人教版初二上册英语第七单元unit7语法篇.docx

1、人教版初二上册英语第七单元unit7语法篇Unit 7 语法篇一般将来时 表示将来某一时刻或经常发生的动作或状态。1. 一般将来时的时间状语有： tomorrow, this (afternoon),next (year),one day, now, soon, someday, sometime, in the future, when 引导的从句等。2. 用 will 构成的将来时 ,表示将来的动作或状态。 “shall”用于第一人称 , “will ” 用于所有人称。如： I will graduate from this school soon.( 我很快就要从这所中学毕业了 )You

2、 will stay alone after I leave.( 我走了之后你就要一个人过了 )3. 表示一个人临时决定要做某事或意愿 ,可以用 will 表达。如： I will go to the lab to get some chemicals( 化学药剂 ).I will help you if I have time tomorrow.4. shall 和 will 在口语的一些疑问句中相当于情态动词。 Shall 一般与第一人称连用 ,will 与第二人称连用。如： Shall we go to the zoo next Saturday?( 我们下周六去动物园好吗？ )Will

3、 you please open the door for me?( 替我把门打开好吗？ )1. I _ （leave）in a minute. I _ （finish ） all my work before I _ （leave） .2. How long _ you _ （ study） in our country? I _（ plan） to be here for about one more year.3. I _ （ be） tired. I _ （go） to bed early tonight.4. Mary s birthday is next Monday,and he

4、r mother _（ give） her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _ （snow） soon.1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month.1A. isn t workingB. doesn t workingC. isn t going to workingD. won t work3. H

5、e _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow?No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are;

6、going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. （不，不要。）A. No, y ou won tB. No, you aren t. C. No, please dontD.No, please.8. Where is the morning pap

7、er?I _ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have一、单项选择1.Theresome red paper on your desk.A.beB.isC.areD.have2.No hurry. The

8、bus will arriveten minutes.A.atB.inC.forD.by3.We have no more vegetables in the fridge. Iand buy some.A.goB.wentC.will goD.was going4.Our summer holiday is coming, andof students in our school will go to the beach.A.hundredsB.hundredC.two hundredD.two hundreds25. Imy homework as soon as I get home.A

9、.doB.didC.will doD.am doing6. - Do you know if heto play basketball with us?- I think he will come if hefree tomorrow.A.will come; will beB.comes; isC.comes; will beD.will come; is7. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them.A.laughedB.laughC.laughingD.to laugh8. Its easy

10、water from the river.A.gettingB.getC.getsD.to get9. It usuallymum about half an hour to cook supper.A.paysB.takesC.spendsD.costs10. Dont play soccer in the street. Its.A.easyB.boringC.difficultD.dangerous11. - Will people live to be 200 years old?-. People cant live so long.A.No, they wontB.No, they

11、 dontC.Yes, they doD.Yes, they will12. Jackvery busy this week, but hefree next week.A.will be; isB.is; isC.will be; will beD.is; will be13. He often helps his motherthe housework, but he never.A.with; get boredB.with; gets boringC.to do; get boredD.with; gets bored14. Last Sunday Jack invited some

12、classmates to come to his party, butcame.A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few15. - Dont keep water running when you wash hands.-.A.I hope soB.Im afraid notC.Sorry, I wontD.Its nothing3二、完形填空I think that the world will be an easy place to live in. We16have machines androbots and they will17us do all the18j

13、obs, and we dont have todo things19washing dishes and20the bed, though we wont haveany dishes at all. Maybe we will just throw the dishes away after each meal. I21thatdoctors will be able to22us alive23a long time. I hope that whenI am 80 years old, there24something and it will keep me alive for2580

14、 years, so I will live to be 160 years old.16.A.willB.couldC.doD.can17.A.teachB.helpC.tellD.ask18.A.goodB.easyC.sameD.boring19.A.likeB.asC.forD.to20.A.makeB.doC.doingD.making21.A.knowB.hopeC.seeD.listen22.A.letB.keepC.learnD.ask23.A.toB.withC.forD.after24.A.willB.will beC.areD.are going25.A.otherB.m

15、anyC.moreD.another三、阅读理解（共 5 小题；共 10.0 分）What will life be like in the year 2080? No one knows, but it is fun to have a guess.Lets make a story about you in the year 2080. Our story will be about only one day. You wake up atseven in the morning. You get dressed. Guess what the clothes are made of. P

16、aper? Glass? Or somethingwe dont even know about today?The breakfast neednt be prepared. Why? The food will be ready for eating. Now you go to work, butyou dont go by car. You step onto a moving sidewalk( 人行道 ). It takes you to a train station. There you take a special train. How will it run? On the

17、 rail over the street? Or in the air? Three oclock comes. Your work is over for the day. Ill call John, a friend of mine. you say.4John answers the videophone(可视电话 ). You and he can hear and see each other.What shall we do this Saturday? you ask. Shall we put on our robot belts and take a short trip

18、? Orshall we go for a ride in a flying boat?John may say, I want to ride in a spaceship! Lets fly to the moon!26.what life will be like in the year 2080.A.Some people knowB.Nobody knowsC.Scientists have found outD.Only a few clever people know27.In the year 2080, the clothes we wear will bethose we

19、are wearing now.A.the same asB.heavier thanC.stronger thanD.different from28.You may not need to spend any timein the year 2080.A.eatingB.sleepingC.cookingD.traveling29.You will taketo work.A.a special trainB.a busC.a carD.a plane30.You can probably travel to the moonin the year 2080.A.in a trainB.e

20、asilyC.with much difficultyD.in a car四、阅读与表达 (判断式 )（共 5 小题；共 10.0 分）Hardworking Machine Robots have been used into daily life for years. Since the 1960s, they have been doing jobs that are too boring or too dangerous for humans. Some stand for long hours in factories, packing( 包装 ) food or putting t

21、ogether cars. Others milk cows on dairy farms all day long.Robots help humans in homes and offices. They prepare food, clean floors and even serve tea. Now that robots are moving into our homes, many are starting to look more like us. Trevor Blackwells company, Any Bots, makes robots. He built a hum

22、anoid( 似人的 ) dish-washing robot called Monty. To reach thesink(洗碗槽 ), Monty needed to be between five and six feet tall. The robot needed a human-like hand to pick up coffee cups.Colin Angle, the head of a company called Robot, believes that there are few things much cooler thana humanoid robot. But

23、 he points out that building robots to look like people is not always necessary. His5company makes a disc-shaped vacuuming( 吸尘器 ) robot called Roomba. More than 3 million Roombas arealready in use.根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为 T，错误的为 F。31. Robots have been doing work for humans for over 40 years.32. Robots help

24、humans in homes and offices.33. The robot Monty can do dish-washing for people.34. The Robots called Roomba are made by the company Any Bots.35. Many robots look very much like human beings.五、阅读与表达 (表格式 )（共 5 小题；共 10.0 分）Do you often think of life in the future? Will we study at home? Will we have r

25、obots? Will we fly to the moon easily? Everyone may have his or her views about that. Life in the future will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?There will be changes in our food. Maybe no one will eat meat. Instead, peo

26、ple will eat more fruit andvegetables. People will stay away from junk food. Maybe people will be healthier.Computers will be small and useful. Maybe we will even put the computers into our pockets( 口袋 ).There will be at least two computers in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most

27、 important subjects at school.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. People will work fewer hours than they do now. And they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.根据短文内容，完成表格。FoodComputersLife in the Future People will eat more healthy food. People will stay away from 36. . Computers will be small. We will even put the computers37. There will be at least two computers in every home. Comp