英语02李文化 基础知识与短文改错.docx

1、英语02李文化 基础知识与短文改错2012年高考专题讲座学科：英语02 撰稿教师：李文化专题：透视考点 回归基础 灵活运用 一、冠词真题回顾1. (06) I know you dont like _ music very much. But what do you think of _music in the film we saw yesterday? A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 2. (07) -Could you tell me the way to _ Johnsons, please? - Sorry, we dont have

2、_ Johnson here in the village. A. that; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 3. (08) Its not_ good idea to drive for four hours without_ break.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the4. (09）What I need is _ book that contains _ ABC of oil painting. A. a；不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a; the 5. (10) If we s

3、it in _ front of the bus, well have _ better view. A. 不填; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. the; the 考点透视1. 泛指还是特指2. 抽象名词具体化 3. a(n) 表示描述4. 冠词+专有名词5. 冠词惯用语热点解读1. 泛指还是特指 2. 序数词前加冠词3. 比较级前加冠词4. a(n) 表示描述5. 零冠词 6. 抽象名词具体化 7. 专有名词前的冠词 8. 冠词+形容词 9. 习惯用语和固定搭配at a loss; make a living; take a break; hit sb on the h

4、ead; go to the cinema; on the way; on the radio; for the time being; the other day; to tell the truth; at present; on second thought; lose heart; in trouble; take office; be in charge ; etc 典型习题1. _ theme of the Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”. It will send _ message to people around the

5、 world to care about the places where they live.A. /; a B. The; a C. A; / D. /; the2. Of the two brothers, Bill is _ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, _ that most adults like very much. A. a; one B. a; the one C. the; one D. the; the one3. It is reported that a bus went out of _ control on a highw

6、ay _ south of the city last night. A. 不填; 不填 B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. the; the 4. My daughter asked _ second question before I could answer _ first one. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a5. In 2006, Pan Ki-moon, was elected _ Secretary-General of _ United Nations, _ position he will hold for at

7、 least 5 years. A. /; /; a B. /; the; a C. the; /; a D. the; the; the6. Each member of _ Green Peace Club is required to gain _ better understanding of their system.A. the; the B. the; a C. /; a D. /; /7. Oranges are usually sold by _weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by _ dozen.A. the; the B. /; t

8、he C. /; a D. the; a 8. The driver was at _ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. A. a; the B. /; / C. the; the D. a; /9. Obama has been elected _ first black president of the United States, and the international society expects to have _ new USA under his leadership. A.

9、 /; the B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the二、代词真题回顾1. (06) Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. that B. it C. this D. you2. (07) -He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.-When was _?-_ was in 2000 when he was still in college.A. that; This B.

10、 this; It C. it; This D. that; It3. (08) The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _ spoken in England. A. which B. what C. that D. the one 4. (09) The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get _ completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones 5. (10) _ in my life impresse

11、d me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something考点透视1. it 惯用搭配2. it 作形式主语/宾语3. one/ it/that/those起替代作用4. someone /anyone/no one/ everyone 区别5. something/anything/nothing/everything区别热点解读1. it的用法2. one/ it/that/those起替代作用3. either/neither/both4.

12、 all/none/nothing/no one5. anything/something/nothing/everything6. anyone/someone/everyone7. another/other/the other/others8. 反身代词典型习题1. I wish I could offer you some cake but theres _ left.A. nothing B. none C. nobody D. no one2. I hate _ when the weather in Changsha becomes freezing cold because t

13、here is no heater inside.A. that B. it C. this D. so3. _ of the two skirts satisfied Mary, so she asked _ to be shown. A. None; the other B. Neither; the other C. Neither ; another D. None ; another4. - I saw no more than one motor car in that shop. Will you go and buy _?- No, Id rather find _ in ot

14、her shops.A. one; one B. it; one C. one; it D. it; it5. Of all the plays performed recently, _ is more impressive than “Tea House” by Lao She. A. few B. nothing C. no one D. none6. In this workshop, the output of July was three times _of January.A. that B. this C. one D. it 7. This young man is very

