1、高频词汇练习9单项选择: 本练习共30道小题,每道题的句子中有一处空白,请从每道题后的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。1.It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving _experience; but this effect is not a part of its original.(2009,Reading Comprehension,Part C)AmotivatedBmotiveCmotivati
2、onDmotion解析正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】motive :adj.动机的;运动的2.Powerful memory doesnt make my _ any more acute or vivid.(2013,Translation)AemotionBemotionalCemotionallyDemotions解析正确答案:D你的答案:未答【答案】emotions:n.(复数形式)情感,感情,激情。3.Although both Sapir and Whorf emphasized the diversity of languages, Sapir himself never e
3、xplicitly supported the_ of linguistic determinism. (2004,Reading Comprehension, Part B)AnotionalBnotifyCnotionDnoticed解析正确答案:C你的答案:未答【答案】notion :n.观念 打算4.As many people hit middle age, they often start to_that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. (2014,Use of English)Anotic
4、edBnoticeableCnoticeDnotices解析正确答案:C你的答案:未答【答案】notice:v.通知。5.If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006s World Cup tournament, you would most likely find a _ quirk.(2007,Reading Comprehension, Text 1)AworthyBnotedCworthwhileDnoteworthy解析正确答案:D你的答案:未答【答案】noteworthy :
5、adj.值得注意的,显著的,重要的。6.Anecdotal evidence of this kind fits nicely with the idea that only certain _ people can drive trends.(2010,Reading Comprehension, Text 3)AspecialtyBspecialistCspecificDspecial解析正确答案:D你的答案:未答【答案】special :adj.特殊的 。7.Professor Max Moritz, a _in fire ecology and management. (2017,Re
6、ading Comprehension, Text 4)AspecialistBspecificCspecialDspecialty解析正确答案:A你的答案:未答【答案】specialist n.专家;行家。8.Each of these social sciences has a subfield or _which lies particularly close to anthropology. (2003,Reading Comprehension, Part B)AspecializeBspecializedCspecializationDspecialty解析正确答案:C你的答案:未
7、答【答案】specialization: n.专门化;特别化。9.There are a number of approaches to mastering the art of deep work- be it lengthy retreats, dedicated to a _task.(2018,Reading Comprehension, Text 4)AspecificationBspecificallyCspecificDspecifications解析正确答案:C你的答案:未答【答案】specific :adj.具体的;明确的 。10.In the wild, they are
8、a co-operative, group-living _. (2005,Reading Comprehension, Text 1)AspecieBspeciesCspecificDspecification解析正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】species :n.物种;种类。11.Unemployment benefits should not be made_(2014,Reading Comprehension, Text 1)AconditionalBconditionallyCconditionalsDcondition解析正确答案:A你的答案:未答【答案】conditiona
9、l : adj. 有条件的。12.Mental health allows us to view others with sympathy if they are having troubles, with kindness if they are in pain, and with _ love no matter who they are. (2016,Reading Comprehension, Part C)AunconventionalBunconstitutionalCunconditionalDuncontrollable解析正确答案:C你的答案:未答【答案】unconditio
10、nal :adj.无条件的,绝对的。13.At the beginning of the century, songbirds were supposed to be_. (2010.,Reading Comprehension, Part C)AdisappearBdisappearingCdisappearedDdisappearance解析正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】disappearing :v. (现在分词形式)消失,不复存在。14.A deal is a deal-except, _,when Entergy is involved. (2012,Reading Compre
11、hension, Text 2)AapparentBapparentlyCappealDapparatus解析正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】apparently :adv. 显然地。15.Most _families have survived because they allow voters to avoid the difficult search for a non-controversial but respected public figure.(2015,Reading Comprehension,Text 1)AroyaltyBroyalCcommonDroyalist解析
12、正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】royal:adj. 皇家的,高贵的。短语搭配royal family:王室。16.Who is going to supervise, _and operate as lender of last resort with the gigantic banks that are being created?(2001,Reading Comprehension,Passage 4)AregulateBregularCreserveDregulatory解析正确答案:A你的答案:未答【答案】regulate :v.管理。17.There was a belief
13、 that the new nations should be_and independent states.(2007Use of English)AsovereigntyBexcellentCprominentDsovereign解析正确答案:D你的答案:未答【答案】sovereign :adj.有主权的。18.As the _picks up, opportunities will abound for aspiring leaders.(2011,Reading Comprehension, Text 2)AeconomicBeconomicsCeconomyDeconomist解析正
14、确答案:C你的答案:未答【答案】economy: n.经济19.Upcoming reforms might bring the price to a more _level. (2017,Reading Comprehension, Text 1)AreasonableBreasonablyCsensibleDreasoned解析正确答案:A你的答案:未答【答案】reasonable :adj.合理的。20.A moralist, satirist, and _reformer, Dickens crafted complex plots and striking characters th
15、at capture the panorama of English society.(2017.,Reading Comprehension, Part B)AsocializeBsocialCsociallyDsociety解析正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】social :adj.社会的。21.Technology will improve _in ways big and small over the next few years.(2018,Reading Comprehension, Text 1)AorganizationBsocietyCsocialistDsocial解析正
16、确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】society :n.社会。22. _Catherine Kohler Riessman reports in her new book Divorce Talk that most of the women she interviewed.(2010.,Reading Comprehension, Text 2)APhysiologistBSocialistCSociologyDSociologist解析正确答案:D你的答案:未答【答案】Sociologist: n.社会学家。23.Conversely, if homework matters,it shou
17、ld _for a significant portion of the grade. (2012,Reading Comprehension, Text 1)AtakeBaccountCcountDresult解析正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】account: v.认为,把视为。短语搭配account for:(比例)占。24.During the past generation, the American middle-class family that once could _on hard work and fair play to keep itself financially
18、secure had been transformed by economic risk and new realities.(2007,Reading Comprehension, Text 3)AliveBcountCsurviveDaccount解析正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】count:v. 计算;认为。短语搭配count on:依靠,指望。25.In todays world, it has become normal that well-paid executives should not be _for what happens in the organisations t
19、hat they run. (2015,Reading Comprehension, Text 4)ArelayBaccountableCvolunteerDclosed解析正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】accountable :adj.负有责任的。26._condition was only a stimulus for the trend toward efficient living. (2011,Reading Comprehension, Text 3)AEnemyBEconomicCEconomicalDEconomy解析正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】Economic :a
20、dj.经济的。27.So, it_, there must be something special about tears themselves.(2014,Reading Comprehension, Text 3)AappearsBappearCappealDappeals解析正确答案:A你的答案:未答【答案】appears :v. (第三人称单数形式 ) 出现。28.For many people, _those with serious health conditions of family members with serious health conditions.(2015,R
21、eading Comprehension, Text 4)AespecialBespeciallyCspecialDspecially解析正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】especially :adv.尤其地。29.Falling to recognize that, he _ , leads to “an overly simplified view of what the solutions might be”.(2017,Reading Comprehension, Text 4)AnoteBnotesCnoticeDnotices解析正确答案:B你的答案:未答【答案】notes :v. (第三人称单数形式) 记下。30.We have to suspect that continuing economic growth _the development of education even when governments dont force it.(2009,Reading Comprehension, Text 3)ApromotesBpromoteCrestraintsDimproves解析正确答案:A你的答案:未答【答案】promotes v. (第三人称单数形式) 促进。
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