山东省枣庄市中考英语试题.docx

1、山东省枣庄市中考英语试题参照秘密级管理启用前2020年枣庄市初中学业水平考试英语温馨提示：1. 本试卷共四部分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。2. 不要在本试卷上答题，140题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。3. 答卷前，请在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共4节，115小题，每小题1分，满分15分；4145小题，每小题2分，满分10分，共25分）第一节根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。把答案涂在答题卡15小题的后面。录音读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.C.G.第二节根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否

2、符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”不符合的用“F”表示。把答案涂在答题卡610小题的后面。录音读两遍。6. Joe lives in an aparmentnow. 7. Joe is a basketball player now. 8. Joe lived in Highville 10 years ago. 9. Joe went to school by train. 10. Perhaps Joe will live on a space station in 10 years. 第三节你会听到五个学生谈论关于他们应该被允许干什么和不允许干什么。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表

3、达每个人观点的字母，把答案涂在答题卡1115小题的后面。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。11. Speaker 1 A. Students should be allowed to play computer games in their free time12. Speaker 2 B. We should be allowed to choose our own clothes.13. Speaker3C. We should be allowed to choose our own dream jobs.14. Speaker 4D. Sixteen-year-olds should be

4、 allowed to drive. 15. Speaker 5 E. Teenagers shouldnt play computer games too much. 第二部分英语知识运用（第一节完形填空，1625小题，每小题1分，满分10分；第二节语法填空，4655小题，每小题1分，满分10分。共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，把答案涂在答题卡1625小题的后面。Everyone has hobbies. Hobbies16us a lot of happiness. For most of us, the activities we like t

5、o do are common and easy. However, there are17people who like to take risks.18are more interested in doing dangerous sports, such as snowboarding, diving（潜水）and rock climbing. Many people enjoy19. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages to rock

6、 climbing-it is fun and it also helps people20their worries. The most important tool to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual21. The next thing you need is a harness（保护带）. This allows you to move freely, 22it will hold you up if you fall. Its important to know how t

7、o use your tools. If you are a beginner, its best to have lessons. A climber with experience canhelp you a lot23you are learning to climb. Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not24the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on th

8、e mountains which they climb. They should take it25them and throw it away. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.（）16. A. take B. bring C. provideD. have（）17. A. other B. the other C. another D. every（）18. A. We B. You C. AllD. They（）19. A. snowboarding B. diving C. rock climbingD.

9、 swimming（）20. A. remember. B. forgetC. solveD. keep（）21. A. sizeB. shapeC. colorD. kind（）22. A. and B. but C. soD. or（）23. A. before B. whenC. afterD. until（）24. A. to protect B. to produce C. to polluteD. to save（）25. A. along B. toC. forD. with第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面两篇短文，从2631各题所给的四个选项（A、

10、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。把答案涂在答题卡2631小题的后面。AWhen ice is on the ocean, the polar bears are on the hunt. They are hunting seals. Polar bears need the ice. They cant catch seals as well in the water, where there is no ice. In summer, some of the sea ice becomes water. Now, however, the sea ice is becoming water

11、earlier than it used to. There is not as much time for the polar bears to hunt for food. They should have enough fat in their bodies to keep them from getting hungry. Some polar bears, however, havent been able to get enough to eat. By the end of the summer, they are going to die. Scientists want to

12、 learn all they can about polar bears and how they can help them. To help the bears, they have to do tests. It is difficult, however, for scientists to get close to the bears. Scientists fly in a helicopter, over the places where polar bears live. When they notice a bear, they shoot a pointed object

13、 at it. The object makes the bear go to sleep. While the bear is asleep, the scientists can do their tests. The most important testis the fat test. If the bear hasnt eaten for two months, it wont have enough fat to live on.Many people are worried about the ice that is becoming water. Polar bears hav

14、e to go further and work harder to find food. If the ice keeps becoming water, one day there might not be any polar bears.26. The underlined wordhuntin the first paragraph means:（）A. 搜集B. 游荡C. 狩猎D. 探索27. If polar bears want to find food，what do they need? （）A. FatB. Ice. C. A pointed objectD. Water.

