山东新高考高二英语阅读强化黄金组合训练含答案解析.docx

1、山东新高考高二英语阅读强化黄金组合训练含答案解析山东新高考高二英语阅读强化黄金组合训练(含答案解析)（一） 阅读理解She was sitting up at four months, walking at eight months and completing 100piece jigsaw puzzles(拼图玩具) at 15 months. So it is no surprise that Abigail Wilson, 15, from Connecticut，USA, recently made history when she became the youngest black

2、 girl ever accepted into an American university! “Im proud of myself for getting in，but I usually find it hard to get excited. Its pretty cool, I guess，” said Abigail.Her mother, Nancy, said that Abigail was a quiet baby, born two weeks late on Christmas Day.She didnt speak her first words until she

3、 was 22 months old! Nancy and her husband thought something must be wrong, but when she started to talk, her speech was perfect. She already knew her colours, letters and was able to read. Her parents read her normal bedtime stories and they didnt know she was learning all of it.Abigail has always b

4、een the youngest person in her class. At six she was in the fourth grade, at ten she took her first high school class in Maths.She has studied several languages, including Spanish, French, Chinese, Russian, Arabic and German.Abigail says that she doesnt usually plan when she studies, she calls herse

5、lf scatterbrained and she always delays(拖延) things up to the last minute. This gives her the motivation(热情) to really do something.In her free time, Abigail plays basketball, surfs the Internet, reads, cooks and hangs out with her friends: they are all 17 and 18. She has also studied music. Her moth

6、er says that Abigails music lessons helped her to be a normal teen. She believes that Abigail needed to be in a situation where she had to fail in order to learn. “She found playing the piano very difficult, but it made her learn better，” said Nancy. “She cant always be successful, she wont be able

7、to learn anything！People always learn more from their failures than from their successes”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一位15岁上大学的天才少女。1Why is it no surprise that Abigail went to university at 15?AShe was a hardworking girl.BShe was always ahead of other kids.CShe was brought up in a special way.DShe was no d

8、ifferent than other black girls.B解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的She was sitting up at four months，walking at eight months and completing 100piece jigsaw puzzles(拼图玩具) at 15 months.可知，因为Abigail从小就处处领先同龄人，所以她15岁上大学并不让人吃惊。2What can we learn about Abigail?AShe is crazy about sports.BShe has a gift for language.CHer fa

9、vourite subject is maths.DHer success is due to good habits.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的She has studied several languages，including Spanish，French，Chinese，Russian，Arabic and German.可知，Abigail有语言天赋。3The underlined word “scatterbrained” in Paragraph 4 refers to people who are_Avery cleverBreally creativeCtoo laz

10、y to studyDnot very organizedD解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段中的she doesnt usually plan when she studies可知，Abigail不是一个学习有计划的人。4What did Nancys words mean?AAbigail failed to have a normal life.BAbigail needed to learn from failures.CAbigail was good at playing the piano.DAbigail wanted to always be successful.B解析：细节理解

11、题。根据最后一段中的Abigail needed to be in a situation where she had to fail in order to learn 可知，Abigail需要从失败中学习。 完形填空On a cold evening in 2014，Ann stood on her front steps.Her little dog，Gracie，was taking a break.Gracie noticed a(n)_1_visitor under the tree in front of the house and barked.Ann bent and saw

12、 a pair of green eyes. “Hello，there，”Ann said，and heard a low cat sound in_2_Ann，who had two pet cats，Bosco and Junior，went inside.With some cat food，she returned and put it_3_ the tree.The next night，the cat returned.Ann_4_ him again，moving the food closer to the house.After a week，the mystery cat

13、_5_ again.He was longhaired，with some white _6_ on his body.Ann called him Mr.Fancy.Soon，Mr.Fancy got familiar with the family and was walking in and out of the cat door _7_. However，Anns husband，Gene，argued that Fancy should find a new _8_“We dont need another mouth to feed，and the bills for keepin

14、g these pets are expensive，” he said.Unwillingly，Ann _9_The drive to the shelter was _10_Ann cried，and Fancy cried，too.She _11_ herself by thinking，“Hes so lovable.Somebody will _12_ him.”A month later, Ann woke to the sound of Genes _13_She went to see which animal he was talking to.Then she saw a

15、whitespotted cat.A thinner Fancy _14_ across the room to her.When she asked the _15_ what had happened，she learned that Fancy _16_ 20 minutes after she left.Somehow, over the next month，he had _17_ three miles，crossing railroads，busy streets and neighborhoods_18_ finally going back to Ann.“This cat

16、is meant to be here，”Ann says._19_ Gene agrees at last.“However long time I have with Fancy，”Ann says，“it will be the_20_ years of his life.”【解题导语】Ann给一只流浪猫喂了食物，当猫最终被留在庇护所的时候，他又自己逃了出来去找他的主人。1A.lovely BunwelcomeCpleasant DfamiliarB解析：根据下文的the mystery cat可知，Ann遇到的是一只陌生的流浪猫。再根据Gracie的bark可以推断，这只猫不受它的欢迎

17、。2A.danger BturnCreply DneedC解析：根据前文的“Hello，there，”Ann said可知，Ann在跟流浪猫打招呼，所以此空选择reply“回应”。3A.under BoverCon DinA解析：第一段中提到这位不速之客是在树下面，所以此空选择under。4A.met BbeatCfed DheardC解析：根据下文moving the food closer to the house可知，Ann再次喂给流浪猫食物，所以选择fed。 5A.got up Bwalked away Cturned away Dshowed upD解析：根据后文的.walking