15、 clever; he may be _ Edison.A. the one B. the other C. another D. one8. -Which one can I take? -You can take _ of them; Ill keep none. A. both B. any C. either D. all9. -I really dont know how to make a good relationship with that person over there. -Just be careful. He is really _ here. A. everybod

16、y B. no one C. somebody D. nobody10. Look inside almost _ purse or pocket, and it probably contains at least a mobile phone. A. ones B. everyones C. someones D. anyones 三、形容词/副词真题回顾 1. (06) -Did you take enough money with you? - No, I needed _ I thought I would. A. not so much as B. as much as C. mu

17、ch more than D. much less than2. (06) Your story is perfect; Ive never heard _ before.A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one3. (07) After two years research, we now have a _ better understanding of the disease. A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite 4. (07) Speaking of all the so

18、ngs he has written, I think this is probably his _one. A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-known 5. (08) After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _.A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired6. (09) The children loved their

19、day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride _ _. A. most B. more C. less D. little 7. (09) Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost _ his. A. as much twice as B. twice as much asC. much as twice as D. as twice much as8. (10) I have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as sh

20、e is now.A. so B. very C. too D. rather9. (10) Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been _. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular考点透视1. 比较级和最高级2. 比较级、最高级的修饰词3. 倍数表达方法4. 比较级在否定句中使用5. 比较结构asas, not as(so)as6. 形容词作状语7. 形容词、副词辨析热点解读 1. 常见形容词

21、和副词基本意义和辨析2. 比较级和最高级（淡化语法，注重语义）3. 多个形容词的顺序：限观形龄色国材 4. 倍数表达法（语序）5. more than; asas; no more/better/ worse than6. can not/never too句型典型习题1. -Mr. Wang was caught in a snowstorm yesterday.-I have known that, and _ his new car was completely destroyed.A. hopefully B. fortunately C. thankfully D. unfortun

22、ately2. I havent seen _ Maggie since I came here.A. as lovely a girl as B. so a lovely girl as C. girl as lovely as D. as a lovely girl as3. -This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course. -But I think his latest one is _worth reading.A. better B. more C. most D. very4. -Believe it or no

23、t, I passed the driving test at the first attempt yesterday.-Great! But remember you can never be _ careful when driving a car in the street.A. enough B. rather C. quite D. too5. -Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.-Yes. No one could perform _, I think.A.

24、 well B. better C. best D. the best 6. I dont think this film is by far the most boring, I have seen _. A. worse B. the worse C. the bad D. worse one 7. What a wonder! Theyve finished _ half of the project in such a short time. A. no more than B. no less than C. not more than D. much less than8. Ali

25、ce cares most about her clothing, who is followed by Mary, while Della shows _ interest in fashion. A. more B. the most C. less D. the least9. His family live in a _ house, which lies on the hillside and looks very beautiful. A. little white wooden B. little wooden white C. wooden white little D. wh

26、ite little wooden10. The Yongle Bell in the Great Bell Temple is _ a man. A. as three times tall as B. three times taller as C. three times as tall as D. as three times as四、词义辨析真题回顾1. (06) School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous _. A. states B. conditions C. situations D. positions

27、2. (07) I have _ all my papers but I still cant find my notes.A. looked through B. looked for C. looked after D. looked out3. (07) The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _ in many parts of the city. A. look B. sign C. sight D. appearance4. (08) Little Johnny felt the bag, curi

28、ous to know what it _. A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved5. (09) If you leave the club, you will not be _ back in. A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved 6. (10) We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and _, dogs give us their all.A. in all B. in fact C. in short D. in return 考点透视1. 动词基本意义2. 动词短语辨析3. 名词辨析4. 形容词、副词基本意义5. 介词短语基本意义热点解读1. 动词和动词短语2. 名词、动词、形容词、副词、习惯用语的基本意义典型习题1. Usually the teachers will be busy _ the test papers after an examination.A. grading B. naming C. ranking D. grouping2. The cancer risks _ with smoking have been well pro