南京市中考英语模拟冲刺.docx

1、南京市中考英语模拟冲刺2013年南京市中考英语真题一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 15 分）1. -Do you know Mo Yan? -Of course. He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _ the age of 57. A. in B. at C. on D. to 答案：B2. -_ film do you prefer, Lost in Thailand or Life of Pi, Madee? -Lost in Tha

2、iland. I like comedies because they often make me laugh. A. What B. Whatever C. whose D. Which 答案：D3. -Why are you so excited today? -We were told _ a picnic this weekend. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 答案：B4. Lindas father hates waiting in long lines. I think hes just not very _. A. patient B.

3、 talented C. popular D. powerful 答案：A5. -Finish your homework _ you cant play computer games, Jim. -All right, Mum. A. but B. till C. and D. or 答案：D6. Mr White, the principal, has made a great _ to the growth of the school. A. contribution B. progress C. invention D. protection 答案：A7. There _ still

4、some apple juice in the fridge. Its not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now. A. was B. were C. is D. are 答案：C8. -Millie, where is Miss Li? -She _ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall. A. gives B. gave C. is giving D. has given 答案：C9. -_ weather it is! We cant go b

5、oating on the Xuanwu Lake. -Dont worry. Lets go to the Science Museum instead. A. What good B. How good C. How bad D. What bad 答案：D10. -Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday? -Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed _. A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves 答案：D11. -Whats wrong with yo

6、u, Eric? You look tired. -I _ to prepare for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up答案：C12. Im surprised that John is only 25. I thought he was _ , for he seems to be in his thirties. A. old B. older C. young D. younger 答案：B13. Its said that an Asian Culture Village

7、_ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period. A. builds B. is building C. will be built D. was built 答案：C14. -I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday. -_ Why didnt you tell me earlier? A. You did? B. I hope so. C. Have a good time D. Its kind of you.答案：A15

8、. -You won the first prize in the Physics competition. -_. I made several terrible mistakes.A. I think so B. You must be joking C. You are welcome D. It doesnt matter 答案：B二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 10 分）1. Scientists study the world and lea

9、rn about things using a process called the scientific method(方法). By asking important questions and _ the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is _ to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to

10、use new knowledge to answer it.When you use the scientific method to _an experiment, you start by making observations(观察) about something that _ you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using _ you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are read

11、y to begin your experiment. All _ your experiment you take down notes, which are_ experiment date(资料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you , you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes t

12、o decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about _your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a

13、 process, the _ are more valid(可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted. (10分)1). (1分)A. waiting for B. searching for C. worrying about D. complaining about 答案：B2). (1分)A. unable B. sure C. ready D. surprised 答案：A3). (1

14、分)A. read B. refuse C. prevent D. conduct 答案：D4). (1分)A. hurts B. represents C. interests D. attacks 答案：C5). (1分)A. what B. when C. why D. which 答案：A6). (1分)A. without B. including C. except D. during 答案：D7). (1分)A. controlled B. arranged C. called D. carried 答案：C8). (1分)A. Obviously B. Suddenly C.

15、Finally D. Mostly 答案：C9). (1分)A. whether B. what C. how D. when 答案：A10). (1分)A. problem B. results C. services D. aims 答案：B三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（共 20 分）1. It is your first day at a new school. How will you find your way around?(3分)1). You get off t

16、he bus at the corner of Clark Street and 10th Street. You are closest to _. (1分)A. Science Lab B. Room 4 C. Gym D. Cafeteria 答案：C2). The principal tells you to see Miss Mack in Room 4. You leave Office and walk _. (1分)A. east B. west C. south D. north 答案：A3). As youre buying lunch, you notice that C

17、afeteria is opposite _.(1分)A. Room 3 B. Office C. Room 1 D. Science Lab 答案：D2. The Best Way to See Lakeland (3分)1). What can you see if you choose Tour A? (1分)A. Yewdale Valley B. Coniston Water C. Castlerigg Stone Circle D. Beatrix Potters Hill Top farm答案：C2). How much will Simon, a boy of 12, and

18、his father pay if they want to choose Tour A and Tour B? (1分)A. B. C. D. 答案：B3). When does the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour B? (1分)A. hours B. hours C. hours D. hours 答案：C3. “My dear lady,” says Holmes. “Youre shivering. Are you old? Do you want a cup of hot tea?” “Im not cold,” the wom

19、an replies, “I fear for my life!” “We are here to help you. Dont worry about anything. I dont know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).” “Why, yes. Youre right. But how d

20、o you know these things?” “ I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.” “My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “ My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But the

21、y are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mothers money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is list

22、ening carefully to Helens story. He hears every detail.Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.” “He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes. “No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people w

23、ho travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.” “Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?” “My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.” (4分)1). Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is ” is most

24、ly about_.(1分)A. Helens dead sister B. Helens trip to London C. the house Helen lives in D. Helens stepfather and the family 答案：D2). What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story? (1分)A. Walking slowly B. Listening carefully C. standing sadly D. Writing quickly 答案：B3). Which of the following

25、 can best describe the gypsies according to the passage? (1分)A. They are very rich B. They are afraid of other people C. They live on a horse-drawn wagon D. They move from one place to 答案：D4). The passage is probably from _. (1分)A. a novel B. a guide C. a poem D. an advertisement 答案：A4. “What is suc

26、cess?” Mr Gruber asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term. “Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning laughs from all the students.Mr Gruber smi

27、led, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.” “How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer. “Now were getting closer,” Mr Gruber smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.” “Getting e

28、verything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr Gruber sighed. “ I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud. “Quite right!” Mr Gruber clapped. “Suc

29、cess is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.” “What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy. “Well, Tom, thi

30、nk of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.” “What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult. “Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.” “He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend,