牛津英语7A知识重点.docx

1、牛津英语7A知识重点牛津7A知识重点Unit 1Welcome1. an e-dog一只电子狗2.My name isHobo.我的名字是Hobo。. - Is your name Hobo?Yes, it is.No, it isnt.-What is your name?.I amHobo.我是Hobo。. - Are you Hobo?Yes, I am.No, Im not.-Who are you?3. Are you my master?你是我的主人吗？4.how to look after your e-dog如何照料你的电子狗. how to do如何做某事. eg. how

2、to swim/ sing/ play football. look after照料/ look for寻找/ look at看着5. 时间表达2:45 two forty-five / a quarter to three/ fifteen to three7:15 seven fifteen/ a quarter past seven/ fifteen past seven6. good morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night8. Nice to meet you (too).很高兴遇见你。Reading1. welcome to Class 1, Grade

3、 7. welcome to + 地点欢迎来到某地. eg. welcome to my home欢迎来到我家. welcome home欢迎回家. Class 1, Grade 7 = Class One, Grade Seven. 注意：英语中的时间、地点等遵循从小到大的原则. on 18thSeptember,2015. 59 Meilan Road, Taizhou, Jiangsu2. I am 12 years old. = I am 12. I am a 12-year-old boy/ girl. an 11-year-old girl一个11岁的女孩. 类似：an + 11,

4、8, 18, 80-893. I have short hair. = My hair is short.4. love/ like/ enjoy doing. love / like to do5. Lets meet my new classmates. let sb. do. eg. lets be friends. let me help you6. I like sports. a sports meeting7. I often play football after school. play football / play chess. play the piano/ violi

5、n. after school/ class8. tall and slim9. like music. like listening to music/ like to listen to music10.He is from Nanjing. = He comes from Nanjing.be from= come from11. He is good at Maths. = He does well in Maths. = He studies Maths well.be good at= do well in= dowell.be good at/ be good at doing.

6、do well in/ do well in doing12. Sandy doesnt have long hair.13. a new student at Sunshine Middle SchoolGrammar1. in Grade 72. over there3. our English teacher4. 句式变化否定句：be + not一般问：be 调句首特殊问句：先找疑问词，再将原句改为一般疑问句，最后将去掉划线部分的一般疑问句接到找好的疑问词后。附疑问词：. 疑问词提问对象引申例子. how方式、状态.how long, how many, how much, how fa

7、r, how soon, how often, how big, how tall, how heavyHow is your father?How do you do to school?.what物、事what time, what colour, what class, what day, what date,What do you do on Sunday?What are you?. why原因/Why are you late?. when时间/When do you get up?. where地点/Where is your home?. who人/Who is he?. wh

8、ose所有者/Whose is the bag?.which选择、定语/Which bag is better?. Iama student.- Iam nota student.Are youa student?Yes, Iam.No, Im not.Whatare you?.Hisfatheris40.- Hisfatherisnt40.Ishis father 40?Yes, heis.No, heisnt.How oldishis father?. The teachersarein the classroom.- The teachersarentin the classroom.A

9、rethe teachers in the classroom?Yes, theyare.No, theyarent.Wherearethe teachers?注意几种情况：1.There aresomeapples on the tree.疑问句、否定句： some -any- There arentanyapples on the tree.Arethereanyapples on the tree?Yes, there are.No, there arent.2. Sandy is tallandslim.否定句：and -or- Sandy isnt tallorslim.IsSand

10、y tallandslim?Yes, she is.No, she isnt.3.Yoursister isinmyhouse.人称变化：1-2， 2-1- Ismysisterinyourhouse?Yournew teacher is Mr. Wu.- Ismynew teacher Mr. Wu?Integrated skills1. lovedancing. be good atswimming. dance- dancing,swim- swimming.双写：run, sit, put, jog, shop, plan, begin2. hobby - hobbies注意：辅以字母

11、+y结尾， 变y为i加es注：boys, toys,monkeys3. This is, this is介绍陌生人4.Isee. = I know. Let mesee. = Let me think.5. Gladto seeyou. = I am glad to see you. Niceto meetyou.Study skills1. 5 个音标2. listentothe music3. fly kites4. like playing games5. the cute baby6.go home lateTask1. livewithsb.live with my family.

12、liveinlive in Beijing. liveonlive on the first floor2.wearglasses/ hats/ shoes3.allthe lessons. all 用于三者及以上4. I have some new friends at school.at school5. They areallvery nice. = All of them are very nice.注意：all的位置，be动词之前，实意动词之后。.eg. Theyalllike basketball.Unit 2Welcome1.realadj. - reallyadv.arealc

13、ar一辆真车. I amreallysorry.我真的抱歉。.trueadj.atruestory一个真实的故事. atruestory about arealperson真人真事2.walkto my bowl = go to my bowlonfoot走到我的碗那儿去.ride(a bike) to school = go to schoolby bike= go to schoolon a bike3. I walk to my bowlmany times a day.（提问）-Howoftendo you walk to your bowl?.I go swimmingevery w

14、eek. （提问）-Howoftendo you go swimming?4.球类、棋类运动不加 the.play volleyball/ basketball/ tennis/ table tennis/ football/badminton. play (Chinese) chess注意：play with a ball玩球西洋乐器加the.playthepiano/ violin5. be good at / do well in +doing. like/ love/ enjoy +doing6.Whatsyourfavouritesport?你最喜欢的运动是什么？= What spo

15、rt do youlikebest?7.What/ How about+ sth. ?What about somemilk?来些牛奶怎么样？What/ How about+doing sth?What aboutdoingsome shopping?购物怎么样？What/ How about+ 代词宾格？What aboutthem?他们呢？. ex.My dog is yellow. What about _ (you)?Reading1.myfavourite foot ball player 我最喜欢的足球选手onesfavourite某人最喜爱的。他最喜欢的学科 _Lily 最喜欢的

16、运动_2.lookstrong看起来强壮的感官动词：look, smell, sound, feel, taste, 感官动词后接adj. eg. smellnice闻起来很好/香soundgreat听起来很棒feelcool摸起来凉3.play football verywell踢球踢得好.do sth. welleg. dancewell,swimwell4.makehimhappy使他开心(宾语补足语)makesb. + 形容词使某人使她难过_使Simon强壮_makesbdosth使某人做某事 = have sb. do sth =letsb.dosth使他感到很棒_使我妈妈感觉开心_

17、使他站在树下面_5.wantto dosth想要做某事想要去游泳 _想要有一辆自行车_6.in the next World Cup 在下一届世界杯中7.be amemberof= be in/ on.eg, He is amemberof Huanghe Football Club.=He is in/ on Huanghe Football Club.8.livein. livewith. liveon9.inhis free time10.hopeto do. hope + that 从句.eg. I hopeto seeyou again.I hope (that) I will se

18、e yo again.I hope his dream comes true.注意：hope sb. to do为错误用法。11.Mydreamis to play in the next World Cup.I have adream. I want to play in the next World Cup.12. sports.asportsmeeting.asportsshop.a pair ofsportsshoesGrammar1. get up at 6:302.fish可数（单复同形）somefish. eg. Therearesomefishin the river.河里有些

19、鱼。不可数鱼肉somefish. eg. Thereissomefishon the plate.盘子里有些鱼肉。3. play volleyballwithhiscousins4.watchball gamesonTV5.onTV/onthe radio/onthe computer/onthe phone6. enjoy/ love/ likelisteningto music7.at/ onweekends在周末.onweekdays在平时， 在工作日8. of course. of course not9.shopat weekends在周末购物.shopvi. = do some s

20、hopping10. What about you?.What/ How about +宾格？What abouthim/them?.What/ How about +doing?What aboutgoingswimming?11. stay at home12. goswimming/ shopping/ running/ jogging/ skating/ skiing.do someshopping/ running/ fishing/ washingIntegrated skills& Study skills1. Sandy oftenplays basketballafter s

21、chool. （提问）-_?2.Whatelsedo you like to do?别的你喜欢做什么？=Whatotherthingsdo you like to do?. else的其他用法：whoelse别的什么人, whereelse别的什么地方, whenelse别的什么时候.somethingelse一些别的东西, somebodyelse一些别的人3.makesb.dosth,makemefeelgreat令我感觉很棒.makethemcleanthe classroom使他们打扫教室.makeherstayat home令她呆在家里. ex. Mr Wu makes Millie

22、 _ (answer) the question.4. read a lot of interesting books.a lot of= lots of许多， 大量5. Me too.我也是。6.Readingis fun.动名词做主语. ex. _ (talk) with them makes me happy._ (swim) is good for us.Task1. 背诵课文2. bea member of the school basketball team是学校篮球队的成员=bein/onthe school basketball team3. talkabout/ofsth.谈

23、论某事. talkwithsb. / talktosb.和某人聊天. talkwithsb.aboutsth.和某人讨论某事4. watch basketball matchesonTV5. Yao Ming ismyfavouritebasketball player.=IlikeYao Mingbest.我最喜欢姚明。6.hero/ tomato/ potato/ mango+ es.photo/radio/ video/ kilo/ yo-yo+ s7. Who do you often playwith?你常和谁一起玩？Unit 3Reading1. 系动词+adj.lookbeaut

24、iful/ modern/ young2. so + adj. sobig. I like it somuch. somanystudents3. Let me show you around. let sb.do.showsb.aroundsp.Show me aroung your school5.in front ofthe classroom building. a classroom buiding room = a teaching building. 比较：in thefront of(范围内)I sit in the front of the bus.in front of（范

25、围外）There is a big tree in front of my house.6.onthe ground floor（英国）=onthe first floor（美国）注：There is a music room on the _ (one) floor.7. This way.8.anart room. two computer rooms注意：名词修饰名词时，前一个名词作定语，一般用单数形式。特殊情况如下：.a sportsmeeting/ shopa clothesshop变成复数时，一般只将中心词（后一个词）变成复数，特殊情况如下：. a woman doctor - t

26、wowomendoctorsa man teacher- somementeachers9.定语后置thebuildingoverthere. the manin a white shirt那个穿白衬衫的男人对比：The manis ina white shirt.那个男人穿着白衬衫。= The manwearsa white shirt. eg.Thebuildingoverthereis our library.(对划线部分提问)Whichbuilding is your library?Themanin a white shirtis our teacher. (对划线部分提问)Whichman is your teacher?10. have meetings.have a class/ sports/ parentsmeeting