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高考英语二轮 单项选择+定语从句专练.docx

1、高考英语二轮 单项选择+定语从句专练2013高考英语:二轮单项选择+定语从句专练(答案、解析)21. -When are you leaving for Hong Kong? -I dont know. _. A. It doesnt matter B. Never mind C. Thats OK D. It depends22. _ the law should be punished. A. Anyone breaks B. Whoever breaks C. No matter who breaks D. Those break23. It is believed that the c

2、ollege tuition fee will certainly _the difficulty of a poor family. A. add to B. add up C. add up to D. add 24. He might not come this evening. _, we wont hold the party. A. In any case B. In case C. In that case D. In no case 25. -I got the first prize in the English competition. -This _ a celebrat

3、ion! A. calls on B. calls off C. calls up D. calls for 26.- Do you mind my turning on the air-conditioner? -Well, Id rather you _. A. didnt B. dont C. wont D. havent 27. Were sure to win the entrance examination _ next year. A. held B. being held C. to be held D. having been held28. When you read th

4、e reference book, youd better make a mark _ you have any doubts. A. which B. in which C. where D. in where 29. If you run after two hares, you will catch _. A. neither B. either C. both D. each30. I couldnt afford the ticket, so I had to watch the _TV broadcast of Sun Nans concert at home. A. lively

5、 B. live C. alive D. living 31. Mr. Chen said the revision would be finished by January, _ ,personally , I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. which D. what 32. It was my _that your cell phone was stolen. A. mistake B. problem C. error D. fault 33. We can gain _ knowledge of the past events by studyin

6、g history. A. / B. the C. a D. an 34. To go to school before 6:30 to read English seems to a rule _. A. never to be broken B. never to be breaking C. never to have broken D. never to been broken 35. -How are you getting along with your English study ? -So far _. A. so well B. as well C. quite well D

7、. so good36. The girl wanted to end her life and _all her worries in her world. A. get away from B. take away from C. keep away from D. break away from 37. You cant imagine the difficulty I have _the problem! A. to solve B. solved C. solving D. solve 38. _so many people communicating in English ever

8、y day, it will become more and more important to use English freely. A. As B. With C. Because D. If 39. Why? I have nothing to confess. I really have no idea _you want me to say. A. that what it is B. what is it that C. what it is that D. that it is what 40. The leaders discussed the plan they would

9、 like to see_ the coming week. A. carry out B. carrying out C. to carry out D. carried out 41. He _ fault with me. How can we get on well with each other? A. always finds B. is always finding C. has always found D. will always find42. The water level of the river _by l metre after the heavy rain. A.

10、 rose B. was risen C. raised D. was raised43. Following the _ success in every field in the 20th century, China will make even greater progress. A. history-made B. history-making C. making-history D. made-history44. The smile on Dads face suggested that he _ satisfied with what his son had done. A.

11、should be B. is C. was D. be 45. Ill never forget the poor village _ we visited during the summer vacation. A. that B. where C. to which D. in which 46. The old photo brought the hours back to me _I was a primary school student in that far-away town. A. until B. that C. when D. who47. Im not sure wh

12、at the girls _in the play is, but I think she will act the heroine. A. actress B. performance C. role D. demonstration 48. So far 6 Chinese Americans have been _the Nobel Prize for their outstanding contribution to science. A. rewarded B. awarded C. shown D. offered 49. Zhong Nanshan made another wo

13、nderful discovery, _ of great value to study SARS. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. I think it is D. I think is 50.-What about having a drink? -_. A. Me, too B. Go ahead, please C. Help yourself D. Good idea单项选择 DBACD ACCAB CDCAD ACBCD BABCA CCBAD*结束*结束161. It is clear that the whole wo

14、rld is passing through a social revolution in which a central _ must be taken by scientists and technologists.A. process B. attention C. measure D. part答案D. part.注释take part in参加。本题译文:显然,整个世界正经历着一场社会革命;科学家和技术人员必定是这场革命地主要参加者。162. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city beca

15、use they had more _.A. at length B. at last C. at stake D. at ease答案C. at stake.注释at stake(=to be won or lost; risked, depending upon the result of sth.)在危险中;利害攸关;His life itself was at stake.(他的生命本身濒临危险。); at last最终;at length详细地;at ease安详,自在,随便,不拘束:She knew he was not at ease.(她知道,他并不自在。)本题译文:农民们比城

16、里人更渴望鱼,因为雨水对农民来说关系更大。163. When the big bills for mothers hospital care came, father was glad he had money in the bank to _. A. fall short of B. fall through C. fall back on D. fall in with答案C. fall back on.注释fall back on求助于。参阅.48注释。Fall short of没达到,低于:1)He fell short of what we had expected.(他没有达到我们

