江苏省扬州市夏高一下学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案.docx

1、江苏省扬州市夏高一下学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案2014-2015学年高一年级第二学期末调研测试 英语试卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节，20小题，每题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When should the games started at first? A. 8:05. B. 8:10. C. 7:50.2. What should the woman not do? A. Use the ma

2、ns toothbrush. B. Jump out of that window. C. Remember what the man says.3. How does “sleep tight” come out as anidiom? A. From its construction. B. From its materials. C. From an old story.4. What does the man do to the woman? A. Making her breakfast. B. Disturb her sleep. C. Show her the time.5. W

3、hat does the man want to say? A. He wants to ask her to go out for a date. B. He wants her to move out of his girlfriends apartment. C. He wants her to go shopping for him.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材

4、料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman probably? A. A hotel clerk. B. A house agent. C. A shop assistant. 7. What is the pillow filled with? A. Cotton. B. Dried flowers. C. A special material. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the probable relationship between the man and Donna? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmate

5、s. C. Colleagues. 9. What will the man do after graduation?A. Work in China. B. Find a job in town. C. Start his own business. 10. What will the man do next?A. Leave the party. B. Talk to Dan. C. Go to find Donna. 听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。11. What is the man? A. A player. B. A reporter. C. A tourist. 12. Wh

6、at is the woman doing? A. Queuing up for a tennis match. B. Watching a tennis match. C. Waiting for a tennis star. 13. Where does the woman come from? A. London. B. Berlin. C. Wimbledon. 听第9段材料。回答第14至17题。14. What is the mans first advice? A. Write to people on recycled paper. B. Buy some drinks mach

7、ines. C. Allow staff to wear jogging suits at work. 15. Why doesnt the woman agree on using china cups? A. They are expensive. B. They are easily broken. C. Theres nowhere to wash them. 16. What does the woman agree to do in the end? A. Ban smoking at work. B. Buy some work clothes. C. Encourage sta

8、ff to cycle to work. 17. What is the speakers business? A. Health care. B. Personal image. C. Rubbish recycling. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the main difference between the two parts of Valencia? A. The colour of the building. B. The length of the streets. C. The age of the buildings.19. What is V

9、alencia famous for? A. Its seaport. B. Its university. C. Its parks and gardens.20. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its _.A. Business. B. Factories. C. Farming.第二部分：英语知识综合运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -Your car doesnt work properly

10、.-Yes, I should sell it _ it still runs.A. before B. during C. until D. while22. The TV manufacturer is much more productive. This years production is three times _ it was five years ago.A. what B. that C. than D. as23. Aside from the potential health hazards（危害）_ can cause to the people, nuclear en

11、ergy can also cause thousand deaths when its reactor explode. A. which B. that C. what D. it24. -Havent you finished your application form online? -Yes. My classmates and I _ on it for the whole afternoon. A. have worked B. are working C. have been working D. worked25. It is usually the first impres

12、sion that one _ that _ a deep impression on others.A. keeps; leaves B. gives; makes C. makes; keeps D. creates; gives26. -Did Professor Wang say anything that _ you especially?-It was really boring. Actually I slept through his speech.A. appealed to B. attached to C. referred to D. adapted to27. Up

13、to now the Nepal earthquake coming with the aftershocks _ huge damage to people of Tibet as well.A. causes B. caused C. have caused D. has caused28. I _ have gone to the airport to pick her up, but I _ not find the time.A. could, could B. might, can C. should, could D. should, would29. You will have

14、 to make an apology to him, _.A. whatever the reason B. however the reason isC. whatever is the reason D. however the reason30. Evidence shows that the _ of a parent adds to the probability that a youngster will commit criminal activities.A. disappearance B. absence C. attention D. concern31. Accord

15、ing to rules, those who do not take the physical examination _ apply for the driving license. A. neednt B. wont C. shant D. couldnt32. The project of the underground _ improving the transport of the city began in the early 1980s.A. aimed to B. aimed at C. aiming to D. to aim at33. Make sure to turn

16、off the gas after a shower, which would _ cause danger.A. somehow B. otherwise C. meanwhile D. furthermore34. As to what makes a good student, everyone may have an opinion; _, a good student should first be honest and hard-working. A. as for me B. in the long term C. on the contrary D. no doubt35. -

