学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试阶段性测试及答案精编试题.docx

1、学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试阶段性测试及答案精编试题人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟检测英语试题满分：120分 时间：100分钟说明：1考试前，考生务必按要求在答题卡和答题纸上正确填涂考生信息；2第I卷为选择题，请用2B铅笔将答案涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的答案无效；3第II卷为主观题，请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写在答题纸指定区域，写在试卷上的答案无效；4考试结束后，请交回答题卡和答题纸。第I卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A As you grow rapidly

2、 through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Dont panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now! With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a

3、 time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself t

4、o you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life! You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this

5、 world. It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than you family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout lifes journ

6、ey and there will besome peoplewith whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. S

7、o making the fight choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!1. Who do the underlined words “some people”(Para.5)probably refer to? A. Your parentsB. Your classmatesC. True friendsD. Your relatives2. The author thinks teenage years are. A. a period of complete free

8、dom B. too hard for young people to get through C. an important time for the young to make the right choices D. a very important period for young students to leave their parents3. Who is the passage mainly written for?A. TeenagersB. TeachersC. Young parents D. AdultsB Barbie dolls(芭比娃娃)are one of th

9、e favorite dolls for most children all around the world, but do you know the evolutional history of the doll? Read on and learn. Although Barbies slim figure has hardly changed since the doll first landed on shelves in 1959, its a completely disparate story when it comes to her face. When Barbie fir

10、st arrived on the scene, created by American female Ruth Handler and marketed by Mattel in America, she was inspired by a doll which already existed in Germany. Barbie had heavy lids(眼睑)and pursed(撅起的)lips, but as the Sixties came, her lips became rounder and her makeup softened. While in the Sevent

11、ies, her eyes became especially larger and she adopted a Scandinavian style with much lighter golden hair, in the images collected by blogger Tenaflyviper, Barbies eyes became bluer, as did her eyeshadow in the Eighties, and her forehead appeared to become higher in this time also. While a Barbie fr

12、om 1990 had short hair, by the end of the Nineties she had had long hair and come with decorations so children could curl it into a new look. Her past full cheeks give way to a more beautiful look, which could reflect the trend of the fashion in the late Nineties with thinner models like Kate Moss,

13、plus her nose became straighter. The following ten years also saw her back in her stage of black skin, while the 2015 doll was much whiter. When her hair became golden, Barbie also appeared to be no more changes and in 2015 Barbie looked more realistic in natural makeup.4. What does the underlined w

14、ord “disparate” mean? A. Interesting B. Different C. Popular D. Special5. What do you know about Barbie according to the passage? A. It was designed by a German woman B. Tenaflyviper put it into the market C. It was first sold in Germany D. People first saw it in the market in 19596. Which of the fo

15、llowing are the characteristics of the 2015 doll? A. Rounder lips, softened makeup B. Full cheeks, straighter nose C. Whiter skin, natural makeup D. Larger eyes, golden hair7. Which of the following can be the title for the passage? A. The evolutional history of Barbie B. The favorite dolls for chil

16、dren C. Why has Barbies face been changing D. The popularity of BarbieC About six years ago I was eating lunch in restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table. I couldnt help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked, “So, how have y

17、ou been?” And the boy who could not have been more than seven or eight years old replied. “Frankly, Ive been feeling a little depressed lately.”This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmedmy growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didnt find out w

18、e were “depressed”, that is, in low spirits, until we were in high school.Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children dont seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.Whether this

19、is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why? Human development is depended not only on born biological states, but also on patterns of gaining social knowledge. Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning th

20、e secrets of the new status. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages; traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.In the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation（揭示）machine has been equipped in 98 percent of American homes. It is

21、called television. Television passes information to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation, many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more attractive moving pictures.Communication through print, as a matter of fact

22、, allows for a great deal of control over the social information to which children have access. Reading and writing involve a complex code of symbols that must be memorized and practiced. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.8. According to the author, feeling depre

23、ssed is _ A. a sure sign of a mental problem in a child B. a mental state present in all humans, including children C. something that cannot be avoided in childrens mental development D. something hardly to be expected in a young child9. Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult wo

24、rld _ A. through connection with society B. gradually and under guidance C. naturally without being taught D. through watching television10. According to the author, that todays children seem adult like results from _ A. the widespread influence of television B. the poor arrangement of teaching cont

25、ent C. the fast pace of human scientific development D. the rising standard of living11. What does the author think of communication through print for children? A. It enables children to gain, more social information B. It develops childrens interest in reading and writing C. It helps children to re

26、ad and write well D. It can control what children are to learnD Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didnt know at that time that there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president

27、 of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many, many times,” s

28、ays Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day. According to US government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 million tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced f

29、rom 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “Green thinking ” has become part of practices .Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today there are about 6,600 .Advanc

30、ed lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution . Twenty five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , its hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of prog

31、ram .” Until we do that , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .12. According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about _A. the social movementB. recycling techniquesC. environmental problemsD. the importance of Earth Day13. Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A. The grass roots levelB. The business circleC. Government officialsD. University professors14. What have Americans achieved in environmental protection ?A. They have cut car e