高中英语 高考复习新方略词语总.docx

1、高中英语 高考复习新方略词语总高考复习新方略词语1-20Unit1 外貌特征1.figure1) Government figures suggest that two thirds of adults and a third of children are overweight.2) She was small in figure but strong in will.3) I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange figure dressed in strange clothes.4) There

2、stand many stone sculptures of famous historical figures.2. appearance1) Women, in general, tend to be more concerned than men about their personal appearance. 2) The sudden appearance of a security guard caused the thieves to drop the money and run.3) The singers first public appearance was at the

3、age of eight.3. expression1) Expressions f sympathy flooded in from all over the country.2) The childrens faces all wore the same curious expression.3) The new-fashioned expression “Little Fresh Meat” is a common nickname for young good-looking men.4. 熟词生义1）To all appearance he was dead 表面现象；迹象2) Sh

4、e is a small woman with a slim build. 身材3) The dull, absent look on her face implied boredom. 心不在焉4) After the quarrel she remained cold and distant. 疏远的Unit2 性格与行为特征1.Character1) Our character can shape our social relationships. 性格 2) The character of the town is well preserved. 特色；特性3) He decided

5、to put in a new character to make the story seem more likely. 人物；角色4) You can meet any cartoon character you like at Disneyland.人物；角色5) An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons character.性格 6) The whole character of the school has changed.特色；特性2. Sensitive1)To help those in n

6、eed ,you have to be committed, patient and sensitive to others.善解人意的；体恤的2)Compared with his sister,he is even more sensitive to emotional and relationship problem.敏感的；易生气的3)Andy knows that he was sensitive to bee stings. 过敏的4)A fish is a cold-blooded animal and very sensitive to water temperature.过敏

7、的5)Teenagers are very sensitive about their appearance.敏感的；易生气的6)Her experiences make her sensitive to other peoples trouble.善解人意的；体恤的Unit3 兴趣与爱好1.Worth1)It is worth considering what makes“convenience”food so popular,and _(introduce)better ones of your own. introducing2)Do you know_(这幅画值多少钱？)how muc

8、h this painting worth3)The fire caused_(价值数千英镑的损失).thousands of pounds worth of damage/loss4)Although we take an hour a day for exercise, it _(是非常值得的)is well worth it5)He was once thought to be a boy who_(不值得教育)6)Every kind of Chinese food is _(值得一试)，because each has a delicious taste and is good fo

9、r health.worth trying/a try2. Favour1)Hey,can I ask you a favour?Sure，_D.A.here you are.B.just as I thought.C.how is it going?D.What can I do for you?2)请某人帮忙_ask sb a favour/ask the favour of 帮某人个忙_do sb a favour 善待自己_do oneself a favour 赢得某人的好感/欢心_win sbs favour3)She is _(支持)the programme.in favour

10、 of4)The exchange rate is _(对你有利）at the moment.in your favour5)My grandfather_(喜欢收藏)a variety of antiques. favours collecting3.用本单元的单词或短语替换或改写画线部分，使句意保持不变。1）Its a book that interests people of all ages._appeals to/attract2)Stamp collecting didnt engage his interest for long._ attract3)Employers natu

11、rally prefer candidates with some previous experience of the job._favour4)She is mad about classical music and will not miss any chance to attend a concert._crazy5)A good learning environment will be very valuable to every student in our class._of great valueUnit4 人体与动作1.Spirit1)Dont underestimate t

12、he power of the human spirit to overcome difficulties. 精神2)I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.灵魂3)Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits. 情绪；心情2. Raise1)raise ones eyebrows 举起；抬高；使升高2)raise ones voice/salaries; 提高；增加；提升3)Raise funds/money 筹款4)Raise

13、 a family/cattle 养育；饲养；种植3.Sense1)Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved in their children education. 见识，情理2)The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly, as you move close to wild animals.感觉;意识3)The dog set off racing after the sheep, but soon after, she l

14、ost both her sheep and her sense of direction.理解力，判断力4. Sight1)at the sight of;catch sight of 看见；瞥见2)Out of sight 视域；眼界3)A common sight;the sights 景象；景点5.熟词生义1）How do you observe Christmas in your country? 庆祝2）The nurse must regularly monitor the patients temperature and heartbeat. 监控；检测3）On the way

15、, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“Lost my job. Family to feed.” 发现4）Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she has been shouldering since her marriage to Father.承担5）He must have sensed that I was looking at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring

