山东省济宁市届高三第一次模拟考试 英语.docx

1、山东省济宁市届高三第一次模拟考试 英语20182019学年度济宁市高考模拟考试英语试题201903 本试卷分第I卷和第卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带

2、纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A1915B915C918答案是B。1What are the speaers taling about?ABans BMoney CC

3、ards2Where is Johns father?AAt wor BAt home C At schoo13How many people will go to the museum together?AThree BFive CSi4What does the boy want to have?AGreen peachesBRed peachesCRed apples5What is the woman most probably doing now?AReading downstairs BSleeping downstairs CSitting upstairs第二节(共15小题；每

4、小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Who will tae the article to Professor Yang?AMie BHelen CSomeone else7What will Mie do?APrint the article tomorrowBGo and see Professor Yang himselfCTae

5、 the article to Helens office听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8How long will the speaers stay on the train?AFour hours BSi hours CTen hours9Why hasnt the man booed the plane ticets?AHe wants the womans adviceBThe ticets are too epensiveCThe plane leaves too late10How much will they pay for the plane ticets?A410 poun

6、ds B820 pounds C520 pounds听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What decision does the boy have to mae?AWhich university to apply forBWhich university to chooseCHow much money to spend12Why are there more foreign students in Washington?ABecause its the capital of the USBBecause students pay less thereCBecause there ar

7、e fewer courses13What will the boy do net?AGo to WashingtonBAs someone else for adviceCVisit two universities听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14How long have the man and the woman been looing for an apartment?A1 month B3 months C6 months15How much is the rent of the apartment for a year?A2，000 dollars B12，000 dolla

8、rs C24，000 dollars16What ind of apartment does the woman prefer?AA downstairs apartmentBAn apartment with few neighborsCAn apartment that allows eeping pets17What does the woman thin of the apartment on Main Street?AThe most appropriateBToo epensive and noisyCToo far away from her office听第10段材料，回答第1

9、8至20题。18How long did the speaer stay in the South Corinth School?A1 year B2 years C3 years.19Who is the coolest teacher in the Corinth High School?AMr Nolan BMrs Jacson CMr Best20What is the speaers attitude towards her teachers?AThanful_BDisappointedCInterested第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分

10、30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOutdoor Science Field Trips!21Which trip caters for more age groups than all the others?AHabitat & Home BOnly Rain Down the DrainChealthy earth healthy bodies DRocinand Recycling22What will you learn from Only Rain Down the Drain?AInformation abou

11、t weather Bnowledge about water systemsCGrade specific science standards DStories about Sonoma County23Which trip should you choose if you want to learn to forecast the weather?AHabitat & Home BOnly Rain Down the DrainCRocinand Recycling DWeather or notBA crew of si teenage girls completed a nine-da

12、y sailing trip in the US recently，after braving seasicness and strong windsFor the past three years，the Sea Cadet teenagers who set sail were all maleRoger Noaes，who captained the boat，said this was the first time hed taen out an all-female crewThe girls ased for an a11-girls trip in August this yea

13、rThe crew set sail along with three adults，Noaes and two Sea Cadet representativesThe original plan was for the girls to sail 24 hours a day in rotating shifts(轮流换班)along the coast and then returnThings turned out differently，however “The first night was rough because the wind was really hardThe wav

14、es were going up and down，”said Abby Fairchild，16“Everybody got seasic”Noaes gave the girls the option of just sailing in the bay and not going into open water“But they decided they were going”The teenagers then sailed a long way overnight and slept in shifts“Weve learned everything from steering(掌舵

15、)the boat itself to putting up the sails to cooing while we have rough seas，”said 15-year-old Olivia WilcoThe teenagers stopped on land in MassachusettsThey didnt mae it to their original destination in Maine，where they were supposed to have a celebratory dinner，due to the weather and windsThey said

16、 they werent disappointed，however，as theyd learned a lot“They learned about boating，and above all，they built confidence and character，”said Noaes24What was special about the US Sea Cadet trip this year?AIt was the longest sailing trip everBIt was the first all-female-crew sailing tripCIt was the mos

