高考英语一轮复习资料教师版.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习资料 教师版高考英语一轮复习资料 12教师版高三英语单词短语句型一轮复习资料三.核心必记单词1graduation n毕业graduate n毕业生；vi.毕业2traditional adj.传统的tradition n传统，惯例traditionally adv.传统地3nowadays adv.现今，现在celebration n庆祝，庆典celebrate vt.庆祝5power n控制力；权力powerful adj.强大的6destroy vt.破坏，毁坏decorate vt.装饰，布置decoration n装饰；装饰品6serve v提供(食物)，端上(饭菜)

2、；服务；服役service n服务servant n仆人；雇员7apply vi.申请；vt.应用applicant n申请人application n申请10congratulation n祝贺congratulate vt.祝贺11invitation n邀请；请柬invite vt.邀请12attend vt.出席，参加13contribute vt.捐献，贡献contribution n贡献14link vt.连接；n.联系，关系15unfortunately adv.不幸地unfortunate adj.不幸的.阅读识记单词16scholarship n奖学金scholar n学者1

3、7occasion n时刻，时机 18include v包括，包含19lantern n灯笼 20darkness n黑暗，漆黑21boil vt.&vi.煮沸，沸腾 22reception n接待；招待会23retire vi.退休retirement n退休 24salary n薪水25smartly adv.潇洒地；漂亮地smart adj.聪明的；巧妙的26ceremony n典礼，仪式 27entrance n入口28seriously adv.认真地；真诚地；严肃地serious adj.严肃的；认真的29envelope n信封 30swallow vt.吞下，咽下31adult

4、 n成年人 32merry adj.高兴的，愉快的33production n生产，制造；产量produce vt.生产，制造34fry vt.用油煎，用油炸 3535mess n混乱，脏乱语境活用用所给词的正确形式填空1Today，the scars(创痕) of destruction(destroy) are still seen in Rockaway，but hope is in the air.(2016北京)2Despite the celebrations(celebrate)，though，in the US.the jazz audience continues to sh

5、rink and grow older.(2017全国)3The fast economic development before 2016 was probably the most powerful(power) engine driving the constant growth in the boxoffice(电影票房) income.(2017江苏)4In India，for example，most people traditionally(tradition) eat with their hands.(2016全国)5I got that job I wanted at th

6、e public library.Congratulations(congratulate)！Thats good news.6Rosa Parks made a great contribution(contribute) to the civilrights movement in the US.(2016全国)7Hes been informed that he doesnt qualify for the scholarship(scholar) because of his academic background.8She has turned down several invita

7、tions(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.(2017全国)9Here I will stress some smarter(smart) and more creative examples of climate adaptation.(2017江苏)10When I was 50，my weight problem began to affect me seriously(serious)(2017天津)11Far from charging consumers high prices，

8、many of these services(serve) are free.12The application(apply) of new technologies could also account for the increase.1burn down烧毁2take part in参与，参加3wash away洗掉；冲走4on duty 值班，上班5put out扑灭；熄灭6apply for申请，请求7depend on依靠；根据，依据8on time准时9put up搭起；建造；竖起10stay awake保持清醒 11carry on继续；坚持12as well也；还；同样地13

9、a bit of 一点儿14dress up化妆；打扮15from door to door挨家挨户地语境活用选用上述黑体短语的正确形式填空1Most houses in the village were burnt down to the ground by the enemy.2She is determined to carry on with her education.(2017全国)3Heavy rain will wash away the soil from desolate(荒凉的) hills if nothing is done.4On the Internet，peop

10、le can seek information about their favorite stars and buy tickets at a discount as well.5Students are allowed to dress up for school proms in America.6The boy put up his hand so that he could catch the teachers attention.7Most of plants depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds.8

11、I happened to have read your advertisement and wanted to apply for the job.听力特训12：第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want to do? ATake photos. BBuy a camera. CHelp the woman

12、.2What are the speakers talking about?AA noisy night. BTheir life in town. CA place of living.3Where is the man now? AOn his way. BIn a restaurant. CAt home.4What will Celia do?AFind a player. BWatch a game. CPlay basketball.5What day is it when the conversation takes place?ASaturday. BSunday. CMond

13、ay.第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6What is Sara going to do?ABuy John a gift. BGive John a surprise CInvite John to France.7What does the man think of Saras plan?AFunny. BExciting. CStrange.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why does Diana say sorry to peter? AShe has to give up her travel plan. BShe wants to visit anothe

14、r city.CShe needs to put off her test.9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Why does the man call the woman?A.To tell her about her new job. B.To ask about her job program.C.To plan a meeting with h

