北师大版一轮优化探究英语练习 必修二 Unit 4 Cyberspace 含答案.docx

1、北师大版一轮优化探究英语练习 必修二 Unit 4 Cyberspace 含答案课时作业(五)题型组合练练速度(阅读理解阅读七选五语法填空)限时：35分钟.阅读理解AIn the tiny village of Angelica，New York，the post office is more than a place to get mail or send packages.There youll find the heart of this lovely community.Its where villagers meet and greet friends.When Angelicas

2、post office was threatened with being closed in the 1980s，a villager，Pat，came up with a plan to save it.“At Christmas time I would hear on the news about towns named Snow or Bethlehem having celebrations，”says Pat.“Why couldnt we do the same thing with Angelica？”Pat，who is an artist，created a postal

3、 cancellation (邮戳)design featuring an Angelica angel.She drew her angels in a traditional fashion and submitted her suggestion to the US.Postal Service.Once approved，the drawing was carved into a stamp cancellation that could be used for one day only.The postmistress (女邮局局长) then had another idea to

4、 make the day even more specialcalling the post office Angel Station.The large increase in mail amount saved Angelicas post office from being closed and keeps the doors open today.Now its tradition that on the first Friday in December，people come to Angelica to mail their Christmas cards.Each year t

5、he amount of mail going through the Angelica Post Office increases during late November and early December.Stamp collectors from around the world have accepted the Angel Station cancellation，some sending mail from as far away as France.Because the stamp is destroyed each season，Pat draws a new angel

6、 that conveys seasons greetings from Angel Station every year.Post offices may close in other parts of the country，but this tiny one continues.语篇解读纽约的一个小村庄Angelica的邮局即将被迫关闭，艺术家Pat提出新的想法，女邮局局长也给邮局更换了名字，从而使邮局正常运营下去.1What did Pat do to save the post office?AShe invented a new cancellation.BShe hosted C

7、hristmas celebrations.CShe gave the office a better name.D. She designed a special set of stamps.解析：细节理解题.根据文章第三段第一句“Pat，who is an artist，created a postal cancellation(邮戳)design featuring an Angelica angel.”可知，Pat创造了一个邮戳，邮戳上是一个Angelica天使，故选A.答案：A2Which of the following can best describe Pat?ACurious

8、 and friendly.BStubborn and determined.CCreative and warmhearted.DHumorous and intelligent.解析：推理判断题.通读文章可知，Pat为了Angelica的邮局不被关闭，创造一个新的邮戳来帮助邮局增加邮件数量，由此可知她是一个热心且具有创造性的人.答案：C3What can we learn about Angelicas post office from the passage?AIt was completely closed in the 1980s.BIt is also the center of

9、local social life.CIts name has been changed many times.DIts stamps remain the same each season.解析：推理判断题.根据第一段最后一句“Its where villagers meet and greet friends.”可知，Angelica的邮局是村民会见朋友的地方，这说明Angelica的邮局是当地社交活动的中心，所以B项正确.答案：BBHelsinki is offering young people the chance to rent a cheap apartment in an ol

10、d peoples home, if they agree to spend time socializing with the elderly residents.The city council is seeking applications from renters under the age of 25 who will commit to spending between three and five hours each week with their older neighbours, at a care home in the eastern Laajasalo distric

11、t.In exchange，theyll get a studio flat measuring 23 square meters with a private kitchen，bathroom and balcony for 250 euros per month.Currently only three flats are available，but the scheme is part of a wider effort to deal with a lack of accommodation for young people in the capital.Ordinarily a st

12、udio costs about 600 euros a month，depending on the area，one local university advises.Those who apply dont need any specific care experience.“There are staff to look after the elderly，”project manager Miki Mielonen tells Yle.“We are looking for young people who maybe have a different perspective on

13、everyday life，who will bring variety and recreation to the elderly residents.”More than 60 people have applied for the spaces in less than a week，and the idea has also been widely recognized by Finns on social media.“Great project, hopefully it will spread to other areas，”writes one person on Facebo

14、ok，while another applauds the scheme for bringing different generations together.But some wish it were open to more people，with one user saying：“Its a shame the flats are so small.It would have been nice if the elderly had a small family with children or a single parent as their neighbour.”And one p

15、erson has a different opinion about the cutoff age，writing：“Shame_Im_too_old_for_thisI_would_have_surely_applied.”语篇解读本文为一篇新闻报道.在芬兰赫尔辛基市，愿意在养老院陪伴老年人的年轻人可以很便宜地租到养老院的公寓楼.4One can probably get the cheap apartment if he_.Areaches the age of 25Bhas financial problemsCpromises to accompany the elderlyDagr

