高考英语试题上海卷解析版.docx

1、高考英语试题上海卷解析版2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英 语考生注意：1.本试卷分为第卷（第1-12页）和第卷（第13页）两部分。全卷共13页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。2.答第卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。3.第卷（1-16小题，25-84小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。考生应将代表正确的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。第卷中的第17-2

2、4小题和第卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。第卷 （共105分）.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirection: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be sp

3、oken only once. After you hear a conversation and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Go to the office B. Keep callingC. Try online booking D. See a doctor2. A. A reporter B. An athleteC.A

4、fisherman D. An organizer3. A. At a post office. B. At a fast-food restaurant.C. At a booking office. D. At a check-in desk.4. A. He already has plans. B. The woman should decide where to eat.C. He will make a reservation. D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5. A. He got wet in the rainB. Th

5、e shower was out of orderC. He didnt hear the phone ringingD. He got out of the shower to answer the phone.6. A. Reasonable. B. Bright. C. Serious D. Ridiculous.7. A. Send leaflets. B. Go sightseeing.C. Do some gardening. D. Visit a lawyer.8. A. Her doorbell doesnt need repair.B. She didnt expect hi

6、m to come so early.9. A. She wont go to the beach if it rains.B. She would like the man to get to the beach.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at the beach.10. A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure. D. What to play with.Section BDirectio

7、ns: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the bes

8、t answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Her school was in a small village.B. She was outstanding at school.C. She was the only Asian girl there.D. Her parents were in London. 12. A. London. B. Bath. C. Swindon. D. Oxford. 13. A. Comin

9、g across a radio producer. B. Taking an earlier train. C. Meeting a professional artist. D. Wearing tow odd shoes. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech. 14. A. Education children. B. Saving rare animals. C. Recreating an environment. D. Making a profit. 15. A. Animals make visit

10、ors stressful. B. Animals must live their lives in cages. C. Animals can feel bored and sad. D. Animals are in danger of extinction. 16. A. They are still useful and necessary. B. They have more disadvantages then advantages. C. They are a perfect environment for animals. D. They are recreative plac

11、es for animals. Section C Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet. Blanks 17

12、through 20 are based on the following conversations.Car Rental InformationName: Any Toms Length of times: 17 days Location to leave the car: The 18 office License: An International Drivers License Insurance: A 19 accident insurance Means of payment: 20Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answe

13、r. Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.What happened to schools in England in the 1970sMany schools became 21 .Why do girls do better at single-sex schools?They learn to be 22 and less worried about their appearance.Why do boys parents prefer to send their kids to mixed scho

14、ols?They think girls will be 23 on boys.In what aspect do girls perform better than boys?In 24 .Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. .Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose

15、 the one answer that best completes the sentence. 25. Four Chinese models were _ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition. A. among B. between C. along D. beside【答案】A【解析】among表示“（三者或三者以上人或事物）之中，之间”；between指“两者之间”；along沿着；beside在旁边。根据句意，A为正确答案。26. Wow! Youve got so m

16、any clothes. But _ of them are in fashion now . A. all B. both C. neither D. none 【答案】D【解析】答语中的But表示意义或语气的转折，暗示句子的意思是：但是现在它们都不流行了。A、B表示肯定，可排除；C项表示“两者都不”；none表示“三者或三者以上都不”。故正确答案为D。27. It_ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car. A. may B. can C. must D. should【答案】C。【解

17、析】由后面as引导的原因状语从句可知说话者对汤姆停车一事非常肯定，故C项伟最佳答案。28. The Great Wall is _ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year. A. so a well-known B. a so well-known C. such well-known D. such a well-known 【答案】D【解析】such + a(n) + adj. +单数名词= so + adj. + a(n) + 单数名词。故本题只有D项正确。用so来构成结果状语从句应该是：The Grea

18、t Wall is so well-known a tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.29. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets _out. A. would sell B. had sold C. have sold D. was selling 【答案】B【解析】票已售完发生在去售票处之前，故本题要用过去完成时。30. Sallys never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand

19、Theatre, _? A. hasnt she B. has she C. isnt she D. is she 【答案】B【解析】本题考查翻译疑问句的用法。本句是一个含有否定副词never的否定句，根据翻译疑问句的构成原则，附加疑问部分要用肯定形式，故答案为B。31. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _all four people on board. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill 【答案】B【解析】分析句子结构可知，空出所在的部分应为状

20、语成分，可排除C。killing在此用作结果状语。不定式往往表示出乎意料的结果，由此可排除D。32. You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card. A. before B. if C. while D. as 【答案】A【解析】句子的意思是：直到你得到学生借阅卡后才能在学校图书馆借书。before在这里相当于until，notuntil/before直到时候才。33. With the governments aid, those _ by the earthquake have moved

21、 to the new settlements. A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected 【答案】C【解析】affect与those构成动宾关系，作those的后置定语，故要用过去分词形式，答案为C。34. Mozarts birthplace and the house _ he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now A. where B. when C. there D. which【答案】A【解析】“he composed The Magic Flute”是“birthp

22、lace and the house”的定语从句，先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，故要用关系副词where来引导这个定语从句。35. Bill suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold 【答案】C【解析】suggest后面要跟名词或动名词做宾语，可排除B、D。举行会议发生在将来，故可排除A，答案为C。36. During the period of recent terrorist activ

23、ities, people _ not to touch and unattended bag. A. had always been warned B. were always being warned C. are always warning D. always warned 【答案】B【解析】由时间状语“During the period of recent terrorist activities”可知句子的谓语动词应该用进行时，故只有B项正确。always用在进行时里，表示反复做某事，含有“厌烦或赞扬”的意思。37. It is immediately clear _ the fi

24、nancial crisis will soon be over. A. since B. what C. when D. whether 【答案】D【解析】It作形式主语，真正的主语是clear后的主语从句。考查这个主语从句可知，它本身不缺少任何成分，故可排除B、C。since引导原因状语从句，也可排除。故答案为D38. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _. A. fleeing the thief B. was fleeing the thief C. the thief was fleeing D. fled the thief 【答案】D【

25、解析】分析句子结构可知，本句前半部分是现在分词短语作状语，后半部分是一个倒装句。为了使句子描绘显得更加生动，有些副词，如：away，out，in，up，down，off等可以移到句首，句子主谓要完全倒装。39. David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid. A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported 【答案】C【解析】threaten做“扬言要，威胁，恐吓”讲时后面要跟不定式做宾语。report和它的逻辑主语D

26、avid之间为主谓关系，故要用不定式的主动形式，答案为C。40. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions. A. what B. which C. that D. how 【答案】D【解析】句子的意思是：作为一名新外交官，他经常考虑在那样的场合如何更得体的做出反应。think of后面跟宾语从句，根据句意，应该用how来引导。Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the wo

27、rds in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. contents B. taking C. carefully D. plastic E. packaging F. declined G. freely H. typical I. contracts J. registered If the package looks pretty, people will buy just about anything. So says an advertis

28、ing executive in New York, and he has proved his point by selling boxes of rubbish for the price of an expensive bottle of wine. Justin Gignac,26, has sold almost 900 41 presented plastic boxes of rubbish from the street of Big Apple at between 50 and 100 each. Buyers from 19 countries have paid for

29、 the souvenirs（纪念品）. The idea has been so successful that he is thinking of promoting it around the world. It all began when Mr Gignac was at a summer workshop, “We had a discussion about the importance of 42 ,”he recalls.” Someone said packaging was unimportant. I disagreed. The only way to prove i

30、t was by selling something nobody would ever want.” He searches the streets of Manhattan and typical 43 include broken glass, subway tickets, Starbucks cups and used 44 forks. “Special editions” are offered at a high price. He charged 100 for rubbish from the opening day of the New York Yankees stad

31、ium. Mr Gignac denies 45 his customers for fools: “They know what theyre getting. They appreciate the fact that theyre taking something nobody would want and finding beauty in it.” Some 46 customers include people who used to live in the city and want a down-to-earth souvenir. He claims he has even sold to art collectors. Realizing that the concept appears to be a real money-maker, Mr Gignac has 47 a company and is employing his girlfriend as vice president. He 48 to discuss his profit margins: “Its actually quite a lot of effort puttin