佛山市实验中学学年高三上学期第一次月考英语.docx

1、佛山市实验中学学年高三上学期第一次月考英语佛山市实验中学2019-2020学年高三上学期第一次月考英 语（考试时间：15：00至17：00）注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生必须将自己的姓名、班级、试室号、座位号、准考证号和考试科目填、涂在答题卡和答题卷上。 2. 回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3. 注意七选五的选项涂法 ： EAB FCD G-ABCD第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短

2、文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASummer Camps for TeenagersThere are many types of summer camps for teenagers to attend. Theyre a great way for teens to make friends and learn valuable lessons about life. If youre seeking a good summer camp to attend, the first thing you should do is to d

3、ecide what type of camp would be most suitable to your interests and goals.Traditional CampsWhen you just want the sort of camp in classic films, a traditional overnight camp might be just what you need to grow, learn, and relax this coming summer. These sorts of camps offer more vigorous outdoors a

4、ctivities, yet often allow campers to customize their camping experiences.Chewonki CampAs one of the best summer camps in the country by Boston Magazine, this camp aims to help teens learn about natural history and ecology, and the campers get treats like sailing trips and hiking excursions, besides

5、 formal instruction in such things as kayaking, swimming, field sports, and photography.Camp WicosutaAs a top-rated, traditional four-week sleep away camp especially for young ladies, Camp Wicosuta has more than 30 different activities to help teens learn to cook and wash themselves, which aims to h

6、elp young girls focus on building their self-confidence.Academic CampsMany teens like to advance their education during the summer months while also having fun. There are hundreds of academic camps for them to choose from that specialize in various academic subjects like journalism, languages, law,

7、computers, and sciences.1. You should decide what camp to attend according to _. A.personal interests and goals B. camping time and place C. items and activities D. your values and customs2. Which can be the most suitable for a person who likes sailing and hiking? A. Traditional Camps. B. Camp Wicos

8、uta. C. Chewonki Camp. D. Academic Camps.3. What is the purpose of the activities that teach teens to cook themselves? A. To let teens learn and get relaxed. B. To help girls learn practical skills. C. To make teens focus on science. D. To help girls build self-confidence.BA man walked into a small

9、Irish pub and ordered three beers. Bartender was surprised, but he served that man three beers. One hour later the man ordered three beers again. The very next day that man ordered three beers again and drank quietly at a table. This repeated several times and shortly after the people of the town we

10、re whispering about the man, who was ordering three beers at once. A couple of weeks later, the bartender decided to clear this out and inquired: “I do not want to pry, but could you explain, why do you order three beers all the time?” The man replied: “It seems strange, isnt it? You see, my two bro

11、thers live abroad at the moment, one in France and another in Italy. We have made an agreement, that every time we go to pub each of us will order extra two beers and it will help keeping up the family bond ”. Soon all the town have heard about the mans answer and liked it a lot. The man became a lo

12、cal celebrity. Residents of the town were telling this story to newcomers or tourists and even invited them to that pub to look at Three Beer Man. However, one day the man came to pub and ordered only two beers, not three as usual. The bartender served him with bad feeling. All that evening the man

13、ordered and drank only two beers. The very next day all the town was talking about this news, some people pray for the soul of one of the brothers, others quietly grieve. When the man came to pub the next time and ordered two beers again, the bartender asked him: “I would like to offer condolences t

14、o you, due to the death of your dear brother”. The man considered this for a moment and then replied: “Oh, you are probably surprised that I order only two beers now? Well, my two brothers are alive and well. Its just because of my decision. I promised myself to give up drinking.”4. The man ordered

15、three beers all the time because _. A. people were fond of drinking beers in this pub. B. it was an agreement with his brothers to keep up the family bond. C. he missed his two brothers living abroad very much. D. this would help him become a local celebrity.5. We can infer from the passage that_.A.

