版北师大版英语必修5Unit 15 Learning 1 Section Ⅰ 知能演练轻松闯关.docx

1、版北师大版英语必修5Unit 15 Learning 1 Section 知能演练轻松闯关A卷 阅读理解AWelcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning.Electronic Village Program (Monday，June 18，2018)Nearpod9：00 am to 10：00 amRoom 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context(语境) for students to

2、 learn vocabulary.The presenter will show how to use it.TEO2：00 pm to 3：00 pmRoom 502Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn online.The presenter will use examples from his first online class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching online with TEO.Kahoot1

3、0：30 am to 11：30 amRoom 601Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network.It can provide students with instant feedback(反馈)，including reports about their strengths and weaknesses.Prezi3：30 pm to 4：20 pmRoom 602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw

4、 students attention to speaking more fluently.The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics，including introducing family, friends, and hobbies.【解题导语】文章主要讲的是探索新的教学和学习语言的方法。Electronic Village提供了四种课程计划供用户选择。这四种课程分别针对有不同需要的人。1Nearpod can be used to _Aof

5、fer grammar tests Bteach listening onlineChelp vocabulary learning Dgain fluency in speakingC解析：细节理解题。根据“for students to learn vocabulary”可知答案，Nearpod软件能够为用户提供丰富的语言环境来练习词汇。故选C。2If you want to improve your speaking skills，you can go to _ARoom 501 BRoom 502CRoom 601 DRoom 602D解析：细节理解题。根据“Uses of Prezi

6、 in listening and speaking courses.”可知，Prezi为用户提供听力和口语方面的课程，其对应的房间是602。故选D。3Which of the following can assess your grammar learning?ANearpod. BKahoot.CTEO. DPrezi.B解析：细节理解题。根据“Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests”可知，Kahoot软件为用户创建语法测试，来评估用户的语法技能。故选B。4A teacher who wants to learn online

7、 teaching is expected to arrive by _A9：00 am B10：30 amC2：00 pm D3：30 pmC解析：细节理解题。根据“The presenter will use examples from his first online class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching online with TEO.”可知，TEO的嘉宾将使用例子来解释如何进行网络教学，时间是下午两点到三点。故选C。BMore and more Englisheducated Chinese Singaporean p

8、arents are realizing the importance for their children to be not only good at the allimportant English language, but also at Chinese. China has become a great political and economic superpower and they want their children to become bilingual. It is common knowledge that, to master any language, espe

9、cially ones mother tongue, one must begin from childhood. But there are challenges and barriers for children of Englishspeaking homes to succeed in their journey towards bilingualism. Take my family as an example. While my wife and I are products of English education, we had some foundation in Chine

10、se which we kept up in our working life. But the language of communication in our home is mainly English. We are glad that our three children had between 8 and 11 years Chinese schooling before switching over to English schools. Their foundation in Chinese has become an advantage in their adult life

11、. They can hold their own in the spoken language, but would find it hard to write a business letter in Chinese for lack of usage. We have a grandson who will be two years old shortly. His parents have given us the unenviable(艰难的) task of making him bilingual. It is a very tough assignment, as we are

12、 with him only a couple of hours on most days. For the rest of the time, he is being surrounded by English sounds by his busy parents. Fortunately, our perseverance is paying off. After eight months, he has been used to hearing Chinese sounds, and even he can now quite comfortably identify common ev

13、eryday objects in Chinese.【解题导语】本文介绍了很多新加坡的华人让孩子学习汉语的情况。5Why is it becoming necessary for some Chinese Singaporean children to learn Chinese? ABecause most of the Singaporeans come from China. BBecause their parents are missing their motherland. CBecause China has become a great political and econom

14、ic superpower. DBecause Chinese is the official language in the UN.C解析：细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知，中国的政治和经济地位的提高，使中国在世界上起着越来越重要的作用。这是促使新加坡的华人儿童学习汉语的主要原因。6The underlined word“bilingual”in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”. Aa person who knows EnglishBa person who knows Chinese Ca person who knows only one languageD

15、a person who knows two languagesD解析：词义猜测题。第一段第一句提到，越来越多的接受英语教育的新加坡籍华人父母意识到孩子要同时掌握英语和汉语的重要性，因此bilingual应指“会两种语言的人”。7The author uses the example of teaching his grandson mainly to prove that _. Athere are challenges for children of Englishspeaking homes to learn ChineseBhis foundation in Chinese is a

