大学英语六级完形填空练习以及详细答案.docx
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大学英语六级完形填空练习以及详细答案
大学英语六级完形填空练习以及详细答案
大学英语六级完形填空练习以及详细答案（10篇）_doc
（一）
For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines:
a never-ending flood of words. In 1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. 7 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to 8 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads.
To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 12 , which moves a bar （or curtain） down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 14 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first 15 is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 16 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.
1. A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting
2. A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly
3. A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent
4. A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom
5. A.lies B.combines C.touches D.involves
6. A.some B. A lot C.little D.dull
14.【答案】C
【解析】此句意为“快速阅读器迫使你加快阅读速度，使你再也不能逐字阅读，回顾前文内容或者默读”。
enabling相当于making possible；leading引导；indicating指出，表明。
都不合题意。
只有making （使，使得）最合适。
15.【答案】B
【解析】这里的意思是“速读最初会影响理解”，所以选comprehension（理解力）。
meaning意义，意思，指词或词组表示的意义；gist大意，要旨regression回顾
16.【答案】A
【解析】与前半句中的not only相呼应，构成句式“不仅……，而且……”，只有选but，而nor；or或for均不能构成固定用法。
17.【答案】C
【解析】本句中的主语是第三人称复数，物主代词必然是their。
18.【答案】B
【解析】take与后面的for instance构成短语，意为：
“以……例”，其它三项不能构成搭配。
19.【答案】D
【解析】这里提到受训之前与受训之后进行比较,对比，因此选before。
20【答案】D
【解析】此处意为：
在较短时间内，读完众多的材料。
master掌握；go over复习；present呈现，展现；此三项均不妥；只有get through （读完）最恰当。
（二）
Who won the World Cup 1994 football game?
What happened at the United Nations?
How did the critics like the new play?
1 an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.
Newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 15 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This 17 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper?
Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.
1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before
2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given
3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring
4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose
5.A.make B.publish C.know D.write
6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other
7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So
8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed
9.A.spread B.passed C.printed D.completed
10.A.inform B.be informed C.to be informed D.informed
11.A.entertain B.encourage C.educate D.edit
12.A.on B.through C.with D.of
13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose
14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D.succeeds in
15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance
16.A.way B.means C.chance D.success
17.A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured
18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something
19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered
20.A.by B.with C.at D.about
答案
1.
【答案】A
【解析】just在此为副词，意为“刚刚”，做状语。
此句意为“一个事件刚刚发生，街上就有报纸报道详情了。
说明报纸对新闻的反应之快。
2.
【答案】A
【解析】to give和giving都合乎语法，但giving强调的是正在发生的动作，而此处重点表达的是“反应快”，不是正在做什么。
3.
【答案】A
【解析】消息，信息要靠收集。
4.
【答案】D
【解析】后面的不定式短语表示目的。
5.
【答案】C
【解析】提供信息的目的是为了让他人知道，所以选C。
6.
【答案】B
【解析】other意为“其他的”。
此句意为：
无线电，电报，电视，及其它发明，成为报纸的竞争对手。
7.
【答案】A
【解析】根据句中的merely及其后所述内容，应选however，表转折。
8.
【答案】D
【解析】使用更新，更快的通讯工具，目的是提高速度。
9.
【答案】C
【解析】报纸是印出来的，先印后看（读）。
10.
【答案】D
【解析】keep sb.+过去分词是一种复合结构，sb.与过去分词为被动关系，意为保持这种关系的继续。
此句的意思是：
报纸不断地为读者提供新闻信息。
11.
【答案】C
【解析】关于politics之类的严肃话题,只能选educate。
12.
【答案】B
【解析】此句意为：
报纸通过广告影响读者在经济生活中的选择。
13.
【答案】B
【解析】大多数报纸依靠广告收入来维持生存，此现象人人皆知。
14.
【答案】C
【解析】报纸的售价之低，不足以抵付成本的一小部分。
符合上下文关于广告收入的说法。
15.
【答案】A
【解析】收入来源应该用source。
因为source指河流，泉水的发源地；常指抽象事物的根源或来源以及资料，信息的出处或来源。
origin起源，起因。
指事物后来发生,发展变化的最初起点,或指人的出身和血统。
16.
【答案】D
【解析】succeed in为固定短语。
此句意为：
广告业务的成功，取决于报纸在客户（要打广告的人）心中的价值。
17.
【答案】C
【解析】根据上下文，此处应该用一般现在时的被动语态，此句意为：
报纸在客户心中的价值，是靠发行量衡量的。
18.
【答案】C
【解析】该句意为：
发行量的大小，很大程度上取决于发行部门的工作及报纸所提供的服务功能和娱乐功能。
19.
【答案】B
【解析】offered作services和entertainment的定语。
20.
【答案】D
【解析】information后面接介词about，表示“关于”。
（三）
Most people would be
（1） by the high quality of medicine available
（2） to most Americans. There is a lot of specialization, a great deal of （3） to the individual, a （4） amount of advanced technical equipment, and （5） effort not to make mistakes because of the financial risk which doctors and hospitals must
（2） in the courts if they （7） things badly.
But the Americans are in a mess. The problem is the way in （8） health care is organized and （9）. （10） to public belief it is not just a free competition system. To the private system has been joined a large public system, because private care was simply not （11） the less fortunate and the elderly.
But even with this huge public part of the system, （12） this year will eat up 84.5 billion dollars——more than 10 per cent of the U.S. Budget—large numbers of Americans are left （13）. These include about half the 11 million unemployed and those who fail to meet the strict limits （14） income fixed by a government trying to make savings where in can.
The basic problem, however, is that there is no central control （15） the health system. There is no （16） to what doctors and hospitals charge for their services, other than what the public is able to pay. The number of doctors has shot up and prices have climbed. When faced with toothache, a sick child, or a heart attack, all the unfortunate person concerned can do is （17） up.
Twothirds of the population （18） covered by medical insurance. Doctors charge as much as they want （19） that the insurance company will pay the bill.
The rising cost of medicine in the U.S.A. is among the most worrying problems facing the country. In 1981 the country’s health bill climbed 15.9 per cent——about twice as fast as prices （20） general.
1. [A] compressed [B] impressed [C] obsessed [D]. repressed
升级会员 