山东省淄博市学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx

1、山东省淄博市学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案参照秘密级管理启用并使用完毕前普通高中高一期末质量检测英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now probably?A. 8:30. B. 8:20. C. 8:00.2. Which of t

2、he following wasnt lost?A. Her purse. B. Her phone. C. Her keys.3. What does the woman want to do tonight?A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Go to bed early.4. Which fruit are the speakers talking about?A. Grapes. B. Apples. C. Bananas.5. What does the woman plan to do?A. Work on her compositi

3、on.B. Surf on the Internet.C. Chat with neighbors.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where did the man just come back （Yom?A. Italy. B. Brazil. C. South Africa.7. Why did the man go

4、 to China last year?A. To do volunteer work.B. To see his children.C. To do some sightseeing. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How old is the mans physics teacher?A. In his thirties. B. In his forties. C. In his fifties.9. What does the man think of his math teacher?A. Boring. B. Humorous. C. Strict.10. Who is a

5、new teacher to the woman?A. The physics teacher.B. The math teacher.C. The English teacher.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How long did the man work in France?A. For about five years. B. For about seven years. C. For about ten years. 12. Why is the woman here?A. To give a class. B. To learn the piano. C. To pi

6、ck up her son.13. How do the speakers feel after realizing where each other lives?A. Disappointed. B. Surprised. C. Concerned.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What subject is the mans first class?A. French. B. Math. C. Science.15. Which teacher does the man like best?A. Madame Martin. B. Mr. Thomas. C. Mr. Gree

7、nwood.16. What do we know about Mr. Greenwood?A. He seldom gives homework.B. He can explain everything.C. He can speak French.17. What does the woman say about Miss McCloud?A. She is strict. B. She is patient. C. She is smart.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did Jean-Luc Brassard do?A. A TV reporter. B. A

8、 coach. C. A sportsman.19. When did Dale Begg-Smith win the gold medal?A. In 2006. B. In 2010. C. In 2014.20. What is Jason Begg-Smith good at?A. Tennis. B. Fishing. C. Surfing.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACounseling（咨询）ServicesCounseling Services is a

9、 place on campus where you can find someone to talk when youre feeling hopeless, lonely, depressed, confused, upset over a relationship, or just anxious. If you or anyone you know has been disturbed by recent events. please come to Counseling Services，which can provide a safe and comfortable environ

10、ment for all students.Service TimeCounseling Services will be closed from Monday. December 21st 2020 through the beginning of Spring Term 2021. But we will continue to provide Tele-health services by phone and email Monday through Friday from 8:00 .AM to 4:30 PM. We will be fully closed on the follo

11、wing dates: December 24th. 25ih. 30th. 31st. January 1st. 2021.AppointmentTo make an appointment, call （715） S36-552I during our business hours: Monday-Friday S:00 AM-12:00 PM. 1:00 PM to 4:30 PM. We are open S:00 .AM to 6:00 PM on Wednesdays. What You Can GetIn addition to services on phones or on

12、line. you can now check out our Attacking .Anxiety and Depression Workshop Videos, or see what our office is up to on Instagram and Facebook. We have also been collecting COVID-19 specific online resources.If you want to know more, please click here.21. Who may need Counseling Services?A. Anyone liv

13、ing alone.B. Pupils wanting to live comfortably.C. Students suffering from anxiety.D. Students feeling hopeful.22. On which day can we make an appointment at 5 PM?A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Monday. D. Tuesday23. Where is this text most likely from?A. A textbook. B. A guidebook. C. A magazine. D. A

14、websiteBMy name is Eivind Trodden, Im 42 years old and on Svalbard in the North Pole. My background was originally software engineering, and years later 1 decided to go ahead and get my pilot license. This year I wanted to try- my hands at technology and got a job at Svatsat, the northernmost Satell

15、ite（卫星）Ground Station in the world. Now I work as a pilot and an operations engineer.Originally, I moved here for the job. This was the first pilot job I got. After a while, I was attracted by the place, and right now the most important thing for me is to live here.It is wonderful full of difference

