope, telegram, postage 等 ;机场 (airport) 用语：2/10flight, take off, land, luggage, China Airline, information desk,boarding, customs, departure time, arrival, 等;车站 (station) 用语：round tr

5、ip, single trip, sleeping car, ticket, fair, conductor, 等;商店 (shop)用语：on sale, size, color, price, change, customer, expensive,cheap, discount, 等 ;学校 (school)用语：exam, course, dining hall, playground, library, lab, degree,foreign language, optional course, required course 等。家庭 (family) 用语：relatives,

6、relationship, reunion, uncle, parents, aunt, family-get-together, generation,6、节日holiday, festival, Mid-autumn Day, May Day, National Day,Teachers Day, Children s Day, Mother(Father) s Day, New Year,Christmas Day, Thanksgiving Day, Easter ,Halloween, Valentine sDay,7、体育Basketball, football ,volleyba

7、ll, baseball, tennis, table-tennis,3/10badminton running , swimming, shooting, fishing,surfing ,skating ,rock climbing, jumping, gym, stadium,8、娱乐talk show, concert, show, exhibition, film, movie, play, theatre, museum, music, entertainment, band, chess, amusement park, nightclub, picnic, bowling,9、

8、职业clerk , secretary, manager , boss, professor, lawyer, businessman, driver, doctor nurse, headmaster, headmistress, librarian, engineer, technician, farmer, policeman policewoman, coach,10、健康 (问题 )health, gain weight, lose weight, keep fit, balanced diet, smoking, go on a diet, take exercise, gym高考

9、英语听力必备词汇1、时间Century, year, month, week, day, hour, minute, second, yesterday, today, tomorrow, weekend,At noon, morning, afternoon, evening, night,The moment/minute 一 (就 )4/102、科目Chinese Mathematics EnglishPhysics Chemistry BiologyPolitics History GeographyArts Music Physical Education (P E)3、国籍 (na

10、tionality)Chinese, Japanese, German, French, American, Australian, Englishman, Russian, New-Zealander,Canadian, Italian, Spanish,4、主要国家、地区、城市The People s Republic of China，Beijing ，The United States of America ，USA ， New York ，Chicago ,The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ，U.K，Lo

11、ndon ，France，Paris, Germany, Berlin, Australia, Canberra / Sydney, Japan, Tokyo, Canada ,Toronto/ Ottawa, Italy , Rome, Spain , Madrid , Russia , Moscow, Europe,5、数 (量)词Million, thousand, hundred, dozen, score, decade, first, second, third, fourth, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth,6、科技5/10co

12、mputer, surf the Internet, technology, science, information, e-mail, download, on line, off line, clone, robot, cell phone/ mobile phone, satellite, spaceship7、 Clothes( 衣物 )clothing , dress, suit, evening dress, jacket, shirt ,skirt, T-shirt, trousers pants, shorts, blouse, sweater, coat, overcoat,

13、 tie, socks, stockings, shoes, boots hat , cap ,uniform8、 Food and drinks( 食物与饮料 )hamburger, sandwich(es), bread, flour, milk, pork, beef, lamb, chicken , fish, rice, vegetable, black-tea, green-tea , coffee, black coffee, wine, alcohol, soft drinks9、听力句型：1)That s settled【.就这么定了】2)Take your time/Tak

14、e things easy.3)Anything but cheap 【并不便宜】 .4)No wonder5)It s a deal【一言为定】 .6)You re kidding【.你开玩笑吧】7)Can we make it ?【我们可把时间定在 ?】8)That s the way it 【is.事情就是这样的】6/109)It depends. 10)It s not intended for scientists, either【也.不是为科学家而准备的】10) It s far from easy【一.点也不容易】11)You can t be serious【!别开玩笑了】12

15、.That s beyond my imagination【.这超出我的想象】高考英语听力十大场景常见词汇(一 )餐馆场景：May I take your order now? 现在点菜吗 ?order 点菜 serve上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了 ! tip 小费treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客 !)go Dutch AA 制 (Let s gofifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese 奶酪sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物

16、dessert 甜品， go out for dinner / dinner out出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街 ;大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke可 口 可 乐 French fries 炸 薯 条 dining hall ;coffeeshop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐(二 )邮局场景：stamp ， envelope ， package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail寄 /

17、发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 open an account7/10开一个账户 postman/mailman, delivery(三 )图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel;science fiction 科幻小说 ;magazine; periodical 期刊 ; referencebook; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? /What can I do for you?(四 )医院及健康场景：aspir

18、in 阿 司匹 林 regular doctor 私 人 医生 emergencedepartment 急 诊 室 ICU (= intensive care unit) 特 护 病 房treatment 治疗手段 take one s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温 / 血压 medicine: pills / tablets药丸 / 药片 heart attack 心脏 病 cold /flu 流 感 ： have/catcha cold; pain; headache;stomach-ache;backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough

19、; fever 。Whats up? 多(用于男生之间 )How is it going? How are you?回答： I m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldnt be better. / Nothingis very wrongwith me. 好。 I amnot feelinggood. /I feelterrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days.不好。 (注意听语气： 身体好的时候， 语调上扬， 语气非常欢快 ;身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。 )(五 )、电话场景：8

20、/10The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。 long distance call 长途电话 put through 接通电话 hold on/ up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is speaking. Whosspeaking? / telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ;give sb. a call/ ring I llback later / again. I ringll him / her up again. I couldn getthrou

21、gh. Sorry, I m afraid you have the wrong number.(六 )、酒店场景：make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处 check in 入住 check out 结账 single room 单间 suite 套间 Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is thereany room available here?) 有空房间吗 ?All the room are occupied.房间已满。 Can I have a

22、suite please? How much do you chargefor that? Smoking or non-smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?(七 )、超速场景：speeding May I see your license, please? You will be fined by$20.(八 )、购物场景：store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心 商品信息： size; color;

23、 style; price What color/size/kind9/10do you want? 商品论贵贱 expensive, cheap 价格论高低 high,low 。bargain 便宜货 popular / fashionable流行的 in fashion流行，时尚 out of fashion 过时的 brand品牌 counter 柜台pay incash 用现金支付pay in check 用支票支付 credit card信用卡shop assistant商店营业员 out of stock 脱销 / 缺货 instock 有货(九 )、天气场景：cloudy 阴 天

24、 thunder 打 雷 strong/ high wind 大 风 tornado 龙卷风 typhoon 台风 storm 风暴 blizzard 暴风雪 It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.) 下 着 倾盆大 雨 。downpour 倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴 。经常和天 气 相 联 系 的 情 况 ： vacation 和 flight( 航 班 ) (bedelayed/cancelled by the bad weather)(十 )、机场场景：flight 航班 Welcome on board 欢迎登机 bo und for 飞往 方向去的 check in 办理登机手续 behind schedule 晚点take off 起飞 land 降落10/10