Module 4 CarnivalGrammarRevision of the passive voice and by+ing form.docx

1、Module 4 CarnivalGrammarRevision of the passive voice and by+ing formModule 4 Carnival（GrammarRevision of the passive voice and by+-ing form） dule 4 arnival（GraarRevisin f the passive vie and b+-ing fr）Gals T revie the passive vie and b+-ing frPreduresStep 1: Revising the passive vie fratinTense Sub

2、et Auxiliar Past Partiiple Singular Plural Present The ar/ars is are designed Present perfet The ar/ars has been have been designed Past The ar/ars as ere designed Past perfet The ar/ars had been had been designed Future The ar/ars ill be ill be designed Future perfet The ar/ars ill have been ill ha

3、ve been designed Present prgressive The ar/ars is being are being designed Past prgressive The ar/ars as being ere being designed Step 2: aing passive vie sentenesThis tpe f rie is nt grn in hetnI as brn and brught up in Fuian PrvineAs a b, I as eduated in a hurh shlHe as given the ninae r ning Ever

4、thing at llegeExperients in English eduatin gt started at the beginning f last ter in ur shlB his a TV sets are prdued re quilDifferent speies f rie plant are rssed t prdue a ne plant hih ill give a higher ield than the riginal plantsHis experients ith pandas ill be published in English snHis searh

5、fr a ne effetive a t learn English had been begun lng befre he beae an English teaherA naturall sterile ale rie plant as brught in fr hinaStep 3: aing sentenes ith b+-ing frThis untr is t inrease aid t Afria b sending ut re tehniiansThe bss paid respet t the dead b attending his funeral e are pushin

6、g n ith the teahing refr b hlding tals and disussins The gvernent is iprving its r b addressing peples nerns eihai anaged t tp the list f st 10 inhabitable ities b fighting pllutinB aing festive text essages bee ne traditin the bile phne industrial is aing huge su f nean peple hunt bs b shing thesel

7、ves n the net in Ne ear Beiing n the prize b having 234 das f blue s in 200The it tries t prtet its itizens b annuning ne-ear night vie lighting sheePeple see their ate rldide b ining the net blg He aplgized t the publi b lsing the first begging ebsite he reated B taing “Lve Testing” pandas sent t T

8、aian are seletedB building the first tea ultural garden in the rld unnan is expeted t bee even re fausB tring ne hinese textbs Singapre is sure t iprve its hinese eduatinB apping the anient Great all he gt a better understanding f hinese histre ust tr t have a re eaningful life b finding re lrful as

9、 t elebrate Ne ear The freign students anted t learn hinese b athing Ne ear Beiing pera B hlding fl sng nerts hetn bees riher and riherhina ill be re strng b further pening si-teh industr fr natinal defenseB giving pririt t eduatin hina attrats re and re freign studentsStep 4: Absrb infratin nerning

10、 Natinal llege Entrane Exainatin1 In se parts f the rld, tea _ ith il and sugar A is serving B is served serves D served 解析 B 因为serve是及物动词，其动作承受者tea做主语，表示经常发生的情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。 2 This is Teds phne e iss hi a lt He _ tring t save a hild in the earthquae A illed B is illed as illed D as illing 解析 Ted是i

11、ll的承受者，用被动语态，且Ted救人发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。 3 - Have u ved int the ne huse? - Nt et, the rs _ A are being painted B are painting are painted D are being painting 解析 A “huse”和”paint”应该是被动的关系，排除B，D。后者未搬进新居的原因是房子正在油漆，所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。不能用一般现在时表示习惯性动作，排除。 4 hen and here t g fr the n-salar hlida _ et A are nt d

12、eided B have nt been deided is nt being deided D has nt been deided 解析 D deide是及物动词，动作的发出者通常是人，句中的主语是动作的承受者，所以deide要用被动语态。从题干的语境和关键词et，可判断用现在完成时，不定式做主语用单数，故用现在完成时的被动语态。 The anager entered the ffie and as happ t learn that fur-fifths f the tiets _ A as bed B had been bed ere bed D have been bed 解析 B

13、句中tiets是b(订票)的承受者，主谓为被动关系，又因票已被订出应发生在entered the ffie这个过去动作之前，所以要用过去完成时的被动语态。高考链接1 -ur b _ pen fr ur return (2006北京) -Thans A ill be ept B ill eep had ept D had been ept2 I have t g t r b taxi beause ar _ at the garage (2006重庆) A ill be repaired B is repaired is being repaired D has been repaired3 u

14、sters are ased t ae sure that the _ the right hange befre leaving the shp (2006重庆) A ill give B have been given have given D ill be given4 hen he turned prfessinal at the age f 11, ie _ t bee a rld hapin b his ah and parents (2006上海) A expeted B as expeting as expeted D uld be expeted -I dnt suppse

15、the plie n h did it (2006江苏) - ell, surprisingl the d A an has been arrested and _ n A has been questined B is being questined is questining D has questined6 The ent the 28th lpi Gaes _ pen, the hle rld heered (2006福建) A delared B have been delared have delared D ere delared7 In a r abve the stre, h

16、ere a part_, se rers ere busil setting the table (2006湖南) A as t be held B has been held ill be held D is being held8 It is said that the earl Eurpean plaing-ards _ fr entertainent and eduatin (2006辽宁) A ere being designed B have designed have been designed D ere designed9 Althugh the auses f aner _, e d nt et have an pratial a t prevent it (2006东) A are being unvered B have been unvering are unvering D have unvered10 The nstrutin f the t raila lines _ b n (2006陕西) A has pleted B have pleted have been pleted D has been pleted答案：1- ABB 6-10 DADAD