届安徽省合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题+听力.docx

1、届安徽省合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题+听力2018届安徽省合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题+听力（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A. $19. 15. B. $9. 18. C. $

2、9. 15. 答案是C。1. Whatwilltheweatherprobablybeliketomorrow?A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 2. Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A. Itswonderful. B. Itsviolent. C. Itsromantic. 3. Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A. Recordthelecture. B. Watchthelectureonline. C. Attendthelectureintheflesh. 4. Whatarethespea

3、kersmainlytalkingabout?A. Weekendplans. B. Cookingskills. C. Greenlifestyles. 5. Wherearethespeakers?A. Inahotel. B. Inadrivingschool. C. Inapolicestation. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材

4、料, 回答第6、7题。6. WhatdidtheprofessorexpectMegtodo?A. Prepareforatest. B. Domorepractice. C. Writeabookreview. 7. Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. Whatdoesthewomanorder?A. Shellfishandsoup. B. Steakandjuice. C. Smoked sea fish andcola. 9. Ho

5、wwillthewomanpayforthemeal?A. Incash. B. Bycreditcard. C. Byonline means. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. Howdidthemanfeelwhenhisshoesbroke suddenly?A. Embarrassed. B. Surprised. C. Annoyed. 11. Whatwillthemandonext Wednesday?A. Gohiking. B. Runamarathon. C. Gocamping. 12. Howmuchwillthemanpaywithhismembercar

6、d?A. $170. B. $190. C. $200. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. WhydidthemantraveltoItaly?A. Towatch footballgames. B. ToimprovehisItalian. C. Todosomesightseeing. 14. WhichplacedidthewomanvisitinItaly?A. TheMilanCathedral. B. ThecityofVenice. C. TheUniversityofMilan. 15. WhatdidthemanfindthemostdifficultinItaly

7、?A. Courses. B. Transportation. C. Accommodation. 16. whatdoesthemanthinkofhistriptotheLeaningTower?A. Tiring. B. Challenging. C. Rewarding. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. WhatpercentageofAmericanpeopleonlyreadpaperbooks?A. 6%. B. 40%. C. 80%. 18. Whendidthesalesofpaperbooksbegintofall?A. In2009. B. In2010.

8、 C. In2017. 19. Whatmightcausethedecreaseofthesalesofe-books?A. Digitalproblems. B. Highprice. C. Socialmedia. 20. WhatisDoctorSamRobertstalkingabout?A. Thetrendofreading. B. Theinfluenceofsocialmedia. C. Thedifferencebetweene-booksandpaperbooks. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

9、卡上将该项涂黑。ATop Hotels in SydneyHotelLocationHotel Features(特色)Room FacilitiesShangri-La Hotel SydneyThe hotel is located in the Rocks district, a charming historic area north of the Central Business District and northwest of Circular Quay. Its only a 9-minute walk to the Sydney Opera House and the Syd

10、ney Harbor BridgeThe hotel has several meeting rooms. It has two bars, two restaurants, a peaceful indoor pool, and a modern fitness center. It also offers free laundry and babysitting service.The 565 rooms are among the most spacious(宽敞的)in the city. Free WiFi is provided.Rydegs Sydney Airport Hote

11、lSituated in Mascot, this hotel is 4.6km from Marrickville Metro and about 10km away from the University of Sydney and Marrickville Market.This smoke-free hotel has a restaurant, a 24-hour health club and a coffee shop. It also has a 24-hour business center, which provides busy travellers with an “o

12、ffice away from the office”.All 318 rooms offer free WiFi and free wired Internet.The Tank Stream Located in Sydney Central Business District, this hotel is within a 10-minute walk of Pitt Street Mall. Its not far from Sydney Opera House and Sydney Harbour Bridge, about 20 minutes walk.A restaurant,

13、 a gym and a coffee shop are available at this hotel. It also has a parking lot(fee required).All 280 soundproof rooms have free WiFi and coffee makers.QT SydneyLocated in Sydney Central Business District, this hotel is about a 15-minute walk to Sydney Opera House.3 restaurants and a health club are

14、 available at this smoke-free hotel. It has car parking facilities(charges apply).All 200 soundproof rooms have free WiFi. For a bit of entertainment, Flat-screen TVs come with digital channels.21. Which hotel is nearest to the Sydney Opera House?A. QT Sydney. B. Shangri-La Hotel Sydney. C. The Tank

15、 Stream. D. Rydges Sydney Airport Hotel. 22. W hat is special about Rydges Sydney Airport Hotel?A. It offers office service. B. It has a coffee maker in each room. C. It provides laundry service. D. It has the best restaurant in Sydney. 23. What can we learn about the hotels mentioned in the text?A.

16、 They have smoke areas. B. They have sporting facilities. C. They have free parking lots. D. They charge the Internet users. BMy name is Matthew. Im not someone who has many secrets because I m a terrible liar. But there is one huge secret that I kept for yearsI failed my driving test. I had never f

17、ailed a test before, and had never even come close. Driving made me anxious, but my parents told me I had to. They signed me up for driving lessons. I had gotten a perfect score for my written permit exam, but getting behind the wheel was a different story. But when October 30th rolled around, my pr

18、ide set in. I wanted to be like everyone else at my school, showing off the brand new license theyd gotten. Looking back on that special day, I cant remember if I was nervous. What I do remember is starting the test, pausing at a stop sign after a few seconds, and being asked by the instructor to pu

19、ll over. I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real stop. I wasnt upset that I was leaving without a license, but I was scared everyone would know that I had failed. So when I got to class，I told everyone I didnt want to take the test on my birthday. One Friday a mo

20、nth later, I went to the test spot again and passed. Later that night I drove for the first time by myself, which brought to me an amazing feeling Ive never experiencedbut still, I couldnt imagine ever telling anyone the truth. So I didnt . It wasnt until midway through college that I came clean. It

21、 turned out plenty of my college friends had failed too! And I gathered enough courage to speak the fact out. Yes, I had also failed.Now I realize failure and imperfection are two things everyone has to experience, without which one couldnt make a true man. 24. What can we learn about Matthew?A. He

22、relied heavily on his parents. B. He was bored with telling lies. C. He was a slow learner of driving. D. He was afraid of taking exams. 25. Why did the instructor ask Matthew to pull over?A. To put an end to his test. B. To check his parking skills. C. To give him a second chance. D. To show him a

23、better way of driving. 26. What made Matthew feel extremely worried after his first attempt?A. Failing to get a driving license. B. Missing his birthday celebration. C. Making his parents disappointed. D. Losing face before his classmates. 27. What did Matthew learn from his ow n experience?A. Failu

24、re is a way to grow up. B. Honesty is the best policy. C. Truth stands the test of time. D. Imperfection is another form of perfection. CAlthough onions taste delicious , watering eyes come with the process when you cut them up. Thankfully, Good Housekeeping has suggested some tips to prevent yourse

25、lf from crying while trying to cut up an onion. According to the findings from the Institute, putting onions in a fridge 30 minutes before cutting can prevent the annoying hurt, as the cold stops tear-jerking(催泪的) gas from being produced. Another way to reduce the gas released by the onion is to put

26、 it in water for a while. Good Housekeeping recommends:“Cut the end off the onion and then put it straight into a bowl of water. The water will draw out the acid making you tear up less when you cut it. ”When an onion grows, it mixes with sulfur (硫) in the soil to create a special mineral acid. When

27、 the onion is cut into pieces, it reacts and creates a gas. As it reaches your face, this annoying gas causes the eyes to produce tears. The root is where the gasses are most concentrated, so it is recommended that this part of the onion be left on as you cut it to avoid uncomfortable eyes. Do this

28、by cutting the vegetable in half down the middle, then cut off part of one side to create a flat surface. Then , place the onion with its flat surface down and cut it towards the root. Also, to reduce the gass effect on your eyes , cut it next to a window or near a fan so the gas is blown away from

29、your face. And take care to use a sharp knife; this will make it easier to move through the vegetable, causing fewer cells to be broken and less gas to be released as a result. 28. Refrigerating the onion before cutting can .A. change its tasteB. make it easier to cut upC. avoid generation of the ga

30、sD. help the gases mix more quickly29. From the fourth paragraph, what happens when the onion is cut up?A. Some acid mineral is lost. B. The tear mixture is created. C. The sulfur inside it pours out. D. A chemical reaction produces a gas. 30. What does the underlined word”this”in paragraph 5 refer to?A. Producing more tears. B. Leaving the root uncut first. C. Promoting concentration. D. Making the onion more tasty. 31. The main purpose of the text is to .A. advise and explainB. examine and analyzeC. argue and discussD.