17、t dangerous sailing trip everDIt was the first sailing trip for teenagers25What happened on the crews first day of the trip?AThey all got seasicBThey regretted taing the tripCThey decided to stay in the bayDSome of them were injured26Which of the following best describes these young sailors?ADetermi

18、ned and cooperative BHard-woring and talentedCUnderstanding and creative DAdventurous and sillful27According to Noaes，what was the sailorsgreatest benefit from the trip?AThey acquired ecellent sailing sillsBThey learned to wor in teamsCThey built confidence and characterDThey new the sea betterCHadi

19、 Partovi，founder of Codeorg believes every student should learn the basics of computer science just lie they do math，physics，or biology，regardless of what they want to do in the futureThe epert says nowledge about the subject is important to understand how the world around us wors and compares it to

20、 learning about photosynthesis(光合作用)，even though not every student is going to be a botanistTo spar studentsinterest，he created the“Hour of Code，”which introduces the world of computing to anyone，from ages 14 to 104，in a fun，interactive mannerObserved annually during Computer Science Wee，the event n

21、ow draws tens of millions of ids from over 180 countriesThe“Hour of Code”，which can be scheduled anytime during Computer Science Wee，begins with an introductory video on computer scienceParticipants can then select from hundreds of fun assignments that are sorted by both grade level and coding eperi

22、enceThough each project is designed to last just sity minutes，beginners can deal with as many challenges as they desireTo help introduce computer science in classrooms on a more regular basis，Codeorg has also developed a catalog of online courses that can be incorporated(纳入)in a schools regular curr

23、iculumSince the nonprofit began offering the courses in 2013，over 704，000 teachers have signed up to teach introductory computer science to over 22 million students worldwideThans to the efforts of the pioneer，about 40 percent of US schools now offer computer science as a subjectThe numbers are even

24、 higheran impressive 70 percentif after-school offerings such as robotics clubs are includedEven more encouraging，eight years ago，just 19，390 students too an Advanced Placement Computer Science eamBy the spring of 2017，the number had jumped 415 percent to 99，86828Why did Hardi Partovi create the“Hou

25、r of Code”?ATo train computer scientists for the futureBTo introduce the world of computing to teachersCTo add a programme to Computer Science WeeDTo help people learn computer science in a fun way29The“Hour of Code”is so called most probably because_Ait is observed annuallyBit can be scheduled anyt

26、imeCits projects last sity minutes eachDits tass can be sorted by coding eperience30What do we now about Codeorgs online courses?ASchools can use them regularly in their classroomsBThey help the developer mae lots of moneyCOver 704，000 teachers have been learning themDThey have eisted for over 10 ye

27、ars up to now31What do the numbers show in the last paragraph?AThe efforts of Hadi PartoviBThe influence of robotics clubsCThe effect of Hadi Partovis effortsDThe development of many US schoolsDWood has many great characteristics that mae it the perfect building materialIt is cheap，durable，easily av

28、ailable，and most importantly，environmentally sustainableThe one thing it is not，is transparent! Now thans to a team of scientists at Stocholms TH Royal Institute of Technology the material may even be able to add that feature to its already impressive listLead researcher Dr，Lars Berglund said he was

29、 inspired to create the transparent wood after learning how Japanese researchers had developed a see-through paper for use in fleible display screens for electronic devicesThe team began by pulling out the woods lignin(木质素)The lignin-free wood was then dipped into a polymer(聚合物)and baed at a tempera

30、ture of 158F for four hoursThe result was a hybrid product that was not only stronger and lighter than the original wood but also，almost transparentThe researchers were able to adjust the level of transparency by varying the amount of the polymer injected and also by changing the thicness of the woo

31、dWhile scientists have previously created a see-through wood for small-scale applications lie computer chips，the transparent wood is the first one being considered for large scale applicationsThe researchers，who revealed their findings in Biomacromolecules on April 11，picture using the transparent wood in