16、 the man was strong-minded to give up drinkingB. the man became famous in the town because he was a heavy drinker C. the mans brothers liked drinking beer very much D. news traveled fast in the town. 6. The bartender served the man with bad feeling because _. A. he would earn less money B. he though

17、t the man should order three beers C. he thought one of the mans brothers had passed away D. the man decided to drink two beers7. The underlined word “condolences” in the last paragraph can be replaced by_.A. sympathy B. appreciation C. surprise D.gratitude CThough many Internet celebrities try to s

18、hrug off their fame, Yan Mingliang, 27, has dreamed of joining the Internet elite(精英) ever since he entered college.However, luck didnt favor him. Instead, fame fell into the lap of his pet dog, Beiji. In early 2015, Yan used his microblog to post two pictures of Beiji lying on the ground, and they

19、went viral on social media. Because he took the photos at a strange angle, it almost looks like Beijis body has fallen apart.Finally, Yan got to experience what is like to be an Internet celebrity, or more accurately, the owner of an Internet celebrity dog. New followers started to flood in, and Yan

20、 received hundreds of private messages each day. In less than four weeks, Yan managed to attract more than 20,000 followers. “I am famous now.” Yan thought at that time.However, fame didnt just bring joy, but also annoyance. Since Beiji was only 3 months old and Yan sometimes had to put him into a c

21、age as a means of “education”, there were also private messages from followers who fiercely criticized Yan for being too cruel.“It gradually occurred to me that no matter how frankly you present yourself on social media, Internet users only witness part of your life. And their judgments depend on th

22、at partial life story of yours,” said Yan, “They dont know how hard it is to raise a pet dog when youre unemployed, Yan explained. They also dont care about whether the dog theyre enjoying is being pushed too hard.” Yan finally decided to leave his Internet fame behind and focus more on his real lif

23、e. “The lesson I learned is that, if you cant live up to your followers expectations, its better not to be an Internet celebrity,” he said.8. The underlined phrase “went viral” in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A. became widely-spread B. were exposed C. were criticized D. became viruses9. Why did Yan

24、 become famous? A. Because he took a strange picture. B. Because he posted two pictures on the Internet. C. Because his dog became famous. D. Because he became an Internet celebrity.10. How did Yan probably feel at first when he realized he became well-known? A. puzzled and annoyed B. excited and jo

25、yful C. disappointed and annoyed D. surprised and tired11. What can we infer from what Yan said in the last two paragraphs? A. It is hard to raise a pet dog. B. Internet celebrities cant satisfy their followers.C. He decided to stop making use of his microblog.D. He isnt fully understood on the Inte

26、rnet.DAs the proverb goes, man struggles upwards; water flows downwards. Water runs downhill from mountaintops to streams, to rivers and to oceans. But downhill isnt the only way that water moves. A new study measures how water travels from country to country for human consumption. This flow isnt th

27、e type we usually think about. These scientists looked at the water used to grow and make the products which get shipped from nation to nation as imports or exports. They call this a flow of “virtual water”. We typically think about water as the liquid that flows from a tap. However, 92of the water

28、used by people goes into growing crops, according to a water researcher Arjen Hoekstra. He recently studied the hidden travels of virtual water used in products made from things like crops and meats. These products are shipped around the world.For example, consider a sugary soft drink. Hoekstra esti

29、mated that to produce one half-liter of the drink requires between 170 and 310 liters of waterabout 95% is used to grow and process the ingredients(原料). Another 4 goes into the packaging and labeling. In Hoekstras calculation, when one country produces a half-liter of soda and sells it abroad，it exp

30、orts as much virtual water as would fill a large refrigeratorAccording to Hoekstras new report，dry countries like Israel and Kuwait，both in the Middle East, get the majority of their virtual water from other countries，through imported products. More surprisingly, some wetter countries，like the Nethe

31、rlands and the United Kingdom, also get the majority of their virtual water from other places. That means that most of the water used to grow or produce the products and food consumed in those countries came from other countries. 12. The proverb in Paragraph 1 is used to_.A. inspire readers to strug

32、gle upwardB. introduce the topic of the passageC. tell a law of natureD. summarize the main idea of the passage13. In which countries does most part of virtual water come from outside? A. The United Kingdom and ChinaB. The Netherlands and KuwaitC. America and Israel D. The Netherlands and America 14. What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Benefits of Virtual Water B. Hidden Uses of WaterC. Wate