17、Shall we go to see the Avengers II this weekend? -Id love to, but well, I will check my schedule first. This Saturday evening? -_. A. When you are convenient B. When there is convenience C. At your convenience D. For you convenience第二节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答

18、题卡上将该项涂黑。If you drop a 12-pound cannonball（炮弹）over the side of a ship, how long will it take for it to reach the bottom of the ocean of the Mariana Trench?The question above was an example of what scientists call Fermi problem, named 36 Nobel Prize-winning physicist Enrico Fermi, who used problems l

19、ike this to teach his students how to think for themselves. A Fermi problem does not 37 all the information you need to solve it precisely.What does this have to do with business or creativity? A great deal. In the real world, we frequently need to make decisions when the 38 of information does not

20、exist. Most often there may not be the time or the money to make sure of all your 39 , so your best guess will often be the best you can do.Fermi is said to have once asked his university students how many piano tuners（调音师）there were in Chicago. To answer the question, he recommended 40 it down into

21、 smaller, more 41 questions, and then having the 42 to make some guesses and assumptions. How many people live in Chicago? Three million would be a reasonable estimate. How many people per family? Assume a/an 43 of four. How many families own pianos? 44 one out of three. Then there are about 250,000

22、 pianos in Chicago. 45 would each be tuned? Maybe once every five years. That 46 50,000 tunings a year. How many pianos can one tuner tune in a day? Four? And how many in a year? Assuming 250 working days, one tuner can 47 1,000 pianos a year.So theres work for 48 50 piano tuners in Chicago - which,

23、 as it turns out, is 49 close to the actual number in the Yellow Pages.Why was guesswork so accurate? The law of averages is partly 50 . At any point, your assumptions may be too high or too low. But because of the law of averages, your mistakes, will frequently balance out.36. A. before B. as C. li

24、ke D. after37. A. contain B. employ C. mean D. occupy38. A. complete B. entire C. whole D. full39. A. minds B. selections C. dreams D. decisions40. A. slowing B. breaking C. getting D. taking41. A. available B. manageable C. believable D. comfortable42. A. courage B. ability C. inspiration D. desire

25、43. A. amount B. size C. average D. number44. A. Think B. Guess C. Say D. Hope45. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often46. A. becomes B. makes C. turns D. gets47. A. handle B. fix C. repair D. install48. A. appropriately B. exactly C. approximately D. almost49. A. narrowly B. reasonably C

26、. normally D. properly 50. A. reliable B. sensible C. correct D. responsible第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面4篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALocated in the northeast part of the Jiayi County in Taiwan Province, Ali Mountain is in fact the general name of the 18 hills including Zhu Hill a

27、nd Tower Hill. The highest peak of Ali Mountain is Tower Hill with the height of 2,663 meters (about 8,736 feet). Ali Mountain is world famous for its “five rare sites” including the Sunrise, the Ali Mountain Forest Railway, the famous Alishan Sacred Tree, the Grand Sea of Clouds, and the Flamboyant

28、 Cherry Blossom. It is said that one who has not been to Ali Mountain will never know its wonderful beauty. The sunrise is a must for everyone who travels the Ali Mountain. Many have said, “To miss viewing the sunrise on Ali Mountain is like returning empty after entering the Golconda, a source of g

29、reat wealth.” The best place to view the sunrise is on the top of Zhu Hill. The place and time of the sunrise are different due to the changes of the four seasons. If you plan to view the sunrise, it is best to ask the local people the time of sunrise, so you dont miss this magnificent opportunity.

30、The Ali Mountain Forest Railway is regarded as one of three mountain climbing railways. Traveling along the 72-kilometer-long railway, the train climbs from 30 meters (about 98 feet) to 2,450 meters (about 8,038 feet) above sea level. Its gradient（坡度）is so great that it is rarely seen in the whole world. From the bottom of Ali Mountain to the top, the train crosses four forest areastropical, subtropical, temperate and frigid zones. There is a Chinese juniper (杜松) within the Ali Mountain forest area, with some 53 meters (about 174 feet)