1、高考英语新资料二轮练习精讲精练学案352019高考英语新资料二轮练习精讲精练学案35必修四配套练习.单项填空1 Whycanshekeepsuchagoodfigure?She_greatimportancetoregularexercise.A attainsB attractsC attachesD applies2 Littlechildrenshouldgotoschooltolearnsomething._ theyshouldlearnhowtobehavewellinsociallife.A AfterallB InallC AtallD Aboveall3 Alotofpeop
2、lewenttothenewparkyesterdayandtwothirds_werechildren.A aroundB orsoC aboutD orsuch4 ThebeautifulsceneryinSwitzerlandisvery_tothetouristsfromthewholeworld.A gratefulB attractiveC valuableD popular5 Theteacherwantsthechildrentofeel_aboutaskingquestionswhentheydontunderstand.A certainB concernedC sureD
3、 confident6 Whatmademeangrywasthatshepretended_mewhenIpassedby.A nottoseeB notseeingC tonotseeD havingnotseen7 Thisbandis_ofeightboysandgirls includingtwoJapanese.A madeB joinedC attendedD formed8 Youshould_yourpost oryouwillbepunishedbyyourmanager.A sticktoB insistonC persistinD keepon9._onatruesto
4、ry thefilmiswellworth_.A Tobase toseeB Based seeingC Basing beingseenD Basing seeing10 DaVinciwas_asoneofthegreatestartistsbecauseofhispaintings.A recognizedB realizedC lookedD thought.单词拼写1 Itakeitforgrantedthateverybodyknowsthefamous_(音乐家)Mozart butitssurprisingthatTomshouldntknow.2 Thereweresoman
5、ypeopleatthestationthatthecompanyhadtoputon_(额外的 2附加的)buses.3 Heisntastrangertome onthecontrary helooksso_(熟悉的) thoughIcantrememberhisname.4 WhenIcamein he_(假装)tobereading.ButIknewheactuallywaswatchingTV.5 Hesaid “Thankyouforyourencouragement whichmadememore_(自信的)ofmyfuture.”6 Eventsinearlychildhood
6、helpto_(形成)ourpersonalitiesinlaterlife.选词填空stickto relyon bebasedon sortout tobehonest incash1 Nowthatyouaregrown-up youshouldnot_yourparentsforeverything.2 “Nomatterhowbusyyouare youmust_thegoodorangesfromthebadones ”hesaidtome.3 _ shedoesntliketogoshoppingwithhersistereveryweekend.4 Wheneverhebuys
7、somethingintheshop hewillpay_insteadofbycheque.5 Oncehehasmadehisplan hewill_itandnobodycanpersuadehimtochangeit.6 Aseverybodyknows theory_practiceandservespractice.翻译句子1 有时候你只需要相信自己的判断。(relyon)_2 说实话 我对他说的不感兴趣。(honest)_3 我们不会走错路的 因为我对这儿的街道非常熟悉。(befamiliarwith)_4 他喜欢开别人的玩笑 但是不喜欢别人开他的玩笑。(playjokeson)
8、_5 孩子们需要很多东西 但最需要的是关爱。(aboveall)_.语法专练本单元语法定语从句1 Formanycitiesintheworld thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther _NewYorkisanexample.A forwhichB inwhichC ofwhichD fromwhich2 Bynineoclock alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma _appearedararerainbowsoon.A ofwhichB onwhichC fromwhichD above
9、which3 Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors _arebeyondourcontrol.A mostofthemB mostofwhichC mostofwhatD mostofthat4 Themanpulledoutagoldwatch _weremadeofsmalldiamonds.A thehandsofwhomB whomthehandsof3C whichthehandsofD thehandsofwhich5 (2018年成都第二次诊断)Asacoach youshouldknowclearlyabou
10、tthedirection_yourteamshoulddevelop.A towhichB inwhichC onwhichD forwhich.阅读理解A(2018成都检测E)WhenweAmericansshopatthegrocerystorestoday wedontseemtobesurprisedatthesightofstrawberriesinthewinterorperfecttomatoesfromHolland.Inthespaceofageneration wevebecomeaccustomedtoeatingfoodthatsnevergrownrootsinlo
