大学英语六级完形填空练习以及详细答案.docx

1、大学英语六级完形填空练习以及详细答案大学英语六级完形填空练习以及详细答案大学英语六级完形填空练习以及详细答案(10篇)_doc（一）Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:anever-endingfloodofwords.In1ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytor

2、eadandcomprehend2canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare3readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading4atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency5intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividually,wordshave6meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrased,s

3、entencesandparagraphs.7,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto8wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover9youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich10downthespeedofreadingisvocalizationsoundingeachwordeitheror

4、allyormentallyas11reads.Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan12,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate13thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,14word-by-wordreading,regression

5、andsubvocalization,practicallyimpossible.Atfirst15issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,16yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound17readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.18CharlceAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareason

6、ablygood172wordsaminute19thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan20alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.1.A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting2.A.quicklyB.easilyC.roughlyD.decidedly3.A.goodB.curiousC.poorD.urgent4.A.trainingB.habitsC.situationsD.custom5.A.lies

7、B.combinesC.touchesD.involves6.A.someB.AlotC.littleD.dull14.【答案】C【解析】此句意为“快速阅读器迫使你加快阅读速度，使你再也不能逐字阅读，回顾前文内容或者默读”。enabling相当于makingpossible；leading引导；indicating指出，表明。都不合题意。只有making(使，使得)最合适。15.【答案】B【解析】这里的意思是“速读最初会影响理解”，所以选comprehension(理解力)。meaning意义，意思，指词或词组表示的意义；gist大意，要旨regression回顾16.【答案】A【解析】与前半

8、句中的notonly相呼应，构成句式“不仅，而且”，只有选but，而nor；or或for均不能构成固定用法。17.【答案】C【解析】本句中的主语是第三人称复数，物主代词必然是their。18.【答案】B【解析】take与后面的forinstance构成短语，意为：“以例”，其它三项不能构成搭配。19.【答案】D【解析】这里提到受训之前与受训之后进行比较,对比，因此选before。20【答案】D【解析】此处意为：在较短时间内，读完众多的材料。master掌握；goover复习；present呈现，展现；此三项均不妥；只有getthrough(读完)最恰当。(二)WhowontheWorldCup

9、1994footballgame?WhathappenedattheUnitedNations?Howdidthecriticslikethenewplay?1aneventtakesplace;newspapersareonthestreets2thedetails.Whereveranythinghappensintheworld,reportsareonthespotto3thenews.Newspapershaveonebasic4,togetthenewsasquicklyaspossiblefromitssource,fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowant

10、to5it.Radio,telegraph,television,and6inventionsbroughtcompetitionfornewspapers.Sodidthedevelopmentofmagazinesandothermeansofcommunication.7,thiscompetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.Theyquicklymadeuseofthenewerandfastermeansofcommunicationtoimprovethe8andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.Today

11、morenewspapersare9andreadthaneverbefore.Competitionalsolednewspaperstobranchouttomanyotherfields.Besideskeepingreaders10ofthelatestnews,todaysnewspapers11andinfluencereadersaboutpoliticsandotherimportantandseriousmatters.Newspapersinfluencereaderseconomicchoices12advertising.Mostnewspapersdependonad

12、vertisingfortheirvery13.Newspapersaresoldatapricethat14evenasmallfractionofthecostofproduction.Themain15ofincomeformostnewspapersiscommercialadvertising.The16insellingadvertisingdependsonanewspapersvaluetoadvertisers.This17intermsofcirculation.Howmanypeoplereadthenewspaper?Circulationdepends18onthew

13、orkofthecirculationdepartmentandontheservicesorentertainment19inanewspaperspages.Butforthemostpart,circulationdependsonanewspapersvaluetoreadersasasourceofinformation20thecommunity,city,country,state,nation,andworldandevenouterspace.1.A.JustwhenB.WhileC.SoonafterD.Before2.A.togiveB.givingC.givenD.be

14、inggiven3.A.gatherB.spreadC.carryD.bring4.A.reasonB.causeC.problemD.purpose5.A.makeB.publishC.knowD.write6.A.anotherB.otherC.oneanotherD.theother7.A.HoweverB.AndC.ThereforeD.So8.A.valueB.ratioC.rateD.speed9.A.spreadB.passedC.printedD.completed10.A.informB.beinformedC.tobeinformedD.informed11.A.enter

15、tainB.encourageC.educateD.edit12.A.onB.throughC.withD.of13.A.formsB.existenceC.contentsD.purpose14.A.triestocoverB.managestocoverC.failstocoverD.succeedsin15.A.sourceB.originC.courseD.finance16.A.wayB.meansC.chanceD.success17.A.measuresB.measuredC.IsmeasuredD.wasmeasured18.A.somewhatB.littleC.muchD.

16、something19.A.offeringB.offeredC.whichofferedD.tobeoffered20.A.byB.withC.atD.about答案1.【答案】A【解析】just在此为副词，意为“刚刚”，做状语。此句意为“一个事件刚刚发生，街上就有报纸报道详情了。说明报纸对新闻的反应之快。2.【答案】A【解析】togive和giving都合乎语法，但giving强调的是正在发生的动作，而此处重点表达的是“反应快”，不是正在做什么。3.【答案】A【解析】消息，信息要靠收集。4.【答案】D【解析】后面的不定式短语表示目的。5.【答案】C【解析】提供信息的目的是为了让他人知道，所

17、以选C。6.【答案】B【解析】other意为“其他的”。此句意为：无线电，电报，电视，及其它发明，成为报纸的竞争对手。7.【答案】A【解析】根据句中的merely及其后所述内容，应选however，表转折。8.【答案】D【解析】使用更新，更快的通讯工具，目的是提高速度。9.【答案】C【解析】报纸是印出来的，先印后看(读)。10.【答案】D【解析】keepsb.+过去分词是一种复合结构，sb.与过去分词为被动关系，意为保持这种关系的继续。此句的意思是：报纸不断地为读者提供新闻信息。11.【答案】C【解析】关于politics之类的严肃话题,只能选educate。12.【答案】B【解析】此句意为：

18、报纸通过广告影响读者在经济生活中的选择。13.【答案】B【解析】大多数报纸依靠广告收入来维持生存，此现象人人皆知。14.【答案】C【解析】报纸的售价之低，不足以抵付成本的一小部分。符合上下文关于广告收入的说法。15.【答案】A【解析】收入来源应该用source。因为source指河流，泉水的发源地；常指抽象事物的根源或来源以及资料，信息的出处或来源。origin起源，起因。指事物后来发生,发展变化的最初起点,或指人的出身和血统。16.【答案】D【解析】succeedin为固定短语。此句意为：广告业务的成功，取决于报纸在客户(要打广告的人)心中的价值。17.【答案】C【解析】根据上下文，此处应该

19、用一般现在时的被动语态，此句意为：报纸在客户心中的价值，是靠发行量衡量的。18.【答案】C【解析】该句意为：发行量的大小，很大程度上取决于发行部门的工作及报纸所提供的服务功能和娱乐功能。19.【答案】B【解析】offered作services和entertainment的定语。20.【答案】D【解析】information后面接介词about，表示“关于”。（三）Mostpeoplewouldbe(1)bythehighqualityofmedicineavailable(2)tomostAmericans.Thereisalotofspecialization,agreatdealof(3)

20、totheindividual,a(4)amountofadvancedtechnicalequipment,and(5)effortnottomakemistakesbecauseofthefinancialriskwhichdoctorsandhospitalsmust(2)inthecourtsifthey(7)thingsbadly.ButtheAmericansareinamess.Theproblemisthewayin(8)healthcareisorganizedand(9).(10)topublicbeliefitisnotjustafreecompetitionsystem

21、.Totheprivatesystemhasbeenjoinedalargepublicsystem,becauseprivatecarewassimplynot(11)thelessfortunateandtheelderly.Butevenwiththishugepublicpartofthesystem,(12)thisyearwilleatup84.5billiondollarsmorethan10percentoftheU.S.BudgetlargenumbersofAmericansareleft(13).Theseincludeabouthalfthe11millionunemp

22、loyedandthosewhofailtomeetthestrictlimits(14)incomefixedbyagovernmenttryingtomakesavingswhereincan.Thebasicproblem,however,isthatthereisnocentralcontrol(15)thehealthsystem.Thereisno(16)towhatdoctorsandhospitalschargefortheirservices,otherthanwhatthepublicisabletopay.Thenumberofdoctorshasshotupandpri

23、ceshaveclimbed.Whenfacedwithtoothache,asickchild,oraheartattack,alltheunfortunatepersonconcernedcandois(17)up.Twothirdsofthepopulation(18)coveredbymedicalinsurance.Doctorschargeasmuchastheywant(19)thattheinsurancecompanywillpaythebill.TherisingcostofmedicineintheU.S.A.isamongthemostworryingproblemsfacingthecountry.In1981thecountryshealthbillclimbed15.9percentabouttwiceasfastasprices(20)general.1.AcompressedBimpressedCobsessedD.repressed