山东省淄博市学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx

山东省淄博市学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx

《山东省淄博市学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省淄博市学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

山东省淄博市学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案

参照秘密级管理★启用并使用完毕前

普通高中高一期末质量检测

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whattimeisitnowprobably?

A.8:

30.B.8:

20.C.8:

00.

2.Whichofthefollowingwasn'tlost?

A.Herpurse.B.Herphone.C.Herkeys.

3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotonight?

A.Watchamovie.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Gotobedearly.

4.Whichfruitarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Grapes.B.Apples.C.Bananas.

5.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?

A.Workonhercomposition.

B.SurfontheInternet.

C.Chatwithneighbors.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredidthemanjustcomeback（Yom?

A.Italy.B.Brazil.C.SouthAfrica.

7.WhydidthemangotoChinalastyear?

A.Todovolunteerwork.

B.Toseehischildren.

C.Todosomesightseeing.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howoldistheman'sphysicsteacher?

A.Inhisthirties.B.Inhisforties.C.Inhisfifties.

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhismathteacher?

A.Boring.B.Humorous.C.Strict.

10.Whoisanewteachertothewoman?

A.Thephysicsteacher.

B.Themathteacher.

C.TheEnglishteacher.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.HowlongdidthemanworkinFrance?

A.Foraboutfiveyears.B.Foraboutsevenyears.C.Forabouttenyears.

12.Whyisthewomanhere?

A.Togiveaclass.B.Tolearnthepiano.C.Topickupherson.

13.Howdothespeakersfeelafterrealizingwhereeachotherlives?

A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Concerned.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatsubjectistheman'sfirstclass?

A.French.B.Math.C.Science.

15.Whichteacherdoesthemanlikebest?

A.MadameMartin.B.Mr.Thomas.C.Mr.Greenwood.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Greenwood?

A.Heseldomgiveshomework.

B.Hecanexplaineverything.

C.HecanspeakFrench.

17.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMissMcCloud?

A.Sheisstrict.B.Sheispatient.C.Sheissmart.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatdidJean-LucBrassarddo?

A.ATVreporter.B.Acoach.C.Asportsman.

19.WhendidDaleBegg-Smithwinthegoldmedal?

A.In2006.B.In2010.C.In2014.

20.WhatisJasonBegg-Smithgoodat?

A.Tennis.B.Fishing.C.Surfing.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Counseling（咨询）Services

CounselingServicesisaplaceoncampuswhereyoucanfindsomeonetotalk"whenyou'refeelinghopeless,lonely,depressed,confused,upsetoverarelationship,orjustanxious.Ifyouoranyoneyouknowhasbeendisturbedbyrecentevents.pleasecometoCounselingServices，whichcanprovideasafeandcomfortableenvironmentforallstudents.

ServiceTime

CounselingServiceswillbeclosedfromMonday.December21st2020throughthebeginningofSpringTerm2021.ButwewillcontinuetoprovideTele-healthservicesbyphoneandemailMondaythroughFridayfrom8:

00.AMto4:

30PM.Wewillbefullyclosedonthefollowingdates:

December24th.25ih.30th.31st.January1st.2021.

Appointment

Tomakeanappointment,call（715）S36-552Iduringourbusinesshours:

Monday-FridayS:

00AM-12:

00PM.1:

00PMto4:

30PM.WeareopenS:

00.AMto6:

00PMonWednesdays.

WhatYouCanGet

Inadditiontoservicesonphonesoronline.youcannowcheckoutourAttacking.AnxietyandDepressionWorkshopVideos,orseewhatourofficeisuptoonInstagramandFacebook.WehavealsobeencollectingCOVID-19specificonlineresources.

Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleaseclickhere.

21.WhomayneedCounselingServices?

A.Anyonelivingalone.

B.Pupilswantingtolivecomfortably.

C.Studentssufferingfromanxiety.

D.Studentsfeelinghopeful.

22.Onwhichdaycanwemakeanappointmentat5PM?

A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Monday.D.Tuesday

23.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Aguidebook.C.Amagazine.D.Awebsite

B

MynameisEivindTrodden,I'm42yearsoldandonSvalbardintheNorthPole.Mybackgroundwasoriginallysoftwareengineering,andyearslater1decidedtogoaheadandgetmypilotlicense.ThisyearIwantedtotry-myhandsattechnologyandgotajobatSvatsat,thenorthernmostSatellite（卫星）GroundStationintheworld.NowIworkasapilotandanoperationsengineer.

Originally,Imovedhereforthejob.ThiswasthefirstpilotjobIgot.Afterawhile,Iwasattractedbytheplace,andrightnowthemostimportantthingformeistolivehere.

Itiswonderfulfullofdifferences.Thepolarnightisbalancedwiththemidnightsun.Heretheyearismuchlikeaday.Thewinterisnight.Inthemorningthereisice,snowandthenspring.Thenthereistheendlessdayofsummer,andfinally,thetownsettlesinwiththesunsetofautumn.

Thesummeristhemostdifficult.Itishardertocreatedarknessthanlight.Youhavetohavegoodblindsonyourbedroomwindows.Agoodtrickistocreateyourownevening.IliketoclosetheblindsandsitdowninrelativedarknesswithagoodbookoramoviebeforeIgotobed.