15、 28. Whats the main idea of this passage? （）A. Polar bears are in great danger. B. Polar bears like hunting for seals to eat.C. Its difficult for scientists to test bears. D. The ways to help polar bears. BDo you get lots of reading tasks as part of your homework? You might wish that you could read

16、faster. There are some people who say that you can learn to read at super-high speeds. But experts disagree on this idea. “Speed reading is not actually possible,” said Elizabeth Schotter, a scientist at the University of South Florida, US. Schotter pointed out that people who say that they can teac

17、h others how to speed read are usually doing it to make money by selling courses and books. In fact, speed reading has been made known to people since 1959, when US educator Evelyn Wood introduced a speed reading program. Several US presidents have even asked their officers to take sped reading cour

18、ses. However, there is no real science behind sped reading. Schotter explained that reading is a task difficult to finish. It includes four steps: seeing a word, getting back its meaning from your memory, connecting it to other words. in the same sentence, and then moving on to the next word, This p

19、rocess uses many parts of the brain at one time. It cant be sped up. Some people who say they are able to speed read are simply skimming. Skimming involves reading a passage quickly and only looking for certain words or sentences. Skimmers can figure out the main idea of a passageespecially if its a

20、 topic theyre familiar withbut they will not be able to remember all the pieces of information. So is there a way to become a faster reader?Research suggests that you should try to improve the number of your words and simply read more.29. According to Schotter, which of the following is TRUE? （）A. I

21、ts good for students to read at super-high speeds. B. Speed reading courses are supported by real science. C. Reading includes four steps, its not easy to finish D. Speed reading courses and books are useful for us. 30. What can we know from Paragraph 5?（）A. Skimmers will not forget all the pieces o

22、f information. B. You must read the passage carefully when you are skimming it. C. Skimming focuses on all the words or sentences of a passage. D. By skimming, skimmers may find the main idea of a passage. 31. According to this passage, how to read faster?（）A. Learn more words and read more. B. Taki

23、ng speed reading courses can help. C. Read more books about sped reading. D. See the words at super-high speeds. C读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面3235的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。把答案涂在答题卡3235小题的后面。The rockets take astronauts and ma-made satellites（卫星）into space. The satellites are used for communication, weather checking and

24、 research. But how do satellites stay up without falling down? There are two opposite forces influencing the satellite. One of them is the force of gravitation（地心引力）, which tries to pull the satellite towards the earth and is like a rope which keeps the satellite from flying away. The other force is

25、 created by the turning of the satellite around the earth. This force tries to take the satellite away from the earth. With these two forces, the satellite goes round and round. Everything that goes up has to come down. It is only a matter of time before a satellite comes back to the earth. As time

26、goes by, the satellite loses its speed, which makes the force pulling it towards the earth stronger than the force pulling it away. This makes the satellite fall down to the earth. 32. Two same forces have an influence on the satellite. 33. The force created by the turning keeps the satellite from f

27、lying away.34. Two opposite forces make the satellite turn round and round. 35. The satellite will stay in space forever. D七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入3640小题的正确答案。把答案涂在答题卡3640小题的后面。How do people find their inner talent? British author and speaker Sir Kenneth Robinson talked about this a

28、t TED. He told the story of Gillian Lynne, a dancer and a choreographer（编舞者）who has worked on famous musicals like Cats and Phantom of the Opera（歌剧魅影）. 36She couldnt think carefully about shes learning and often found herself unable to keep still because she was bored. Her mother was quite worried a

29、bout her. She took Lynne to a doctor. For 20 minutes, she talked about the problems Lynne was havingin school.37As they left the room, the doctor turned on the radio. He then said to Lynnes mother, Just stand and watch her.38The doctor then turned to Lynnes mother and said, Mrs. Lynne, your daughter

30、 isnt sick. Shes a dancer. Take her to a dance school.”So she did.39Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School, one of the worlds greatest dance schools, and became a great dancer.After leaving the school, she worked on some of the most successful musicals in history.40. Those who never did wellin

31、school neednt worry. Find your inner talent like Lyme, you can also succeed. A. The doctor played the music to calm her daughter down. B. Gillian Lynne never did well in school as a child. C. The minute they left the room, Lyme was on her feet, dancing to the music on the radio. D. It is hard to bel

32、ieve that years ago, somebody else would just put her on medication（药物治疗）and tell her to calm down. E. Then, the doctor said to Lynne, I need to talk to your mother first. Wait here. ”F. Lynne just stood here and watched her mother. G. Lymes new dance school was full of people just like herpeople who had to move in order to think.第四部分写作（共六节，满分65分）第一节听力填空题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡4145小题的横线上。录音读三遍。41.