16、big advantage in teaching his grandsonChe is quite good at teaching small children ChineseDlearning Chinese is very popular in SingaporeA解析：推理判断题。由第二段第二句可知对于一个处于英语环境的儿童，要掌握汉语需要克服很多困难和挑战。再根据第五段第三、四句可知，作者认为这是一项艰巨的任务，因为他的孙子每天大多数时间都和讲英语的父母待在一起。由此可知作者举这个例子的主要目的是证明第二段最后一句提出的观点，即“对于一个在英语环境下的儿童，要掌握汉语需要克服很多困

17、难和挑战”。8We learn from the passage that _. Aall the children in Singapore need to learn ChineseBunderstanding Chinese is becoming an advantage in SingaporeCthe authors children know nothing about ChineseDthe author feels it easy to teach others ChineseB解析：推理判断题。由第四段第二句“Their foundation in Chinese has

18、become an advantage in their adult life.”可知，作者的孩子们有一些汉语基础，这成为他们在生活中的优势，由此推知，在新加坡懂汉语正在成为一种优势。CMany people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometown behind. Questions arise, though, when it comes to all of the decisions involved in choosing a college.One of the first conside

19、rations may be finance. State and public colleges are often the least expensive. Often, though, the better colleges are private and more expensive. It is sad when gifted students cannot attend a college of their choice just for financial reasons.Another major factor is location. Whether the college

20、is in a small town or a large city can have a major impact on its activities. A water lover probably will be more comfortable spending four years near an ocean or a lake. Those who cannot tolerate heat will probably be more comfortable at a northern college. Distance from home may also come into con

21、sideration. If family is a top priority, that person should stay close to home; on the other hand, if independence is desired, a campus farther from home would be more appropriate.School size also plays a major role in the decision process. If you want to get to know your teachers, a small college i

22、s suitable. For those of you who consider yourself a“people_person” and want a wide range of activities, a large college is more fitting. Your area of interest is another factor to consider in the decisionmaking process if you want to get the most from your education. The whole point of college is t

23、o learn what is of interest to you.Crucially(至关重要地), one must take into consideration the colleges by which you can realistically be accepted. An Ivy League school for an average student would probably not be a good match. Similarly, an average school for an aboveaverage student would not work well.

24、 The college should provide enough of a challenge for the student to work hard. Although there may not be the perfect college out there, there probably will be one that is close. Those who cannot find a suitable college are probably not looking hard enough.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何正确选择适合自己的大学。9When it co

25、mes to going to college the author thinks _Afinancial situation is one of the factors to be considered firstBstudents are unwilling to leave their homeCstudents will become homesickDstudents are eager to attend their ideal universityA解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话One of the first considerations may be finance.可

26、知，经济状况是首先要考虑的问题之一。10What is the main idea of the third paragraph?AStudents can be independent at college.BA long distance will make students upset.CThe location of the college is a main factor.DThe climate must be taken into consideration.C解析：段落大意题。第三段讲述了大学所在城市的地理位置也是选择大学的一个主要因素，故选C项。11What does the

27、 underlined part “people person” in the passage mean?AA person of great capacity.BA very particular person.CA very sociable person.DA person of great importance.C解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的want a wide range of activities可知，画线词表示的是“在大学期间参加很多活动的人”，即喜欢社交的人。故选C项。12Which is the most important factor when choosing

28、a college?AThe location of a college.BThe examination result.CSchool size.DThe coming challenges.B解析：细节理解题。根据尾段第一句话可知，在所有的建议中，至关重要的是选择大学要现实一些，要考虑你能否被这所大学录取，因此要考虑个人成绩，故选B项。 七选五Kids with Special NeedsKids with special needs refer to any kid who might need extra help because of medical, emotional, or l

29、earning problems. For example, disabled kids need wheelchairs. They not only need the equipment that helps them get around, but they might need to have ramps(斜坡) or elevators available.1._Kids with an illness would have special needs, too.2._ Kids with sight problems might need Braille books to read

30、. Kids with hearing problems might need hearing aids.3_ It might be harder to do normal thingslike learning to read or just getting around school. The good news is that parents, doctors, nurses, teachers, and others can help. The goal is to help kids be as independent as possible.Other kids also can

31、 be a big help. How? By being a friend. Kids who use a wheelchair or have lots of health problems want friends just as you do. But meeting people and making friends can be difficult. 4._ Be sure to tell a teacher if you see someone being bullied(欺侮) or teased.5_ You might carry the persons books or do something simple, such as asking him or her to join you and your friends at lunch. Its also important not to be “overly helpful” when no help is needed. Why? Because just like you, kids with special needs like to be as independent as they can be.Being friendly to k