16、 at me like that?”感觉到，察觉到6）I threw my arms around him to give him a hug.猛伸四肢Unit5 生活起居1.Settle1)She paid the driver and then, using her hands to feel the seats,settled in one of them.坐下2)When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed to so big and unfriendly.定居3)They have settled their environmental

17、problems.解决2.Switch1)Duval could switch easily from French to English.改变；转换2)Tim may switch his BMW for something else.交换；调换3)Perhaps she switched her mobile off in the cinema and forgot to switch it back on again.开关3.Charge1)Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the programme?主管；负责2)The

18、 Wellness Centre offers service free of charge.费用；价钱3)Leave the battery on charge all night.电荷；电量4)My parents went out and my little sister was left in my charge.主管；负责5)Oxygen,necessary for human life, carries a negative charge.电荷；电量6)Gas charges will rise in July.费用；价钱4.熟词生义1)She removes her glasse

19、s and rub her eyes.摘掉2)They are hooked on shopping and usually buy something that they dont need.对-上瘾，着迷3)Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group.围绕；充满4)He just switch off and ignores me.不听；不理睬Unit6 家人、朋友与周围的人1.Close1）The two buildings are close together.近的；靠近的；接近的2）To avoid attr

20、acting mountain lions, people are advised to keep a close watch on their farm animals.仔细的；周密的；严密的3）Team at the end of the sports day produced some close races, wild enthusiasm and lots of shouting.相差无几的；势均力敌的4）John is one of my close friends.亲密的；亲近的；密切的5）Take a close look at;pay close attention to仔细

21、的；周密的；严密的6）Finish/come a close second; a close match相差无几的；势均力敌的2. Separate1)It separated the building from its foundation.分离；分开2)The farm is separated from the highway by a wild field.把-隔开3)Jill and John separated a year ago.分居；分手4)His parents separated when he was still a baby.分居；分手5)Reading and wr

22、iting cannot be separated from each other.分离；分开6)England is separated from France by the English Channel.把-隔开3.Marry下列句子中均有一处错误，找出错误并将正确的答案写在横线上。1)Judy is going to marry with she met in Rome last year._去掉with2)Dvid and Vicky have married for about three years._have后加been3)In 1929,she got married wit

23、h another Mexican artist._with 改成toUnit7社交礼仪 1.Manner1)The people there advised me to continue my job search in that manner.方式2)She has a rather cold and unfriendly manner.举止；行为方式3)In any case, a lot can be accompanied by a smile and good manners.礼貌；礼仪4)In our childhood, we were often reminded by Gr

24、andma to pay attention to our table manners.礼貌；礼仪5)I dont object to what she says, but I strongly disapprove of her manner of saying it.方式6)Something in Beths manner towards him has changed.举止；行为方式2.Address1)At least,if you are posting a letter you have to address and seal the envelope and take it t

25、o the postbox.在-上写名字、地址；致函2)The famous scientist is going to address the meeting.对-演说；对-演讲3)Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother.称呼4)I heard him address her as darling.称呼5)He is due to address a conference on human rights next week.对-演说；对-演讲6)The letter was correctly addressed, bu

26、t delivered to the wrong house.在-上写名字、地址；致函Unit8 学校生活（一）1.Equip1)The machine is equipped with security cameras and alarms.装备；配备2)It is often said that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.使有准备；使有资格、能力3)We aim to equip young graduates for a competitive business environment.使有准备；使有资格、能力4)Insid

27、e a DC-8 aircraft, there is fully equipped teaching hospital.装备；配备2.Apply1)In early autumn I applied for admission to college.申请2)The new technology was applied to farming.运用；应用；使用3)Besides foreign drivers, the law will apply to British citizens.适用；有效4)The old rules have to be revised because they o

28、nly applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.适用；有效5)If you apply to be part of the Writer Squad,please send a sample piece of your writing.申请6)Such knowledge is still useful when applied to similar situations in other countries.运用；应用；使用Unit9 学校生活（二）1.Access1)

29、Find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure.入口；通道2)Were trying to improve access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.利用，接近-的权利或机会3)At the university, all students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.进入，到达-的方法或途径4)The po

30、lice managed to get access through an upstairs window.利用，接近-的权利或机会5)Students have no access to their mobile phones at school.利用，接近-的权利或机会2.Strength1) Practising Chinese kung fu can not onl build up ones strength, but also develop ones character.体力；力气2) One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.意志力3) Everyone has his own strength even if mentally and physically disabled.优点；长处4) Jenny