湖南长沙长郡中学届高三下一模.docx

1、湖南长沙长郡中学届高三下一模长郡中学2019届第一次适应性考试命题人：吕纯、全宏春审题人：陈珍、张静本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分满分150分，时量120分钟第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段时话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the weather like now?ARa

2、iny BFine CCloudy2What will Mary do today?AStudy at home BGo to the cinema CTake an English contest3Who did best in the exam?ASam BJohn CSally4When will the play start?AAt 7：20 BAt 7：30 CAt 8：055Where is the womans MP4 player?AIn the bedroom BIn the sitting room CIn the kitchen第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22

3、. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。听笫6段村料，回答第6和笫7题两个小题。6What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA drama BA cartoon CA documentary7How does the woman feel about this story?ASurprised BDisgusted CTouched听第7段村料

4、，回答笫8和第9两个小题。8Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a supermarket BIn a post office CIn an airport9How long will it take to Canada by surface mail?AAbout a week BAbout 9 days CAbout 14 days听第8段材料，回答笫10至12三个小题。10What are the two speakers going to do this weekend?APlay tennis BGo shoppin

5、g CHave a party11When will the two speakers meet?AAround 3：00 BAround 2：30 CAround 2：0012How many people are going to attend the activity?ATwo BThree CFour听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13What does the woman ask the man to do?ASmoke less BPut out the cigarette CStart smoking14How old was the man when he start

6、ed smoking?A15 years old B17 years old C19 years old15What do we know about the mans father?AHe had throat cancer BHe died from a disease C He quit smoking after getting married16Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AStrangers BDoctor and patient CHusband and wife听第10段材料，回答笫17至第2

7、0四个小题。17Which city lies in the north of France?AParis BLyon CMarseille18What is the population of Lyon?AOver 10 million B1.26 million C1.23million19What is Lyon famous for?ASea products BChemical industry CBuildings of the Middle Ages20Which city has a history of 2 600 years?AParis BLyon CMarseille第

8、二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AOur backpacking trips are designed with those who begin to learn backpackingWe have a variety of trips from which to choosePoint Reyes Backpacking0428201904292019Time：7：00am6：00 pmCome to walk on the “wild” side at Point Re

9、yes National Seashore one of Californias finest and most well-preserved wildlife areasYou might get a rare glimpse of a fox，a badger，or possibly the fallow deerAs an extra bonus，take a walk down to the beach where you can explore the wonders of tide pool life and possibly view seals or whalesTahoe B

10、ackpacking0817201908192019Time：7：00 am6：00 pmThis section of the Tahoe Rim Trail parallels the well-known “Flume Trail” which earns its recognition for the breathtaking views of the bright blue waters of Lake TahoeOf course，to be able to view all of the lake at once，you will need to hike up in heigh

11、tThe trail reaches a height of 9，000 feet and ends at Tunnel Creek Station which is Just under 6，500 feet Peak Adventures has planned the daily mileage for this route to be manageable but challenging for beginning backpackersLassen Backpacking0901201909032019Time：7：00 am6 00 pmJoin us for a back cou

12、ntry tour of one of the most recently active volcanic areas in the United StatesThe park contains a great diversity of landscapes (地貌) including lush marshes， thick forests and lava bedsWe will spend three days and two nights backpacking past several streams and lakesThe intensity of this trip is su

13、itable for beginners，but backpackers of all abilities are sure to enjoy the great diversity that Lassen offers21What does Point Reyes Backpacking attract backpackers most?AThe cool coastal air BThe wonders of tideCThe variety of wildlife DThe well-preserved beach22Why do backpackers join in Tahoe Ba

14、ckpacking?ATo hike up a trail of 9，000 feet BTo reach Tunnel Creek StationCTo finish challenging daily mileage DTo enjoy the scenery of Lake Tahoe23Who is the text mainly intended for?ABackpacking beginners BThe local peopleCVolcano researchers DSkilled adventurersBOn her first day tutoring students

15、 from low-income families at au after-school program in New York City，Alyssa Kapasi noticed how many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruit in the cafeteriaMany of these students dont get enough to eat at home，so a school lunch or an after-school meal might be the most food they would get