Thedarkseasonisthefavoriteofmanypeoplelivinghere.Therearefewertourists,andpeoplehaveachancetogettogetherandbesocialafterthebusysummer.Youhavetobeself-controlledthough,andnotstartlightingcandlesinthemiddleoftheday.Don'tunderestimate（低估）thecostoflivinghere.YouneedalargenumberoftoolstoexperienceSvalbardtothefullest.

24.EivindTrodden’spresentworkisprobablyconnectedwith.

A.trainingthepilotsB.softwareengineering

C.researchingthecoldestplaceD.satellitecontrollingtechnology

25.WhatmadetheauthorsettleintheNorthPole?

A.Simplelifestyle.B.Hislovefortheplace.

C.Betterlivingconditions.D.Chancestogetajob.

26.Whydopeoplelivingtherelikewintermost?

A.Therearelessrulestofollow.

B.Therearenotouriststodisturbthem.

C.Theyhavesparetimetorelax.

D.Theyneedn'tlightcandlesanylonger.

27.WhichcanbeusedtodescribethelifeinGroundStation?

A.Greatanddifferent.B.Longbutexciting.

C.Colorfulandmoving.D.Busybutboring.

C

Fishcatsareakindofcatsthatlovewaterandlovetofish.Theyareliketigersandlions,onlymuchsmaller,aroundtwicethesizeofouraveragepetcats.TheyliveinwetlandsofSouthAsiaandmangroveforests（红树林）ofSouthandSoutheastAsia.Likemanyendangeredspecies,fishcatswereindangerofdyingoutmorethantwentyyearsago,mainlybecauseofthegreatinternationalneedforfishfoodandthepeople'scuttingofthemangrovesatanextremelyfastspeed.

MangrovesofSoutheastAsiaarehometoagreatmanyfantasticspecies,likefishcats,turtles,shorebirdsandothers.Mangrovescanprotectsoil,andtheycanbethefirstlineofprotectionbetweenstorms,tsunamisandthemillionsofpeoplewholivenexttothem.ThefactisthatmangrovescanstorealmostfivetotentimesmoreCO2thanotherforests.Soprotectingmangrovesmaywellbelikeprotectingfivetotentimesmoreofotherforests.

Tenyearsago,inSouthIndia,manypeoplecametogethertochangethefutureoftheirhome.Inlessthan10years,withinternationalsupport,thestateforestdepartmentsandthelocalpeopleworkedtogethertorestoreover20,000acresofunproductivefishandshrimpfarmsbackintomangroves.Nowexpertsareworkingwiththeminhelpingstudyandprotectingthemangrovesaswellasthespecieslivinginthem.Fishandshrimpfarmersarenowwillingtoworkwithexpertstotesttheharvestofnatureprotectionlikefishes,turtlesandotherspeciesinmangroves.Thelocalfarmersareencouragedtoprotectandplantmangroveswheretheyhavebeenlost.Awin-win-winforfishcats,localpeopleandtheglobalecosystem（生态系统）

isbeingbuilt.

28.Whatmadethefishcatsendangered?

A.Naturalenemiesandenvironmentpollution.

B.Cuttingofmangrovesandlackofwater.

C.Beingtoolargeandneedforfishfood.

D.Lessfishandovercuttingofmangroves.

29.Whyaremangrovessoimportant?

A.Theycanpreventextremeweather.

B.TheycantakeinmoreCO2effectively.

C.Theyhelpplantsgrowbetteronthesoil.

D.Theyareperfecthometoallspecies.

30.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Waysofturningfarmsintoforests.

B.ChangesofSouthIndiain10years.

C.Effortstoprotectthemangroves.

D.Workinprotectingshrimps.

31.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.FishCalsandMangrovesProtection

B.TheImportanceofMangroves

C.WaystoProtectFishCats

D.ManandNature

D

Forchildren,communicationwitholderadultsisimportantwhenvisitswithgrandparentsarecalledoffbecauseofthepandemic（流行病）.

EvenbeforeCOVID-19sentolderadultsintohiding,grandparentsandgreat-grandparentscouldoftenseemlikestrangerstokids.Contactmightincludegiftsoftoysmeantforsomeonealittleyounger,forcedpianoperformancesbyparents,andreallybadjokes.So,comingupwithwhattosaytothoseout—of—touchpeoplethroughacameracanbehard.Itcanbealotofpressureforkids.

Yetkeepingupwitholderrelativeshasmentalandphysicalhealthbenefitsforeveryone.Accordingtostudies,olderadultswhoparticipateinprogrammingbetweengenerationsshowmorehappiness,betterself-care.Andastrongrelationshipbetweengrandparentsandgrandchildrencanlessendepressivetendencies（抑郁倾向）inbothadultsandkids.

Havinganactualrelationshipwithagrandparentcanalsohelpchildrendevelopqualitiesthatmakeall-aroundgreatcitizens."Childrenareborntobeme,me,me,“saysTina-AnnePraasofSKIP,anOntario-basedorganization."Butseeingapersonwhohasexperiencedlifestagespullsthemawayfromthatthinking.Theycangainsomeworl