江西高考压轴卷 英语 Word版含答案.docx

1、江西高考压轴卷 英语 Word版含答案2014江西高考压轴卷英语试题第卷 （三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题一份，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here.A. as three times much B. as much three ti

2、mesC. much as three times D. three times as much22.When youve finished with that book, dont forget to put it back on the shelf,_?A do you B dont you C will you D. wont you23.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you. A. can manage B. could have managed C. could man

3、age D. can have managed 24.It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.Abecause BwhichC Csince Dthat25.We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _ so small that a day is unimportant. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 26.We should

4、nt spent our money testing so many people, most of _are healthyA that Bwhich C what D. Whom27.Time _, I will go there with youA. permits B. Permitted C. will permitD. permitting28.一Why are you so excited，John?Our class got the first prize in the singing contest at last，which we forward toAhave been

5、looking Bhad been lookingClooked Dhad looked29.Cheer up, Maria! You can also enjoy _ you have been dreaming of, if you dont lose heart.A. as a convenient life as B. as convenient a life asC. as a life convenient as D. convenient as a life as30. The building project _ next year is not easy _in time.A

6、. carried out, to be completedB. being carried out, to completeC. to be carried out, to completeD. to be carried out, to be completed31.In _late 19th century, Europe changed _great deal and was playing important roles in _international trade.A. the; a; the B. the; the;不填 C. the; a; the D. the; a; 不填

7、32. How beautiful the dress looks _ you! Dont you want _, Madam? Please show me _.A. in; one; another B. on; it; another C. in; it; the other D. on; one; the other33.With the development of the Internet, _ communication is done by regular mail.A. few B. more C. little D. less34.I invited Joe and Lin

8、da to dinner, but _ of them came. A. neither B. either C. none D. both35.He said he would offer us some help. He didnt, _.A. either B. though C. yet D. Otherwise笫二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man died and was on his way to another 36 , eithe

9、r the heaven or the hell. He saw an extremely 37 palace half way and the owner of the palace 38 him to stay and live in the palace.The man said, I have been working 39_ during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep 40 any work.The owner of the palace said, 41 , there is nowhere else better tha

10、n here for you. There is a wealth of 42 in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone 43 you. 44 , you can rest assured(放心) that 45 needs to be done by you. Then, the man settled down in the palace.At the beginning, the man felt very 46 at the rotation(轮流) of eating and sleeping. But

11、 _47_ , he felt a bit lonely and void. So he went to the owner and groaned, It is very 48 to live by just eating and sleeping every day. Now I show no 49 in this kind of life any more. Could you help me find a 50 ?The owner replied, 51 , there is no job here at all.After another several months, the

12、man could not 52 the present life and went to the owner 53 , I really could not stand this sort of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would 54 to go to the hell instead of living here.The owner of the palace smiled contemptuously(轻蔑地）, Do you think it is Heaven here? It is 55 the hell!36

13、Aworld Bhouse Cplace Dhospital37Asummer Bfairy-tale Croyal Dsplendid38Aasked Bwarned Cforced Ddemanded39Acomfortably Bhard Chonestly Dunpaid40Aapart from Bbesides Cwithout Dout of41AIf any BIf so CIf necessary DIf possible42Ajewels Btastes Cbooks Dfood43Astopping Basking Cnoticing Dmeeting44AHowever

14、 BOtherwise CAnyway DMoreover45Aanything Beverything Cnothing Dsomething46Asurprised Bhappy Cmad Dfrightened47Aeasily Bcarefully Cconfidently Dgradually48Astrange Benjoyable Cboring Drelaxing49Ainterest Btrust Cpatience Dcuriosity50Apartner Bway out Cmeaning Djob51AThats right BCheer up CSorry DNeve

15、r mind52Abear Blose Chandle Drisk53Aindeed Balready Calways Dagain54Ahope Bprefer Cpromise Dexpect55Ano longer Balso Cactually Dstill笫三部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers.

16、 Braincomputer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated (展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts

17、.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the

18、 ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles.” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the user. T

19、his head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Prof. Millan

20、, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example

21、is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.56BCI is a technology that can _.A. help to update compu

22、ter systemsB. link the human brain with computersC. help the disabled to recoverD. control a persons thoughts57How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?A. By controlling his muscles.B. By talking to the machine.C. By moving his hand.D. By using his mind.58Which of the following shows

23、 the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A. scalpcomputercapwheelchairB. computercapscalpwheelchairC. scalpcapcomputerwheelchairD. capcomputerscalpwheelchair59The team will test with real patients to _.A. make profits from themB. prove the technology useful to themC. make them live longerD.

24、 learn about their physical condition60Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Switzerland, the BCI Research CenterB. New Findings About How the Human Brain WorksC. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledD. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain InjuriesBBonus(奖金) cult

25、ure has become the subject of many studies nowadays. Many people have been angered by the way some bankers and high officials seem to have been rewarded for failure. Others find the idea of offering many-million-dollar bonuses morally disgusting. But few have asked whether performance-related bonuse

26、s really do improve performance. The answer seems so obvious that even to ask the question can appear ridiculous. Indeed, in spite of all the complaints about them, financial encouragements continue to be introduced in more and more areas, from healthcare and public services to teaching and universi

27、ties.So it may come as a shock to many to learn that paying for results can actually make people perform badly in many circumstances, and that the more you pay, the worse they perform.No one is arguing that bonuses can help companies and institutions attract and keep the best staff. Nor does anyone

28、argue against the idea that you can encourage people to do specific tasks by linking payments to those tasks. Rather, the point is about how to get the best out of people. Do employees really perform better if you promise to pay them more for getting results?There are some obvious reasons why such p

29、ayments can fail. It has been argued, for instance, that cash bonuses contributed to the financial crash, because traders had little enthusiasm to make sure that their companies enjoyed long-term survival.Most bonus projects are poorly designed, says Professor Malcolm Higgs. He thinks the reason is

30、that organisations try to keep bonus arrangements simple. Nevertheless, he thinks bonus projects can work as long as they link the interests of individual employees with the long-term goals of a business.Bonuses can also encourage cheating. “Once you start making peoples rewards dependent on outcomes rather than behaviours, the evidence is people will do whatever they can to get those outcomes,” says Professor Edward Deci. “In many cases the high officials simply lied and cheat