16、 all dayKapasi，who attends private school，was shockedShe was determined to help“I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem，you dont have to wait to be an adult to fix it，”says KapasiShe and a group of friends are now putting their programming skills to work to create a mobile app call

17、ed Food For ThoughtThrough the application，parents will be able to pay for their own childrens meal and will be presented with an option to donate 2-3 dollars to pay for a meal of another studentOther donors will also be able to donate money to help children get lunch in their communityOne creative

18、characteristic of the app is that the receivers of the contributions will be anonymousTo receive financial help a family will need only a recommendation from a school administrator，and no one else has to know“I want to make my platform an application that all users feel no shame in using，”says Kapas

19、i“It astonished us that in one of the wealthiest and most advanced countries in the world there are still communities that are going hungryBy giving parents an easy option，we encourage their giving and raise their awareness that there are students in their childrens school who are in need，”Kapasi sa

20、ysShe hopes to have the app ready to be used in New York City-based schools during the new school year24What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 1?AExplain how shocked Kapasi wasBEvaluate Kapasis experience as a volunteerCTell how the idea for the app came to KapasiDDescribe how the after-scho

21、ol program went on25What can the app be used to do?ATeach students to be independentBImprove students programming skillsCBuy school lunches for children in needDAllow parents to keep in touch with their children26Which of the following best explains “anonymous” underlined in Paragraph 3?AInspired BS

22、elective CCertain DUnnamed27What is Kapasis future plan?ATo use the app in softie schools BTo encourage students to donateCTo get more parents to visit schools DTo make parents aware of world hungerCThe Metro-Boston public bike share system，Hubway，is now available at a significant discount to low-in

23、come families and individuals“SNAP Card to Ride” was launched by the Cities of Boston，Cambridge，Somerville，and the Town of Brookline“SNAP Card to Ride” provides $5 monthly memberships and $50 annual memberships to individuals over the age of 16 with their household EBT cardThe membership includes un

24、limited 60-minute trips rather than the current 30-minute trips，without additional usage feesThe program is part of an ongoing commitment to improve bike share access among traditionally under-served populationsCitizens who dont receive SNAP benefits，but participate in other public assistance progra

25、ms，will be able to access the discounted membership program in the near futureConvenient，easy online registration is available fur EBT card holder s at the hubwaycomSNAP/After completing registration，members will have access to over 1，800 bikes at 194 stations across the four municipalities(自治市)Memb

26、ers with smartphone access can also use the Hubway mobile app to locate and unlock bikes“Hubway shows that bike share is keeping its promise as a vital part of the Boston areas transportation networkincreasing access to the regions existing transit network as well as communities underserved by publi

27、c transit, ”said Jay HWalder, CEO of Hubway. “Were eager to continue to help grow a system that has truly served as an inspiration for a whole generation of bike share programs across the nation. ”Winter riding is available in all four municipalities for the first time this year，following several ye

28、ars of winter operations in the City of CambridgeBoston，Brookline，Cambridge，and Somerville announced major expansion of the publicly-owned systemTheyll add over 100 new stations in 2018 and 2019 providing over 300 stations and approximately 3，000 bicycles for public use28Who is allowed to enjoy the

29、“SNAP Card to Ride” program?AAnyone benefiting from SNAPBAny individuals with a low incomeCAnyone over 16 with an EBT cardDAnyone attending public assistance programs29What has to be done in order to benefit from“SNAP Card to Ride”?ASending an email to Hubway BFilling in all application formCFinishi

30、ng registration paperwork DCompleting registration online30Why did Hubway set up the new program?ATo market their EBT cardsBTo promote their bike shareCTo protect cultural diversityDTo enrich the national transportation system31What can we infer about the bike share system in the four municipalities

31、?AIt will disappear gradually BIt is being challengedCIt has a bright future DIt has along way to goDChimpanzees do have stronger muscles than us, but they are not nearly as powerful as many people think“Theres this idea out there that chimpanzees are superhuman strong，”says Matthew ONeill at the University of