高中英语 高考复习新方略词语总.docx

高中英语 高考复习新方略词语总.docx

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高中英语高考复习新方略词语总

·高考复习新方略词语1-20

Unit1外貌特征

1.figure

1）Governmentfiguressuggestthattwothirdsofadultsandathirdofchildrenareoverweight.

2）Shewassmallinfigurebutstronginwill.

3）Iwasjustgoingtocallthepoliceforhelp,whenIsawastrangefiguredressedinstrangeclothes.

4）Therestandmanystonesculpturesoffamoushistoricalfigures.

2.appearance

1）Women,ingeneral,tendtobemoreconcernedthanmenabouttheirpersonalappearance.

2）Thesuddenappearanceofasecurityguardcausedthethievestodropthemoneyandrun.

3）Thesinger’sfirstpublicappearancewasattheageofeight.

3.expression

1）Expressionsfsympathyfloodedinfromalloverthecountry.

2）Thechildren’sfacesallworethesamecuriousexpression.

3）Thenew-fashionedexpression“LittleFreshMeat”isacommonnicknameforyounggood-lookingmen.

4.熟词生义

1）Toallappearancehewasdead表面现象；迹象

2）Sheisasmallwomanwithaslimbuild.身材

3）Thedull,absentlookonherfaceimpliedboredom.心不在焉

4）Afterthequarrelsheremainedcoldanddistant.疏远的

Unit2性格与行为特征

1.Character

1）Ourcharactercanshapeoursocialrelationships.性格

2）Thecharacterofthetowniswellpreserved.特色；特性

3）Hedecidedtoputinanewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely.人物；角色

4）YoucanmeetanycartooncharacteryoulikeatDisneyland.人物；角色

5）Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharacter.性格

6）Thewholecharacteroftheschoolhaschanged.特色；特性

2.Sensitive

1）Tohelpthoseinneed,youhavetobecommitted,patientandsensitivetoothers.善解人意的；体恤的

2）Comparedwithhissister,heisevenmoresensitivetoemotionalandrelationshipproblem.敏感的；易生气的

3）Andyknowsthathewassensitivetobeestings.过敏的

4）Afishisacold-bloodedanimalandverysensitivetowatertemperature.过敏的

5）Teenagersareverysensitiveabouttheirappearance.敏感的；易生气的

6）Herexperiencesmakehersensitivetootherpeople’strouble.善解人意的；体恤的

Unit3兴趣与爱好

1.Worth

1）Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodsopopular,and______________（introduce）betteronesofyourown.introducing

2）Doyouknow______________________________________（这幅画值多少钱？

）howmuchthispaintingworth

3）Thefirecaused____________________________________（价值数千英镑的损失）.thousandsofpounds’worthofdamage/loss

4）Althoughwetakeanhouradayforexercise,it___________________________（是非常值得的）iswellworthit

5）Hewasoncethoughttobeaboywho______________________（不值得教育）

6）EverykindofChinesefoodis___________________（值得一试），becauseeachhasadelicioustasteandisgoodforhealth.

worthtrying/atry

2.Favour

1）——Hey,canIaskyouafavour?

——Sure，_________________D.

A.hereyouare.

B.justasIthought.

C.howisitgoing?

D.WhatcanIdoforyou?

2）请某人帮忙_______________________asksbafavour/askthefavourof

帮某人个忙_______________________dosbafavour

善待自己_________________________dooneselfafavour

赢得某人的好感/欢心________________________winsb’sfavour

3）Sheis____________________________（支持）theprogramme.infavourof

4）Theexchangerateis__________________（对你有利）atthemoment.inyourfavour

5）Mygrandfather______________________（喜欢收藏）avarietyofantiques.favourscollecting

3.用本单元的单词或短语替换或改写画线部分，使句意保持不变。

1）It’sabookthatinterestspeopleofallages.____________appealsto/attract

2）Stampcollectingdidn’tengagehisinterestforlong._______________attract

3）Employersnaturallyprefercandidateswithsomepreviousexperienceofthejob._______________favour

4）Sheismadaboutclassicalmusicandwillnotmissanychancetoattendaconcert._______________________crazy

5）Agoodlearningenvironmentwillbeveryvaluabletoeverystudentinourclass.______________ofgreatvalue

Unit4人体与动作

1.Spirit

1）Don’tunderestimatethepowerofthehumanspirittoovercomedifficulties.精神

2）Iknowshe’shereinspirit,keepinganeyeonus.灵魂

3）Suchapositiveattitudetowardslifecanbehelpfulinliftingyourspirits.情绪；心情

2.Raise

1）raiseone’seyebrows举起；抬高；使升高

2）raiseone’svoice/salaries;提高；增加；提升

3）Raisefunds/money筹款

4）Raiseafamily/cattle养育；饲养；种植

3.Sense

1）Commonsensesuggestsitwasagoodthingforparentstogetinvolvedintheirchildren’education.见识，情理

2）Thesenseofexcitementandtensionlevelsrisesuddenly,asyoumoveclosetowildanimals.感觉;意识

3）Thedogsetoffracingafterthesheep,butsoonafter,shelostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.理解力，判断力

4.Sight

1）atthesightof;catchsightof看见；瞥见

2）Outofsight视域；眼界

3）Acommonsight;thesights景象；景点

5.熟词生义

1）HowdoyouobserveChristmasinyourcountry?

庆祝

2）Thenursemustregularlymonitorthepatient’stemperatureandheartbeat.监控；检测

3）Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.Familytofeed.”发现

4）Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshehasbeenshoulderingsincehermarriagetoFather.承担

5）HemusthavesensedthatIwaslookingathim.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?