11、calsoil.Infact mostproduce(农产品)grownintheUnitedStatestravelsanaverageof1,500milesbeforeitgetssold.Trucking shippingandflyingfoodfromaroundthecountryandtheglobehasaverybadeffectontheenvironmentandonpublichealth.Takegrapesforexample.Everyyear nearly270millionpoundsofgrapesarriveinCalifornia mostofthem
12、shippedfromChiletothePortofLosAngeles.Their5,900 milejourneyincargoshipsandtrucksgivesoff7,000tonsofglobalwarmingpollutioneachyear andenoughairpollutiontocausedozensofasthma(哮喘)attacksandhundredsofmissedschooldaysinCalifornia.Thewayweeathasagreatinfluenceonthehealthoftheplanet.Bychoosingtoeatloweron
13、thefoodchain andfocusingonlocalandorganic(有机的)produce wecanreduceglobalwarmingandairpollution avoidpoisonouschemicals supportlocalfarmersandenjoyfreshandtastyfood.Peoplearerediscoveringthebenefitsofbuyinglocalfood.Howyourfoodisgrown stored transported processedandcookedcanallinfluencehowitaffectscli
14、mateandtheenvironment.Transportation relatedinfluencesareparticularlyimportantforimportedfood.NRDCcalculatedthetransportationinfluencesofimportingfreshproduceandwinewidelyconsumedinCalifornia.TheydirectlycomparedtheclimateandairqualityinfluencedbyimportingthefoodinsteadofgrowingandconsumingitinCalif
15、ornia.Theiranalysisshowsthatallelsebeingequal locallygrownfoodisabetterchoice.【解题导语】人们可以品尝到来自世界各地的食品 然而这种远距离运输却对环境造成了严重的危害 因此我们最好是食用本地产的食品。1 FromthepassagewecanlearnthatmostproducesoldatthegrocerystoresintheUS_.A isgrownbylocalfarmersB isfromforeigncountriesC comesfromfarawayD isoutofseason2 Whatwou
16、ldbetheeffectoftransportationoffood?A Itpollutesthefoodduringthetransportation.B Itmakesthecostofthefoodmuchhigher.C Itmakesthefoodlessfreshandtasteless.D Itcausesairpollutionandglobalwarming.3 Whichofthefollowingmayhaveabadeffectonthehealthoftheplanet?A Eatinghigheronthefoodchain.B Eatinglocallygro
17、wnfood.C Eatingmoreorganicproduce.4D Eatingfreshandtastyfood.4 Themainpurposeofthepassageis_.A tohelplocalfarmersgrowandselltheirproduceB totellpeoplethatimportedfoodislesshealthyC towarnpeopleoftheharmfulnessoffoodtransportationD togetlocalpeopletorejecttheimportedfoodB(2018年重庆检测A)Whenmyathleticcar
18、eerasabaseballplayerwasontrackin1960 Iwasdiagnosedwithsarcoma(恶性肿瘤)inmyrightshoulder whichsentmetohospital.TheAll StarTeamwenttoHawaii andIwenttohospital.Iwasreallybitterandangryandhurtandoutraged butwedidnthaveanytherapy(心理疗法)inthosedaysthatsaidyouneededtogrieve(悲伤)aloss.Iwasdenyingitrightawaybysay
19、ingIcouldhandleit.“Whatsthis ”Isaid.“Justthelossofanarm.”Itwasaboutthirty fiveyearsago.Then abouttwenty fiveyearsago Iwentthroughanotherverydifficulttime:jobloss lossofarelationship.Youknow “Loss lossandloss.”Iwenttoacounselor(心理顾问) RayChapmanwhotookmethroughagrievingperiod becauseIhadnevergrievedth
20、elossofmyathleticcareer thelossofmyphysicalwholeness anylosses andhesaidthatgoodnesscouldcomeoutofthis.AftermysecondmeetingwithRayChapman Igotajobasamechanic andIbecamekindoffamous.Iwasthe“One armedmechanic” installingenginesandsuch.ItreallycamebacktomethenthathadInotgonethroughthecancer Iwouldnthav
