长安大学英语Word格式.docx

1、6当得知老师会这样来考我们时，大家全都给蒙住了，不知道如何动手。When we learnt that we should be tested in that way, we were at a loss and didnt know where to start.7中国经济的高速发展应该归功于邓小平的市场经济和后来的南巡讲话。We should owe the rapid development of Chinas economy to DengXiaopings Market economy and his remarks during his tourism in Chinas Sout

2、h.8现在市场上之所以假货屡禁不止是因为他们造假货比造真货赚钱多。The reasons why the fake products cannot be stopped in the market are that the manufacturers can make more money from producing fake ones than from genuine ones.9布什政府当初在中东地区所采取的军事行动最后还是以失败而告终。The Military attack in the Middle East by Bush administration ended with a

3、failure at last.10作为一名即将退休的高级干部，他特害怕将他的所作所为登在报上。As a high-rank cadre to be retired soon, he is very afraid that what he has done will find its way into the newspapers.11作为一个科技人员，你应该随时用现代科技来武装自己的头脑，十分了解自己专业领域的最新进展，这样才能很快出人头地。As a scientific worker, you should arm yourself with modern science and tech

4、nology and always keep yourself well informed about the latest development in your own field so that you can get ahead soon.12在大学教育中，知识教育靠教师，而校园教育靠校园的整个环境，两者都不可缺。In colleges, knowledge education depends on teachers while campus education relies on the whole environment, both of which are important.1

5、3之所以要求人人都学数学就在于用它可以解释清楚我们日常生活中所好奇的这样或那样的事物。The reason why we are asked to learn to Math is that it can make us know why things in our daily life happen the way they do.14令我们谁也想不到的是，一个在美国呆了多年的博士竟说不了几句英语，看不懂这样的文章。To our surprise, the doctor who lived in USA for years could not speak English and read s

6、uch an easy article.15由于他最近心里有事情不能集中精力工作，这篇5000多字的论文花了整整11个小时才修改完。Recently he has something in mind and could not focus himself on the work; he took 11 solid hours to review the 5000-word thesis.16某些概念、原理和定律往往能构成基以建立一门新学科的其它概念、原理和定律。Some ideas, principles and rules often form the basis on which a ne

7、w branch of science may be established.17虽然计算机不能进行创造性的工作，但其工作速度要远远比设计它的人快得多。Although it cannot do creative work, a computer can work faster than its designer.18由于条件越来越严，许多高校教师都放弃了晋升教授的努力，整体在混日子。Because the qualifications become more and more rigid, many college teachers have given up striving for be

8、ing promoted and they killed their time everyday.19环境与建设的协调发展是当前许多工程技术人员十分感兴趣且在努力研究的课题。The coordinated development between environment and construction is a subject what many engineers are very interested and work hard at.20既然如此，你现在当紧要做的就是找到有力的证据来使别人信服你是清白的。As it is, what you should do now is to fin

9、d strong evidences to convince others of your innocent.21随着社会的发展，越来越高的生活要求使我们只得求助现代实验室来创造大自然无法给我们提供的东西。With the development of society, the higher and higher demands of life make us to turn to the modern Lab to create what nature cannot provide us.22产品销路不好，职工下岗，收支无法相抵。因此，如不加大改革力度，许多企业将无法生存。As the pr

10、oducts are on bad sale, the workers are laid off and they cannot make both ends meet. Many enterprises will not survive themselves if further reforms will not be carried out.23追求美并没有什么不好，但如果只有美丽的容颜，而没有出色的工作照样被人瞧不起。It is not bad to pursuit beauty. However, people will be looked down upon if they have

11、 a good look/appearance but never do well in work.24心理医生告诫人们：家庭成员之间的正常关系是人们健康生活中一个不可忽视的方面。Psychologists warned us that the normal relationship among the family members is an important aspect （that should never be ignored） in peoples healthful life.25人人都知道吸烟有害健康。但对于一个烟瘾很大的人来说，戒除这类坏习惯很难。Everyone knows

12、 that smoking is harmful to health. But it is hard to get rid of it for a chain smoker.26一个年轻领导，只要他工作上勤政廉洁，作风上不摆架子，就会很快得以提拔。A young cadre, as long as he is diligent and clean and never puts on airs before the public, can be promoted soon/sooner.27 在西部大开发中，我们一是要与旧的观念作斗争，二是要走可持续发展的道路。In the west devel

13、opment campaign, we should, firstly fight against old ideas and secondly stick to the sustainable development.28 他本来只想照导师说的那样去做，但实验一开始，他的兴趣就转到别的地方去了。He intended/meant to do as his instructor said, but his attentions shifted to a different gear after the experiment was carried out/began.29 煤矿安全是过去、现在

14、一直强调的问题，但接二连三的事故证明我们的工作很不力。The safety in coal mines is the problem that was and is still stressed but the accidents in a row show our poor work about it.30 经过多年的艰苦谈判和不断沟通，各国代表最后才就共同控制全球污染的问题达成共识。Through hard negotiations and continuous communications for years, the representatives from all countries

15、 finally arrived at an agreement for/about the control of the global pollution.31 市政府关闭市区所有的燃煤锅炉和污染企业后，西安良好天气的天数一年比一年多了。After municipal government has closed all coal-burning boilers and heavily-polluting enterprises, there are more and more fine days in Xian year by year.32 我们日常饮用的水的性质与组成水的氢和氧分子的性质

16、不同。The properties of water we drink everyday are different from those of hydrogen and oxygen that water is composed of.33 人们常常通过将一个物体在空气中和水中的重量来确定它的比重。The specific gravity of an object is often determined by comparing its weight in air with that in water.34 分子可以被认为是在不改变其性质的情况下仍存在的物质的最小微粒。Molecule ca

17、n be considered as the smallest particle of matter that without changing its nature.35 人像汽车一样，在大大低于其获得体能的情况下工作时效率最高。The human body, like a car, functions （the） most efficiently well below its acquired capacity. 36 流体与小管道之间的摩擦力要比它与大管道之间的摩擦力相对的大。The frictional force between the fluid and the pipe is c

18、omparatively greater in smaller pipes than in larger ones.37 工程师们应该知道结构材料的选择应使其在外在条件下保持有弹性。The engineers should know that the material for structural purpose should be chosen so that they can behave elastically under the environmental conditions.38 铁在氧气燃烧中所生成的物质不同于它在生锈时所生成的物质。The substances formed b

19、y burning iron in oxygen are different from those produced when iron rusts.39 同水相比，电的便利之处在于它能很容易从生产的地方输送到需要的地方。Compared with water, the convenience of electricity is that it can be easily transmitted from where it is generated to where it is needed.40 西安市正在加大基础设施建设，以使自己能在西部的城市中始终保持领头羊的地位。Xian is con

20、structing its basic facilities on a large scale so that it can keep its lead among the western cities.41 在设计设备时，工程师应该考虑到电动机功率的大小受其尺寸大小控制之道理。The engineer should know that the output of an electric motor is controlled by its size in designing equipment/devices.42 在大型建设项目实施之前应进行实地调查，使其数量合理、位置恰当、与环境协调。F

21、ield survey should be conducted before the implementation of a large-scale construction project so that it can be made reasonable in numbers, proper in location and coordinate in environment.43 在日常生活中，我们常常忽视像沙子和石头这些普通的物质。实际上，它们存在着我们可以加以利用的无穷的能量。In our every day, we often neglect some common substanc

22、es such as sand and stone. In fact, there exists inexhaustible energy we can make use of in them.44 由于这些新型的塑料重量轻，强度大，所以它在许多机械制造业中被广泛采用。As the new type of plastics is light in weight and strong in strength, it has found wide application in many machine-making factories.45 太阳能、风能、核能将是我们解决未来能量短缺问题的最有可能

23、、最可靠的途径。Solar energy, wind energy and nuclear energy are the most possible and reliable ones for us to solve the problem of energy shortage in future.46 由于水要么容易漏掉，要么会很快被蒸发，所以它永远也不能成为很好的润滑剂。As water may either leak out easily or evaporate quickly, it cannot be a good lubricant.47 当一个物体与另一个物体接触时，只要产生运

24、动，总会有摩擦力反抗其相对运动。Whenever an object moves while it is in contact with another one, a frictional force often opposes its relative motion.48 这种金属在市场上之所以遭到冷落的主要原因是其熔点低限制了它的使用范围。The main reason why this metal is on bad sale in the market is that its low melting point limits its usefulness.49 卫星总是要飞离地球，而结

25、果却被地球引力拉回来，拉回来的距离与飞出去的距离相等。The satellite is always escaping from the earth, only to be pulled back by its gravity ，with the same distance as it escapes.50 直到如今，只有几种稀有元素才能通过原子裂变的方式将聚集的能量释放出来。Till now, there are only a few rare elements where the locked energy can be released by atom fission.Part twoT

26、ranslation for paper titles1 亚洲文化对企业国际化管理的影响Influence of Asian Culture on Globalization Management for current Enterprises2 社会主义新农村建设中出现的问题及对策研究Problems Existing in Constructing Socialist New Villages and Strategy Study3 试探和谐社会与法制社会之间的关系Discussion on the Relationship between Harmonious Society and L

27、egal Society4 新版“十万个为什么”及它对青少年的影响New Edition of 100,000 whys and its Influencing on Children5 科学发展观的内涵意义及对中国未来发展的深远影响Implications of Scientific Outlook on Development and its Significance for Chinas Future Development6 科教学评估中出现的问题及我们应采取的有效措施Problems from Undergraduate Teaching Evaluation and Effecti

28、ve measures to be taken7 高校目前进行的教学质量工程的几点建议Some Suggestions for the On-going Teaching Quality Projects in universities8 高等学校贫困生的心理问题及其对策研究Psychological Problems of Poverty-stricken college students and Strategy Study9 高校学生工作面临的形势、问题和对策研究Present Situation and Problems for College Student Moral Educat

29、ion and Strategy10 中国大学新名校面面观及我的一点看法New Names of Chinas Universities and my opinions about them11 现代科技与信息化浪潮对大学生的影响与对策研究Influence of Modern Science and Information Tide to College Students and Strategy Study12 图书馆在营造大学文化建设及学术氛围中的作用Roles of Library in Constructing College Culture and Academic Atmosphere13 中国远程教育的发展趋势及应注意的几个问题Trends of Chinas Long-distance Education and Existing Problems14 国外部分高校人力资源的基本情况对比研究Comparison for the Basic Situation of Human Resources in Some Foreign Universities 15 非英语专业研究生全国口语考试模式之我见My Opinions for Nation Oral English Test modes of Non-English Major Graduate Stud