”感觉到，察觉到

6）Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimahug.猛伸四肢

Unit5生活起居

1.Settle

1）Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandstofeeltheseats,settledinoneofthem.坐下

2）WhenIsettledinChicago,mynewcityseemedtosobigandunfriendly.定居

3）Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.解决

2.Switch

1）DuvalcouldswitcheasilyfromFrenchtoEnglish.改变；转换

2）TimmayswitchhisBMWforsomethingelse.交换；调换

3）Perhapssheswitchedhermobileoffinthecinemaandforgottoswitchitbackonagain.开关

3.Charge

1）DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogramme?

主管；负责

2）TheWellnessCentreoffersservicefreeofcharge.费用；价钱

3）Leavethebatteryonchargeallnight.电荷；电量

4）Myparentswentoutandmylittlesisterwasleftinmycharge.主管；负责

5）Oxygen,necessaryforhumanlife,carriesanegativecharge.电荷；电量

6）GaschargeswillriseinJuly.费用；价钱

4.熟词生义

1）Sheremovesherglassesandrubhereyes.摘掉

2）Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuysomethingthattheydon’tneed.对---上瘾，着迷

3）Backinthehotel,anairofsadnesssettledoverthegroup.围绕；充满

4）Hejustswitchoffandignoresme.不听；不理睬

Unit6家人、朋友与周围的人

1.Close

1）Thetwobuildingsareclosetogether.近的；靠近的；接近的

2）Toavoidattractingmountainlions,peopleareadvisedtokeepaclosewatchontheirfarmanimals.仔细的；周密的；严密的

3）Teamattheendofthesportsdayproducedsomecloseraces,wildenthusiasmandlotsofshouting.相差无几的；势均力敌的

4）Johnisoneofmyclosefriends.亲密的；亲近的；密切的

5）Takeacloselookat;paycloseattentionto仔细的；周密的；严密的

6）Finish/comeaclosesecond;aclosematch相差无几的；势均力敌的

2.Separate

1）Itseparatedthebuildingfromitsfoundation.分离；分开

2）Thefarmisseparatedfromthehighwaybyawildfield.把---隔开

3）JillandJohnseparatedayearago.分居；分手

4）Hisparentsseparatedwhenhewasstillababy.分居；分手

5）Readingandwritingcannotbeseparatedfromeachother.分离；分开

6）EnglandisseparatedfromFrancebytheEnglishChannel.把---隔开

3.Marry

下列句子中均有一处错误，找出错误并将正确的答案写在横线上。

1）JudyisgoingtomarrywithshemetinRomelastyear.____________________________去掉with

2）DvidandVickyhavemarriedforaboutthreeyears.__________________________have后加been

3）In1929,shegotmarriedwithanotherMexicanartist.___________________________with改成to

Unit7社交礼仪

1.Manner

1）Thepeoplethereadvisedmetocontinuemyjobsearchinthatmanner.方式

2）Shehasarathercoldandunfriendlymanner.举止；行为方式

3）Inanycase,alotcanbeaccompaniedbyasmileandgoodmanners.礼貌；礼仪

4）Inourchildhood,wewereoftenremindedbyGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.礼貌；礼仪

5）Idon’tobjecttowhatshesays,butIstronglydisapproveofhermannerofsayingit.方式

6）SomethinginBeth’smannertowardshimhaschanged.举止；行为方式

2.Address

1）Atleast,ifyouarepostingaletteryouhavetoaddressandsealtheenvelopeandtakeittothepostbox.在---上写名字、地址；致函

2）Thefamousscientistisgoingtoaddressthemeeting.对---演说；对---演讲

3）Mexicansareaddressedbythefamilynameofthemother.称呼

4）Iheardhimaddressherasdarling.称呼

5）Heisduetoaddressaconferenceonhumanrightsnextweek.对---演说；对---演讲

6）Theletterwascorrectlyaddressed,butdeliveredtothewronghouse.在---上写名字、地址；致函

Unit8学校生活

（一）

1.Equip

1）Themachineisequippedwithsecuritycamerasandalarms.装备；配备

2）Itisoftensaidthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.使有准备；使有资格、能力

3）Weaimtoequipyounggraduatesforacompetitivebusinessenvironment.使有准备；使有资格、能力

4）InsideaDC-8aircraft,thereisfullyequippedteachinghospital.装备；配备

2.Apply

1）InearlyautumnIappliedforadmissiontocollege.申请

2）Thenewtechnologywasappliedtofarming.运用；应用；使用

3）Besidesforeigndrivers,thelawwillapplytoBritishcitizens.适用；有效

4）Theoldruleshavetoberevisedbecausetheyonlyappliedtothecircumstancesthatexistedwhentheyweremadeahundredyearsago.适用；有效

5）IfyouapplytobepartoftheWriterSquad,pleasesendasamplepieceofyourwriting.申请

6）Suchknowledgeisstillusefulwhenappliedtosimilarsituationsinothercountries.运用；应用；使用

Unit9学校生活

（二）

1.Access

1）Findacampsitewithnoroadaccess:

walkinginmakesarealadventure.入口；通道

2）We’retryingtoimproveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.利用，接近---的权利或机会

3）Attheuniversity,allstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.进入，到达---的方法或途径

4）Thepolicemanagedtogetaccessthroughanupstairswindow.利用，接近---的权利或机会

5）Studentshavenoaccesstotheirmobilephonesatschool.利用，接近---的权利或机会

2.Strength

1）PractisingChinesekungfucannotonlbuildupone’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.体力；力气

2）Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.意志力

3）Everyonehashisownstrengthevenifmentallyandphysicallydisabled.优点；长处

4）Jenny