21、ebecomeamechanicandlaterhotracer.IalsolatermetawonderfulwomanwithwhomIhadaten yearrelationshipwhichledtothebirthofmyson.Ifoundthatforme goodnessandbeautyhavecomeoutofdeformity(畸形).Istillusethewords“uglinessandcrippled”.MyfriendstrytotellmethatIamnotcrippled.ButwhattheydontunderstandisthatIam andwhat
22、Ihavedoneisinspiteofwhatsbeendonetome.Itrytoremindthemthatwereallcrippledinsomeway.Isay “Icantseewhatcripplesyou.Icantseewhatyouvebeenthrough.Ihaveanadvantageoveryou becauseIseeiteveryday.”【解题导语】本文讲述了一位前棒球运动员乐观地看待自己的恶性肿瘤 最终成了一位出色的机械师的故事。5.Whendidtheauthorbecomeamechanic?A Afterhehadason.B Beforehelo
23、stanarm.C Beforehebecameahotracer.D Beforehewasabaseballplayer.6 Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A Heisalwaysasuccessfulmechanic.B Heshowedextraordinarycourageinhandlingthelosses.C Herefusedtotakeadvicefromthecounselor.D Hehadalong lastingrelationshipwiththewonderfulwoman.7 Whichofthefoll
24、owingisNOTtrue?A Later theauthorbecameasuccessfulracer.B Itisthecounselorwhohelpedtheauthorgetthroughthesadperiod.C Therewasnocounselingtwenty fiveyearsagotohelppeoplerecoverfromaloss.D Theauthorbelieveseveryoneiscrippledinsomeway onlythattheycantseeit.58 Whenwritingthepassage theauthoris_.A critica
25、lB optimisticC doubtfulD satisfiedC(2018年合肥检测)Mydadisveryuniquebecauseofhispersonalityandlifestyle.Forinstance puthiswatchonhislefthand eventhoughhesalefty andparkinghiscaronlyinthegarageisjusthisthinganddoesntchange.Myfatheronlywearssuitsduringtheweekbecauseitssomethingveryprofessionalandformal.Hel
26、ovestoteachwhatheknows fromteachingmymother aunt andsistersdrivingskillstoteachinghiskidsvocabulary.Also wheneverheisaskedtodosomethingatwork whateveritis hewillalwayscompletethetaskontime.Mymotherbuysmostofhisclothes ashehatesbigcrowds.Inhishouse childrenwatchTVonlyafterfinishingallhomework whichhe
27、believesisthebest becausethechilddoeshishomeworkandstillstayshappy.Oneofmyfathersmainfocusesinlifeismakingsurehischildrengrowuptherightway likehedid.HegrewupwithonesisterinChicago.Ashegotolder hegotmarriedtomymotherwhoisthreeyearsyoungerthanhim.Mydadisanindividualwithnumerousqualities.Hispersonality
28、isjustverywonderfultolivewith.Themannersheshowsaresorefinedandprobablymuchbetterthanmostpeople.IadmiremyfatherandwanttobejustlikehimwhenIgrowup.【解题导语】作者的父亲因他的人品与生活方式而显得很独特。9 Theauthorusedexamplesinthefirstparagraphtoshowhisfather_.A isastubbornmanB hasonlyonegarageC isauniquepersonD doesntwantanycha
29、nge10 WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheauthorsfather?A Heiskeenonshoppingverymuch.B Hewantstolookprofessionalandformal.C Hetakesgoodcareofhischildren.D Heisalwaysresponsibleforhiswork.11 Accordingtothepassage theauthorsfather_.A firstmethiswifeinChicagoB hasasisterthreeyearsyoungerC gotmarriedataveryoldageD getsalongwellwithhisfamily12 Wecaninferfromthetextthat_.A parentscouldhavegreatinfluenceontheirkidsB fatherisalwaysthestrictestpersoninafamilyC childrenwanttogrowupjustastheirfathersD goodpersonalitiesmakeapersonextraordina
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