17、的期望。) 2)The measures proposed fall far short of what is required.(所提出的这些措施远没达到需要的 目标。)Fall in with与.一致,符合;同意,赞成,支持。Fall through落空。参阅.49注释。本题译文:母亲在医院就医的各种帐单送来时,父亲高兴的是他可用银行里的存款来支付。164. These plastic flowers look so _ that many people think they are real.A. beautiful B. natural C. artificial D. similar

18、答案B. natural.注释natural自然的,与后半句“许多人认为它们是真的”相呼应。165. The managing director promised that he would _ me as soon as he had any further information. A. communicate B. notice C. notify D. note答案C. notify.注释notify通知。Notice n.通知;v.注意到;note n.笔记;v.记下,摘下。166. When I worked as the general manager of the firm,

19、I sometimes had _ to visit London on business.A. opportunity B. possibility C. occasion D. chance答案C. occasion注释 occasion 作可数名词时,意为“时机”,作不可数名词时,意为“必要”,本题中occasion意为“必要”。从句语法结构上看,本句中用opportunity(难得的)机会,chance(偶然的)机会均可,但按逻辑意思,应用occasion.167. The most important _ of his speech was that we should all wo

20、rk whole-heartedly for the people. A. element B. spot C. sense D. point答案D. point.注释point(=chief idea of sth. said, done, or planned)要点;论点,主旨:I dont see your point.(我不明白你的意思。)He said nothing to the point.(他说的不切题。)168. It has always been the _ of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social a

21、ctivities.A. plan B. campaign C. procedure D. policy答案D. policy.注释policy(尤指政党、政府、大企业、商行等的)政策,方针。Campaign(政治或竞选的)运动;(军事的)行动,procedure做事的手续、程序,rule规则,plan计划,均不合题意。本题译文:本公司的一贯方针是鼓励工人参加社会活动。169. The climbers _ their ambition by reaching the summit of the mountain.A. obtained B. sustained C. maintained D

22、. realized答案D. realised.注释realise sth. by doing sth. else通过做.来实现.。170. I remember her face but I cannot _ where I met her.A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark答案A. recall.注释recall(=bring back to the mind)想起,回忆起:But I really cannt recall your name at his moment.Remind sb. of .使.想起:1)The photo rem

23、inds me of my late father.(这张照片使我想起已故的父亲。) 2)The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late.Remind sb. to sth.提醒.做.;Please remind me to write the letter.171. He has left his book here on _, so that you can read it. A. purpose B. intention C. aim D. meaning答案A. purpose.注释on purpose是介词习语,意为“故意地”。如

24、用intention,则应说by intention故意地。172. The magician picked several persons from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance. A. by accident B. on occasion C. at random D. on an average答案C. at random.注释at random(=without aim or purpose)随便地,胡乱地:His clothes were scattered about the room at

25、 random.By accident意外地;on occasion偶尔;on an average平均计算。173. The open university was started in order to help those who _ having a university education when they were young. A. stopped B. failed C. missed D. ceased答案C. missed.注释miss doing sth.没有做某事:I missed seeing the film when it was shown at school

26、.(学校放映那部电影时,我没有能去看。)174. His _of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly. A. shape B. pattern C. design D. model答案D. model.注释model此句中意为“(飞机的)模型”。175. If you _ your demand, then maybe you will have more chance of getting what you want. A. conduct B. dismiss C. grant D. moderate

27、答案D. moderate.注释moderate(=make or become less violent or extreme)节制,缓和,减轻。176. Dont _ the news to the public until we give you the go-ahead (许可,准许). A. release B. discard C. relieve D. retain答案A, release.注释release(=allow news to be published)发布(新闻):Details of the scheme have not yet been released to

28、 the public.(这项计划的细节尚未向公众发布。)relieve 1)减轻(痛苦,紧张情绪等):What will relieve a headache? This will help to relieve our hardship. 2)使放心,使宽慰:The good news relieved us, for we had been very anxious. 3)赈济,救济:The fund is for relieving distress among the flood victims. 4)relieve.from(of)解除,免除; a. This medicine w

29、ill help to relieve you from your pain. b. He was relieved of his duties.retain(= keep; continue to have or hold)保持,继续保有:1)She retains a clear memory of her schooldays. 2)You must retain your tickets.177. The storm sweeping over this area now is sure to cause _ of vegetables in the coming days.A. ra

30、rity B. scarcity C. invalidity D. variety答案B. scarcity.注释scarcity(=the state of being scarce)缺乏;不足(指原本充足之物暂时在数量上的缺乏)。例如:The scarcity of fruit was caused by the drought.(水果的供应不足是干旱所引起的。)rarity(=sth. uncommon, unusual or sth. valued because rare)珍稀,稀少:Snow is a rarity around the equator.(雪在赤道周围是罕见之物。)invalidity(=making weak by illness; not suitable for use)无效性,丧失工作能力。Variety(=difference of condition or quality)变化,多样化。本题译文:目前席卷这一地区的暴风雨今后肯定会引

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