1、山东省聊城市莘县中考一模英语试题wd无答案2021年山东省聊城市莘县中考一模英语试题一、完型填空() 1. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 I always wanted to be a writer. When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books. All the students nearly fell out of their chairs _ me. “Dont be silly. Only g
2、eniuses(天才)can become writers. And you are getting a D this term.” I was deeply _ and I couldnt help crying. That night I wrote a short, sad poem about my _ dreams and mailed it to a newspaper. To my surprise, they published (发表)it, and sent me two dollars. I was a paid writer! I _ it to my classmat
3、es. They laughed again. “Just luck!” they said. However, had tasted success. Then, I wrote more and sold more poems. But I _ talked about my writing to my classmates again. They were dream _ . Years later, I wrote a book about what I understood and felt about my life. It _ me nine months to finish i
4、t. I chose a publisher and mailed my look. A month later, I received a letter with an invitation for publishing the book. It became a bestseller(畅销书), and was _ into 15 languages. People ask what college _ and what degrees I have got. The answer is none. I just write. Im not a genius, and Im not tal
5、ented. I just write. To all those who dream of _ , I should say to you, “Yes, you can be writers! Always keep writing, and anyone can do it!” 【小题1】 Alaughing atBlistening toClooking at 【小题2】 AchangedBhurtChit 【小题3】 AstrangeBunusualCbroken 【小题4】 AshowedBlearnedCtaught 【小题5】 Aalways Bnever Cusually 【小
6、题6】 AkillersBmakersCsavers 【小题7】 AspentBcostCtook 【小题8】 AtranslatedBtranslatesCtranslating 【小题9】 AjoinedBattendedCwent 【小题10】 AlisteningBreadingCwriting 二、阅读单选() 2. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上符所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B。 Languages open up new doors Which foreign language(s)would you like to le
7、arn? Why do you want to learn it/them? I grew up in a family of 12(10 children and parents)and a large family of grandparents aunts, uncles, and cousins. They married freely-that is, to people from any country. So it was common to hear people talking but not sure what they were speaking-there were I
8、talian and French mixed with English, Eastern European accents(口音)with Asian English. I later learned Spanish while living in New York City and married a Japanese man who could speak English. One day, my husband received a letter from a dear friend from Japan who he hadnt seen each other for many ye
9、ars. This friend was visiting our city and we planned to meet. When we finally met, we discovered that his friend had been in South America for many years and spoke only Japanese and Spanish. So he spoke to me in Spanish and to my husband in Japanese; I spoke to him in Spanish and to my husband in E
10、nglish; and my husband spoke to me in English and to his friend in Japanese. We did this for about an hour! It was fun. These experiences taught me the importance of learning other types of language. I can understand other people who speak a different language-language of someone whose experience ha
11、s taken them down a road very different from mine.【小题1】The writer was not sure about what her family members were saying because they were speaking foreign languages. ARightBWrong【小题2】The friend of the writers husband was a South American. ARightBWrong【小题3】The writer was speaking with her husbands f
12、riend in Japanese. ARightBWrong【小题4】The writer feels interesting about the way she, her husband and his friend chatted with each other. ARightBWrong【小题5】From her own experiences, the writer learnt that it is important to learn other languages. ARightBWrong () 3. Welcome to Qinghuayuan HotelQinghuayu
13、an Hotel is a three-star courtyard-style hotel. It lies close to Tsinghua University and Peking University. When you are free, you may enjoy yourself on foot on the campuses.There are 280 guest rooms in the hotel, including standard(标准的) double-rooms(RMB380 per night), suit (RMB480 per night), singl
14、e rooms (RMB580 per night), offices (talking face to face) and so on. All rooms are decorated with modern furniture, TV, air conditioner, computer, and fire alarm system, etc.The hotel has 4 restaurants which can hold more than 500 people. The restaurants provide new style seafood, Cantonese, Sichua
15、n, as well as Beijing Roast Duck.There are other facilities in the hotel, such as a teahouse, a business center, a shopping center, different meeting rooms, and a multi-function(多功能) hall which can hold 300 people.The transportation is very convenient. You can go to different places easily. For more
