八上 unit2.docx

1、八上 unit2武汉龙文教育学科辅导教案学生教师学科英语时间星期时间段教学目标：学会描述身体不适以及向别人提建议教学重难点：too much 与 much too的区别；用have 来描述身体不适教学流程及授课提纲Step1 【复习上节课所学内容】Step2 【本节课新内容】1. 重点单词：stomachache，dentist，sore, ache和 pain 的区别，believe， hope 和 wish的区别，few a few以及 little a little 的用法，tired2. 重点短语：have a cold，lie down，stay/keep healthy，stres

2、sed out，too much 与 much too，go to bed，be good at，at the moment3. 重点句子：Whats the matter?4. 语法： ，情态动词should的用法Step3 【本节课内容小结】Step4【课堂练习】Step5【课后作业】本次课后作业：课后小记：学生对于本次课的评价： 特别满意 满意 一般 差 学生签字：教师评定：1、学生上次作业评价： 好 较好 一般 差 2、学生本次上课情况评价： 好 较好 一般 差 教师签字：附：跟踪回访表家长（学生）反馈意见：学生阶段性情况分析：自我总结及调整措施：主任签字： 龙文教育教务处龙文教育个性

3、化辅导教案讲义 任教科目：英 语授课题目：Unit2 Whats the matter?年 级：八年级（上）任课教师：授课对象：武汉龙文个性化教育 校区 教研组组长签字： 教学主任签名： 日 期： 武汉龙文教育学科辅导讲义授课对象授课教师授课时间授课题目Unit2 Whats the matter?课 型使用教具教学目标教学重点和难点参考教材教学流程及授课详案Step1 【复习上节课所学内容】Step2 【本节课新内容】1. 重点单词1). stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛；肚子痛 stomach+ache headache 头疼 toothache 牙痛 backache 背（腰）痛

4、 earache 耳朵痛2). dentist 牙科医生 see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生3). sore, ache和 pain 的区别 sore 常指发炎引起的肌肉疼，在表示自身某部位疼时，常置于部位名词前。eg. She has a sore throat. ache是个后缀，指连续的、隐隐的、局部的疼痛，常与表示身体部位的词连用，一起构成复合词。eg. headache 头疼 toothache 牙痛 pain 常指肉体上的剧烈疼痛，通常不与表示身体部位的名词连用，而用于动词词组中。eg. I have a pain in my head. She has a p

5、ain in her stomachache.4). Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. (1) believe 做动词，意为“相信”。常用于“believe+宾语或that 从句”中，也用于“believe+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中。eg. I believe him(或 what he says). I believe that this Jim can solve this problem. I believe him honest. (2) believ

6、e 引导宾语从句时，若否定从句，则往往承前否定。eg. I dont believe he can fix the bike. I cant believe its true. They dont believe shell com. 5). hope 希望 hope to do sth hope +that从句 wish wish to do sth wish sb to do sth ( ) you good luck in the new year. A. Hope B. Wish C. Want D. Like6).修饰可数n修饰不可数nfewa fewlittlea little几乎

7、没有(否定)一点（肯定）几乎没有(否定)一点（肯定）7). -Whats the matter with Gina? -She is tired. tired作形容词，意为“疲倦的”。它可以与be, feel, get, become, look等动词搭配使用，意思都是“疲倦的”，但稍有区别。 be tired 表示身体所处的状态。 feel tired 强调身体的感觉。 get/become tired 侧重身体状态的变化。 look tired 侧重视觉效果（看起来）。 be tired of doing sth. 厌烦做某事 be tired with(from) 因而疲乏eg. Are

8、 you tired? Go to bed early. You look tired out.【注】：hungry, thirsty 等形容词的用法与tired的用法类似。2. 重点短语(1). have a cold感冒；受凉 此处have是实意动词，表示“患（病）”。 其中“a”是固定搭配，不能去掉，也不能用“the”，在翻译时不需要译出。eg. I have a bad headache. Do you have a sore throat? I have a cough。 表示“患感冒”还可以说get/catch a cold。eg. I have got/caught a cold

9、.注意：have/get/catch a cold 这几个短语都不能用于进行时态。在have/get/catch a cold 这几个短语中，只有have a cold 为延续性动词短语，get/catch a cold 都是表示瞬间动作，不能与一段时间连用。如果说某人感冒了几天或感冒多长时间，则只能用have a cold。例题：1). ( ) It is easy to in winter. A. have cold B. have a cold C. catch cold2). ( ) - How long have you a cold? - For nearly a week. A.

10、 caught B. had C. taken D. got(2). lie down躺下eg. Dont lie down on the ground. 与down 有关的词组：sit down 坐下；come down 下来；fall down落下来；get down 下车；write down 写下，记下。【辨析】lie 与lay词义过去式过去分词现在分词lie说谎liedliedlyinglie躺，平放laylainlyinglay放，搁，产卵laidlaidlaying【口诀】：规则的撒谎，不规则的躺，躺过下蛋，下蛋不规则。They laid the table for dinner

11、. He always lies, I dont believe in him. 例题：( ) Look! There is a pen on the grand. Whose is it? A. lay B. laying C. lying D. laid(3). stay/keep healthy 保持健康You should go to bed early for a few nights and you should exercise to stay health. stay vi. “保持，维持”，可做系动词，后接形容词做表语。例题：( ) Its important for us

12、to . A. stay health B. stay healthy C. keep health D. kept healthy4). stressed out 紧张的；有压力(1) stress 作动词But people who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.eg. You are too stressed out. You should relax yourself. Im stressed out. My father is stressed out with so much work to do eve