16、ees to share it解析：细节理解题.根据第二段中“.who will commit to spending between three and five hours each week with their older neighbours，at a care home.”可知凡是在25岁以下愿意陪伴老人的年轻人都可以申请租用便宜的公寓楼，故答案为C项.答案：C5Why is the new rent scheme accepted?AIt can benefit both the young and the old.BIt doesnt need any professional

17、 training.CThe flats are wellequipped.DBig apartments are in short supply.解析：推理判断题.根据第二段“theyll get a studio flat measuring 23 square meters with a private kitchen，bathroom and balcony for 250 euros per month.”和第三段“Ordinarily a studio costs about 600 euros a month，depending on the area”可知年轻人可从此项新的租房

18、计划中受益；根据第四段“.who will bring variety and recreation to the elderly residents”可知老年人也可从此项新的租房计划中受益，故答案为A项.答案：A6What does the underlined sentence suggest?AHe doesnt want to grow up.BHe has a chance to apply again.CHe disapproves of the age limit.DHe applies for the flat without hesitation.解析：推理判断题.从画线句子

19、可以看出说话者为自己超过了25岁这一年龄限制，不能申请租用公寓楼感到不满，故答案为C项.答案：C7What would be the best title of the text?AYoung Finns offered cheap flats at a care homeBNew apartments designed for the elderlyCA new approach to caring for the oldDA good chance for the needy families解析：标题归纳题.本文围绕芬兰年轻人可在养老院便宜地租用公寓楼这一事件展开，故答案为A项.答案：A

20、.阅读七选五How I trained myself to get up earlierI am not what you would call a morning person. Im a writer.But getting up early has become really important for me.These are the techniques that I used to follow to learn to get up earlier：1In my case it is 6 am so that I could do a couple of hours，write m

21、y blog and catch up my email before everyone else started work.Promise myself a reward.I always wanted to learn shooting so I promised myself I would book a days shooting if I got up early for a month.Get clothes，computer and breakfast ready the night before.2Alarm.I set my bedside alarm for 6 : 00.

22、 I also set my telephone to ring at 6 ：05 but I put the phone on the other side of the room so that I have to get out of bed to stop it ringing.Naps (打盹)and earlier nights. Sleep is like money in the bank.If you overdraw by getting up early，you have to pay in some other time.3 Also，in the long run，g

23、oing to bed an hour or so earlier meant that I was getting the right amount of sleep.Talk big widely about your new earlybirdiness.4 My friend Stuart says“We are the stories we tell about ourselves.”If I describe myself as a punctual，earlyrising，efficient robot maybe thats what Ill become.To cut a l

24、ong story short.It worked！I wake up at six，feel fresh and jump right out of bed without any alarms or bribery (贿赂)5AThis technique works every time.BDecide what time I wanted to get up.CInitially，I did this by having short naps after lunch.DNone of these is rocket science，but they are worth sharing.

25、EIt makes you feel good to tell people “Oh，I get up at 6 am”FWhen I add blogs，it feels as if I have no free hours in the daytime.GI dont want to fall over everything when doing basic tasks when Im halfasleep.答案：1.B2.G3.C4.E5.D.语法填空Have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after yo

26、u eat bread，pasta or fruit? Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans？These things are not accidents.Food affects 1.how we feel more than we think.Scientists researching 2.its (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings

27、 with what we eat.Although our moods relate 3.to having various food，it is not quite as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions.If that 4.were (be) the case，athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.Another chemical 5.connected (connect) with our moods is caffeine，which

28、 6.is_found (find) in coffee，chocolate and many types of tea，and it is perhaps the 7.worst (bad) thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.Of course，8.enjoying (enjoy) a nice meal with friends，whatever we eat，can also impact our spirits.Being with friends and family plays a big part in experi

29、encing happiness.Most 9.importantly (important)，though，remember the following old rule: try to eat different food，10.but/yet not too much.课时作业(六)题型组合练练速度(阅读理解完形填空短文改错)限时：40分钟单独成册对应学生用书第209页.阅读理解AIf you are a high school student who will graduate in 2018，or 2019，we invite you to explore all that Harv

30、ards Secondary School Program has to offer.Challenge yourself academically while attending college coursesNeuroscience，philosophy，creative writing，and computer sciencethese are just a few of the 200plus courses you can choose from.Branch out from typical high school offerings，and explore more advanc

31、ed topics that you have no chance to learn back home.Youll study with Harvard teachers who teach the same courses to Harvard College students during the academic year.Expand your world viewLearn and connect with students from all over the globe.Youll broaden your horizons，build a lasting network of

32、diverse individuals，and gain a better understanding of other cultures.On campus you can enjoy all that Harvard has to offer.Conduct experiments in Harvard labs，perform research in the worlds largest university library，or work out in our fully equipped fitness facilities (设施)Become a strong college applicantYou can participate in a variety of a