16、 information, you can call us at 010-62573355 or visit our website http:/www.TBeijing Airport33km40 minutesBy carBeijing Railway Station18km30 minutesBy carTiananmen Square15km30 minutesBy carThe Summer Palace3km10 minutesBy carYuan Ming Yuan Ruins2km6 minutesBy carTsinghua University300m5 minutesOn
17、 footPeking University1km15 minutesOn foot 【小题1】Mr. Smith and his family want to stay in Qinghuayuan Hotel for two nights. He wants to book two double-rooms, a suit and a single room. It will cost him _. ARMB1440BRMB2880CRMB3640DRMB580【小题2】You cant eat _ in the restaurant in the hotel. ABeijing Roas
18、t DuckBCantonese styleCSichuan styleDQingyuan chicken【小题3】It takes you _ to go to Tiananmen Square by car from the hotel. A40 minutesB30 minutesC10 minutesD5 minutes【小题4】From the passage above we know that _. Ait is a four-star courtyard-style hotelBthe visitors cant eat Beijing Roast Duck in the ho
19、telCthe visitors can walk to Tsinghua University in five minutesDif you want to get more information, you can call us at 010-62573366.【小题5】The passage above is probably a(n) _. AnewsBnoticeCadvertisementDletter () 4. More children in China are putting on weight. In 2018, 16 percent of Chinese childr
20、en and teenagers were overweight or obese(肥胖的), according to the National Health Commission. Being too fat is bad for childrens health. According to the World Health Organization(WHO), overweight and obese children are more likely to develop diseases like diabetes(糖尿病)at a younger age. This can lead
21、 to a higher chance of premature(过早的)death. On Oct 23, the National Health Commission, together with five other national departments(部门), worked out a plan to prevent and control obesity. The plan aims to cut the average annual(每年的)growth rate of obesity among children aged 0-18 years by 70 percent
22、from 2020 to 2030, Xinhua reported. Kids are putting on weight because of changes in their diet and lifestyle, according to experts. Too much schoolwork and greater use of electronic devices(电子产品)could also be a cause. According to the plan, teachers should not allow their classes to run too late or
23、 too early. They should make sure that students have breaks and enough physical activity. Primary and secondary school students should have at least three hours of vigorous(剧烈的)physical activity each week. Parents should reduce their childrens use of electronic devices and stop their children from e
24、ating foods that are high in sugar, fat and salt.【小题1】Paragraph 2 is about _. Aa recent WHO reportBthe causes of childhood obesityCChinese childrens obesity rateDthe effects of being too fat【小题2】The NHC worked out the plan to _. Aimprove students PE scoresBstop children from getting sickCstop childr
25、en from getting fatDencourage children to live happily【小题3】The plan suggests that schools should _. Agive children more time to exerciseBstop children from using electronic devicesCstop children from eating junk foodDforce obese children to lose weight【小题4】What is the story mainly about? AChinese pe
26、oples health conditions.BWhy Chinese children love junk food.CWhat Chinese students do during their breaks.DAction that China is taking to reduce childhood obesity. () 5. Thailand is one of the worlds largest “supporters” to plastic pollution in the ocean. The problem is so serious that dead sea ani
27、mals have been seen with plastic in their stomachs. At last, the country decided to take action. The movement introduced a nationwide ban(禁令)on single-use plastic bags. The ban came into effect on January 1, 2020. Stores are not allowed to offer customers single-use plastic bags. On television, plas
28、tic bags are pixelated(打马赛克). Many companies and supermarkets are encouraging people to say no to single-use plastics. What do the local people think of the ban? How are they going without plastic bags? Well, it seems Thai people are among the most humorous in the world. They are filling their T-shi
29、rts, fishnets and suitcases with the things they buy. Pictures of creative shoppers have become popular on the Internet. One shopper Stupanee Burut-thong, said, “At first, I wasnt used to shopping without plastic bags. Its not easy to change your way of thinking and behavior. But I would often remin
30、d myself of the harm that plastic has done to sea animals. So I have been trying to forget about plastic bags.” In 2019, another Asian county China announced a national standard for biodegradable(可生物降解的)plastic shopping bags. It is technologically prepared for their production. Some areas have also got valuable experience that others can learn from. For example, Mexico City introduced a ban on plastic bags in 2020
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