13、ry day. (2)stress 作名词时，也可作“压力”讲。eg. I think your headache is caused by the stress of work.【注意】部分动词后加-ed 可以构成形容词，表示某种特征。 interest v. 感兴趣；使感兴趣 interested adj. 感兴趣的 tire v. 疲劳；使疲劳 tired adj. 疲劳的 relax v. 放松；使放松 relaxed adj. 放松的；休闲的【辨析】 too much 与 much tootoo much后接不可数名词，意为“太多”，也可以放在句尾much too后接形容词或副词，意

14、为“太”too many后接可数名词，意为“太多”5). go to bed 上床睡觉You should go to bed.go to the bed 走到那张床边at school at the schoolat table at the table in hospital in the hospital6). be good at 擅长 be good for sb/sth 对有益、有好处；有利于eg. Jack is good at speaking English. Sunshine is good for your plants. 7). at the moment 此刻，现在，

15、目前eg. I like your school in Beijin, but Im not feeling very well at the moment. I suppose you are very busy just at the moment. in a moment 马上，立刻eg. I will be back in a moment. at the last moment 最后（紧要）关头eg. At the last moment be decided not to help us.a moment 一会儿eg. Wait a moment, please. (=Just a

16、 moment, please.) the moment 一就eg. The moment he saw me, he turned pale. for a moment 片刻，一会儿eg. Please wait for a moment.8). listen to music 听音乐 强调听的动作 hear 听到 听见 强调听的结果3. 重点句子Whats the matter? Whats the matter with you? （你）怎么啦？；出了什么问题？ Whats the matter with sb/sth 某人/事出了什么问题还可用：Whats wrong with you

17、? I have a headache.Whats bothering you? I have a lot of homework to do.Whats the trouble (with you)? matter 要紧，有关系。主要用于疑问句和否定句。 What does it matter? It doesnt matter.4语法1). 用have 来描述身体不适 have/have got a + 疾病名词 得了病eg. I have (got) a headache. My sister has (got) a stomachache and she cant go to scho

18、ol.2). 情态动词should的用法 should 应当、应该。 主观看法或提出建议、劝说，比较委婉。 You should clean your class room after school. He should be taught to tell the truth. 否定：shouldnt=should+not He shouldnt eat too much meat. Step3 【本节课内容小结】1. 重点单词：stomachache，dentist，sore, ache和 pain 的区别，believe， hope 和 wish的区别，few a few以及 little

19、 a little 的用法，tired2. 重点短语：have a cold，lie down，stay/keep healthy，stressed out，too much 与 much too，go to bed，be good at，at the moment3. 重点句子：Whats the matter?4. 语法：用have 来描述身体不适，情态动词should的用法Step4【课堂练习】1.用I believe 改为否定句。 He will get there on time. I he will there on time.2. 改写同义句。 I believe . 3. (

20、) He doesnt know English because he has studied it for weeks. A. much；a few B. little; few C. few; little D. a few; a little4. ( )-Oh! Whats the matter?-Im really all the time. I have no energy.A. busy B. happyC. tired D. excited 【2010年江西省中考】5. ( ) I was to walk on. A. very tired B. too tired C. so

21、tired D. tired 6. ( ) - Do you enjoy travelling by air? - No, its expensive. A. too much B. more much C. much D. much too7. ( ) She finds her new teaching job very . A. stress B. stressed C. stressed D. stressful8. ( ) The girl is ill. Shes . A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. at hospital D. at th

22、e hospital9. ( ) Does it if we cant finish it today? A. mind B. minds C. matter D. matters10.( ) Judy a stomachache, so she eat anything for twenty-four hours. A. has; should B. have; should C. has; shouldnt D. have; shouldntStep5【课后作业】( )1、I _ its important to sleep eight hours a night. A. need B.

23、sure C. believe( )2、Its very cold. There is _ snow on the road.A. much too B. too much C. very much( )3、People _ have good habit are popular. A. which B. those C. who( )4、My aunt looks _ and often tired. It might be because she has too much yin.A.quite B. quiet C. quietly( )5、When you are stressed o

24、ut. You should _ music.A. listen to B. hear C. listen( )6、Everyone _ tired sometimes. A. get B. gets C. has( )7、Im _. I want to drink some water. A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty( )8、He isnt in _. A. at moment B. the moment C. at the moment( )9、I have a lot of _. A. headaches B. headache C. the headach

25、e( )10、You talk _. A. much too B. too much C. very much( )11、Tony _. A. is stress out B. stress out C. is stressed out( )12、I have a toothache. I have to _.A. go to the dentist B. go to the dentists C. see the dentists( )13、He has_. A. a headache B. the headache C. headache( )14、Did you _ some medic

26、ine? A. take B. eat C. drink( )15、Are you feeling _ today? A. better B. good C. well( )16、Whats _ you? A. matter with B. matter of C. the matter with( )17、_, you should study hard at school every day.A. On the hand B. On the other hand C. On other hand( )18、She is easy to _. A. get angry B. angry C.

27、 angring( )19、_ you do your homework yesterday? A. Do B. Did C. Does( )20、If you have a cold, you _ see a doctor.A. cant B. should C. shouldnt( )21、Its good _ exercise every day. A. to take B. takes C. took( )22、Can you come and play football _. A. with us B. and we C. with we( )23、She doesnt feel very well. She must stay _ .A. in home B. at the home C. at home( )24、I _ help my mother. I _ go out with you.A. can, can B. may, cant C. cant, cant( )25、_ you have a sore throat? A. Do B. Are C. Can时间分配及备注 家长签名：