16、s. The polar night is balanced with the midnight sun. Here the year is much like a day. The winter is night. In the morning there is ice, snow and then spring. Then there is the endless day of summer, and finally, the town settles in with the sunset of autumn.The summer is the most difficult. It is

17、harder to create darkness than light. You have to have good blinds on your bedroom windows. A good trick is to create your own evening. I like to close the blinds and sit down in relative darkness with a good book or a movie before I go to bed.The dark season is the favorite of many people living he

18、re. There are fewer tourists, and people have a chance to get together and be social after the busy summer. You have to be self-controlled though, and not start lighting candles in the middle of the day. Dont underestimate（低估）the cost of living here. You need a large number of tools to experience Sv

19、albard to the fullest.24. Eivind Troddens present work is probably connected with .A. training the pilots B. software engineeringC. researching the coldest place D. satellite controlling technology25. What made the author settle in the North Pole?A. Simple lifestyle. B. His love for the place.C. Bet

20、ter living conditions. D. Chances to get a job.26. Why do people living there like winter most?A. There are less rules to follow.B. There are no tourists to disturb them.C. They have spare time to relax.D. They neednt light candles any longer.27. Which can be used to describe the life in Ground Stat

21、ion?A. Great and different. B. Long but exciting.C. Colorful and moving. D. Busy but boring.CFish cats are a kind of cats that love water and love to fish. They are like tigers and lions, only much smaller, around twice the size of our average pet cats. They live in wetlands of South Asia and mangro

22、ve forests （红树林）of South and Southeast Asia. Like many endangered species, fish cats were in danger of dying out more than twenty years ago, mainly because of the great international need for fish food and the peoples cutting of the mangroves at an extremely fast speed.Mangroves of Southeast Asia ar

23、e home to a great many fantastic species, like fish cats, turtles, shorebirds and others. Mangroves can protect soil, and they can be the first line of protection between storms, tsunamis and the millions of people who live next to them. The fact is that mangroves can store almost five to ten times

24、more CO2 than other forests. So protecting mangroves may well be like protecting five to ten times more of other forests.Ten years ago, in South India, many people came together to change the future of their home. In less than 10 years, with international support, the state forest departments and th

25、e local people worked together to restore over 20,000 acres of unproductive fish and shrimp farms back into mangroves. Now experts are working with them in helping study and protecting the mangroves as well as the species living in them. Fish and shrimp farmers are now willing to work with experts t

26、o test the harvest of nature protection like fishes, turtles and other species in mangroves. The local farmers are encouraged to protect and plant mangroves where they have been lost. A win-win-win for fish cats, local people and the global ecosystem（生态系统）is being built.28. What made the fish cats e

27、ndangered?A. Natural enemies and environment pollution.B. Cutting of mangroves and lack of water.C. Being too large and need for fish food.D. Less fish and overcutting of mangroves.29. Why are mangroves so important?A. They can prevent extreme weather.B. They can take in more CO2 effectively.C. They

28、 help plants grow better on the soil.D. They are perfect home to all species.30. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Ways of turning farms into forests.B. Changes of South India in 10 years.C. Efforts to protect the mangroves.D. Work in protecting shrimps.31. Whats the best title for the text

29、?A. Fish Cals and Mangroves ProtectionB. The Importance of MangrovesC. Ways to Protect Fish CatsD. Man and NatureDFor children, communication with older adults is important when visits with grandparents are called off because of the pandemic（流行病）.Even before COVID-19 sent older adults into hiding, g

30、randparents and great-grandparents could often seem like strangers to kids. Contact might include gifts of toys meant for someone a little younger, forced piano performances by parents, and really bad jokes. So, coming up with what to say to those out of touch people through a camera can be hard. It

31、 can be a lot of pressure for kids.Yet keeping up with older relatives has mental and physical health benefits for everyone. According to studies, older adults who participate in programming between generations show more happiness, better self-care. And a strong relationship between grandparents and

32、 grandchildren can lessen depressive tendencies（抑郁倾向）in both adults and kids.Having an actual relationship with a grandparent can also help children develop qualities that make all-around great citizens. Children are born to be me, me, me,“ says Tina-Anne Praas of SKIP, an Ontario-based organization. But seeing a person who has experienced life stages pulls them away from that thinking. They can gain some worl