15、er.11.Who needs a new flat?A.Alex. B.Andrea. C.Miranda.12.Where is the woman now?A.In Baltimore. B.In New York. C.In Avon.听第9段材料，回答第l3至l6题。13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A.Where the restaurant is.B.Whether the prices are low.C.How well the food is prepared.14.Wh

16、en did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A.After he came back to Sweden.B.Before he went to the United States.C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A.Talk to people in the street. B.Speak to taxi drivers.C.Ask hotel clerks.16.What do we know about Jan

17、?A.He cooks for a restaurant. B.He travels a lot ofr his work.C.He prefers American food.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What dowe know about the piaza Leen?A.its new building B.its a small town C.its public place18. When do partents and children like going to the Piaza Leen?A.Saturday nightsB.Sunday afternoo

18、nsC.Fridays and Saturdays.19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A.Via dei Mar StreetB.Femando Street.C.Hemandes Street20. Why does the speaker like Horation Street best ?A.It has an old stone surface.B.it is named after a writer C.It has a famous university.第一部分（每小题1.5分）1-5 ACACB

19、6-10 BBABA 11-15 BACAA 16-20 BCBCC热身：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）On receiving my learners permit a couple of months ago, I started driving lessons straight away. However, 61 wasnt until two days ago that Dad allowed me to drive on the motorway. Our destination 62 (be) Orewa, a beautiful seaside town.Tha

20、t morning I made sure I had everything ready for the journey, 63 nothing could have prepared me for my familys complaints.“Relax! Dont hold the steering wheel so tightly.” I 64 (call) by a nervous voice from the backseat.“Speed up. 70km/h isnt fast enough. You are holding up the traffic,” ordered an

21、other voice from the seat next 65 me.How 66 (annoy)! To satisfy them, I stepped hard on the accelerator (加速器), and within a second, an 67 (anger) voice began to yell again.“Stop! Slow down! Are you crazy? Did I tell you to go above l00km/h?” 68 I drove into the city, where the speed limit was only 5

22、0km/h.My family seemed relieved and stopped 69 (tell) me what to do. On our way home, the journey was much 70 (easy) than before as everyone else fell fast asleep. So, I just took my time and enjoyed the drive.61. it 62. was 63. but 64. was called 65. to66. annoying 67. angry 68. Finally 69. telling

23、 70. easier第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）得分阅卷Last week, our school had organized an activity to climb the West Mountain. As soon as we arrived at the foot of a mountain, we set out for the summit in high spirits. During the climb, we had such much difficulty passing the rocky areas. B

24、ut under the teachers help, we eventually reached the top, where we greeted by the bright sunshine and fresh air. Seeing from the top, the city was extreme beautiful. This event turned out to be very success. Not only did we take a break from our heavy school work, and also we learned what to commun

25、icate with each other.puzzledLast week, our school had organized an activity to climb the West Mountain. As soon aswe arrived at the foot of a mountain, we set out for the summit in high spirits. During the theclimb, we had such much difficulty passing the rocky areas. But under the teachers help, w

26、e so witheventually reached the top, where we greeted by the bright sunshine and fresh air. Seeing were Seenfrom the top, the city was extreme beautiful. This event turned out to be very success. Not only extremely successfuldid we take a break from our heavy school work, and also we learned what to

27、 communicate but howwith each other.puzzled能力提升：语言知识运用(五)语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。(2018海口调研)My fianc(未婚夫)and I decided today was the day to treat ourselves to a nice dinner.It _1_ as“our day”，but little did we know that it would turn into m

28、uch _2_.I didnt want the whole day to be about wanting to _3_ the office for the upcoming(即将到来的)_4_ and I didnt want it to be just another romantic night for two，_5_ I decided to do something to make ourselves and others happy.I began in small ways.I _6_ a few more coins into the food vending machin

29、es(自动售货机)at work for the staff，so that there would be something for the next _7_ worker.I posted smile signs in the hall which gave _8_ instructions on how to smile as _9_ entered the office，either before their morning cup of coffee or right before a meeting with their boss.I drafted some powerful w

30、ords of inspiration on colorful strips of paper and decorated my _10_ ，so that any colleague who came by might just_11_ for a moment，read，and _12_ change their feeling.When it came time for our lovely dinner to _13_ that night，I left the server a big _14_ and a wellwishing note for her to have a _15_ day.As my fiance and I were just about to leave our table，the waitress _16_ tears beside us.We asked her to _17_ with us and we just listened.As an emotional mothertobe，I _18_ along with her，too.Our table for two was now for _19_.It was a day t