18、in and out of the cat door可知，流浪猫又一次出现了，所以此空应选择showed up出现。6A.clothes BfurCspots DskinC解析：根据下文中的描述a whitespotted cat可知，这只猫身上有白色的斑点。7A.happily Bnervously Cwildly DcarefullyA解析：根据第二段和第三段得知，Ann不断给Fancy喂食，给他取名字，Fancy也把这里当作家，非常开心地进出。8A.institute Bhome Ctree DparkB解析：根据后文得知，Ann的丈夫不愿意继续喂养Fancy，并且将它送到收容所。显然她

19、的丈夫希望Fancy去找新家，故选择home。9A.cried Bsuffered Cagreed DrecoveredC解析：根据后文的The drive to the shelter.可知，尽管Ann不情愿，最终还是屈从于丈夫的决定，同意将Fancy送到收容所。10A.interesting BheartbreakingCtiring DboringB解析：根据前文Unwillingly和后文cried可知Ann在开车送走Fancy的时候很伤心，故选择heartbreaking。11A.enjoyed BtaughtCrescued DpersuadedD解析：根据下文Hes so lov

20、able可知，Ann在说服自己，故选择persuaded。12A.ignore BwantChurt DknowB解析：根据Hes so lovable可知，Ann认为这么一个讨喜的猫一定会有其他人收养。故选择want。13A.voice BmusicCring DlaughA解析：根据下文She went to see which animal he was talking to.可知，Ann被丈夫的说话声音吵醒了，故选择voice。14A.swam BranCdrove DshoutedB解析：根据后文得知，Fancy从收容所跑出来，见到主人Ann应该是跑过去的，突出它回家的急切，所以选择

21、ran。15A.shelter BdoctorCactor DownerA解析：上文提到过Fancy被送到了收容所，所以再次看见猫的时候，Ann就打电话问收容所的人到底发生了什么事。16A.died BrespondedCsurvived DescapedD解析：从下文Fancy回到Ann的身边可知，Fancy在Ann离开之后二十分钟就逃出去了。17A.taken BriddenCflown DtraveledD解析：根据后文crossing railroads，busy streets and neighborhoods可知，Fancy穿过铁路、街道、街区，行走了三英里路程。故选择trave

22、led。18A.unless BorCand DsoC解析：后文由finally going back to Ann可知，此处是递进关系。经过长途跋涉，Fancy最终回到了Ann的家。19A.Only BEvenCAgain DNearlyB解析：Ann认为这只猫注定要在她家。就连此前极力反对收养Fancy的Gene，现在也认同了。故选择Even。20A.best BlongestCfollowing DlastA解析：从全文来看，Fancy对Ann不离不弃，充分显示它对主人的喜爱，也表明它喜欢跟Ann在一起。所以Ann认为，不管自己能陪Fancy多久，他们在一起的时间将会是Fancy一生中最

23、好的时光。（二） 阅读理解Hidden on the edge of Denvers most colorful neighborhoods, the color purple is making a name for itself. Its the color of the front door at The Purple Door coffee shop, a place that does much more than serve coffee and tea.“It has high value, and so whenever you walk through that door,

24、anyone knows you have worth and value，” said Jenna Williams, who has worked at the coffee shop for one year.But its the people behind the counter(柜台)who are benefiting the most from finding their worth and value. The people taking orders and serving coffee were all homeless.“Theyve given me so many

25、second chances，” said Jenna, a 23yearold who had been living on the streets since she was 15. “Its all about love. Were not just a business. We are a family.”The Purple Door takes in young adults, and gives them a job for one year. Its a nonprofit(非营利机构) that also helps them find a place to live，giv

26、ing them a chance to reenter a good life.Its the brainchild of Madison Chandler and Mark Smesrud, who opened the coffee shop two years ago.“The hardest thing about this job for me has been how to balance pushing someone to become better and being patient with them when they fail，”Madison said.Part o

27、f that struggle came last October, when Jenna nearly lost her job. The Purple Door helped Jenna by using a 52week program.“It helped me pull away from the bad situation I was in in October，” she said.The Purple Door has about a 50 percent success rate, though Mark adds that those who have not accomp

28、lished the program may still benefit from what they have learned.Jenna soon got back on track, and recently finished her oneyear program, landing a fulltime job at the famous coffeehouse Starbucks.“The Purple Door coffee family gave me the chance no one else would. They understood，” she said. “This

29、program works and its exactly what Street Kids needed.”【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。美国丹佛市的一家咖啡店帮助无家可归的年轻人开始新生活。1What makes the coffee shop unusual?AIts hidden in a secret place.BIt has an attractive purple door.Cit helps homeless youth start a new life.DIt offers classes to badlybehaved children.C解析：推理判断题。根据第二至五

30、段的内容可知，这家咖啡店与众不同的是，它帮助无家可归的年轻人开始新生活。2Which does Madison find the most difficult?AHow to train the workers.BHow to keep the shop running.CHow to make the shop wellknown.DHow to help the workers find new jobs.A解析：细节理解题。根据Madison在文章第七段说的The hardest thing.when they fail可知，对Madison来说，培训、培养员工最困难。3What doe

31、s the underlined word “accomplished” in the text mean?AAgreed on. BCompleted.CEntered for. DUnderstood.B解析：词义猜测题。根据该段中的The Purple Door has about a 50 percent success rate可知，这里指没有完成课程的员工也受益匪浅。4What feeling does Jenna express in the last paragraph?AWorry. BUncertainty.CHopefulness. DThankfulness.D解析：推理判断题。最后一段中的gave me the chance和They understood以及This program works 无不透露出Jenna对这家咖啡店的感激之情。 七选五Amazing MachinesIs eve