高一英语必修一第四单元测试试题.docx

1、高一英语必修一第四单元测试试题高一英语必修一第四单元测试试题 第卷（选择题；共85分）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. -I hear they will get married next

2、week. - _ A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Oh，really? D. Yes，sir?22. _，the headmaster rose to indicate that the conversation was _. A. At an end；in an end B. In the end；at an end C. In an end；at the end D. At an end；in the end23. One minute she burst into _and the next burst out _. We just could

3、nt catch her mood(情绪) at any moment. A.crying; laughter B. tears; laughingC. tears; laughter D. crying; laughing24.A child _parents are dead is called an orphan. A. which B. whose C. where D. with25.After the fire,the once beautiful house is_. A. in ruin B. on the ruin C. on ruins D. in ruins26.Luck

4、ily, _ of the two brothers were badly hurt. A. not all B.not both C.not every D.not each27._ he is doing an operation on the patient. Please dont disturb him. A. Right away B.Right now C.In no time D.At once28. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons

5、. A. were ; was B.was ; was C.was ; were D.were ; were29. It_everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the mountain were killed in the earthquake. A. suffered B.shocked C.persuaded D. destroyed30. Everything returned to normal_nothing had happened. A. as if B.so that C. because D.for31. _Tom hasn

6、t come to class yet? _What do you think _? A. did happen to him B. has happened to himC. he happened D. he has happened32.About _of the workers in that factory are young people. A.third fifths B.three fifths C.three-fives D.three fifth33. Mary_her great sadness when she learned that the earthquake l

7、eft her hometown in ruins. A.expressed B judged C suggested D told34. The lifeboat was sent out to_ the sailors from the sinking ship. A. shelter B. escape C. rescue D. trap35._ in the book,he didnt hear the sound. A Burying B. To be buried C. Having been buried D.Buried第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题15分，满分30分）

8、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 Earthquakes have been objects of worry and fear throughout history No other natural event can 36 as much damage over so 37 an area 38 so short a time 39 in a single earthquake there 40 be ten thousand or 41 more than a hundred thou

9、sand 42 lost Nearly 43 this loss（损失），as well as 44 of the great damage， 45 ，can be prevented or avoided If 46 are constructed（建筑） under any 47 system and 48 checked，people would not be buried or 49 With 50 and warning， 51 from 52 can be reduced and damage from giant 53 can be controlled Thus，by stud

10、ying the earths 54 and surface，the effects of earth quakes can be 55 36 A cause B. make C. take D. produce37 A small B. general C. large D. important38 A on B. about C. for D. in39 A But B. Though C. Even D. Then40 A may B. must C. should D. might41 A about B. to C. over D. even42 A living B. life C

11、. live D. lives43 A all B. most C. whole D. every44 A many B. much C. more D. plenty45 A however B. but C. then D. so46 A roads B. parks C. buildings D. bridges47 A old B. modern C. foreign D. different48 A carefully B. busily C. hardly D. daily49 A broken B. cut C. knocked D. killed50 A help B. car

12、e C. fear D. worry51 A lives B. people C. deaths D. houses52 A wind B. rain C. light D. fires53 A water B. waves C. seas D. oceans54 A rocks B. soil C. air D. secret55 A changed B. put down C. reduced D. turned第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

13、A The woman had died when the rescuers found her after the terrible earthquake.She was covered by a destroyed house.Through gaps (缝隙) of those ruins，the rescuers could see her last posture (姿势).It was something like an ancient person who was kowtowing (叩头)，but it just looked strange because she was

14、out of shape by pressure. The rescuers confirmed her death by touching her through the gaps of the ruins.They shouted at the ruins again and again，knocked the bricks using various tools，but no reply inside. Then the rescuing team went to the next building.Suddenly the leader ran back，callingCome her

15、e.He came to the body，put his hands under the woman，feeling and touching，then shouted loudly and gladly，There is someone，a baby，still living. Through some efforts，rescuers cleaned up the ruins which blocked her.Under her body lay her baby，who was covered by a small red quilt(棉被).He was about 3 or 4

16、months old.Since well protected by his mothers body，he was safe.He was in a deep sleep when the rescuer carried him out，and his lovely and peaceful face warmed everyone around him.The doctor，along with the rescuing team，took the baby out of the quilt to check if the baby was all right，and he found t

17、here was a mobile phone in the quilt.The doctor looked at the screen；a written message was already there：My dear baby，if you could live，dont forget how much I love you.As a doctor，he experienced much of this type of separation；but at this moment，he cried.The mobile phone was passed，and every person

18、who saw this message shed (流出)tears.56When the rescuers found the mom，she_. Awas using her mobile phone to ask for help Bbegged the rescuers to save her baby first Cwas struggling with the pressure Ddidnt have the normal shape57The underlined wordconfirmed in Paragraph 2 may mean_. Aproved Binferred

19、 Cguessed Dimagined58When the baby was rescued，he_. Awas smiling a lot Bwas fast asleep Cwas listening carefully Dwas frightened to death59The passage is mainly about_. Aa story of saving a mother and her baby Bthe disaster of a terrible earthquake Cthe rescuers hard work after an earthquake Dthe gr

20、eat love of a mother in the earthquakeB I was sleeping in my room when my bed started shaking and a loud noise was heard.I woke up and my mom was screaming my name.Next moment I was running along with my younger sister，mom and dad.Before I ran out of the door，I realized my elder sister hadnt come ou

21、t yet.So I screamed her name at the top of my voice.My mom said she had gone to her class.Then the four of us，along with many others，were running on the staircase(楼梯).We lived on the seventh floor，so I thought we would not be able to make it and the building would fall before we managed to reach eve

22、n the fourth floor.My dads head was injured by something falling down.I did try to put my hand over his head.When we reached the sixth floor，the building split into two.We had no way to get down. The next thing I remember is silence.There were around 30 people on the staircase and none could react.F

23、ive minutes later，someone opened the door of the sixth floor flat.We all went in.We were wondering how we would get down.From the balcony of the sixth floor flat，I saw people standing on the ground floor.All eyes were stuck on us.I could see my elder sister crying. Our first hope of surviving came w

24、hen a worker climbed a rope to where we were.That was，the first time we thought maybe we could get down.Half an hour passed and we were still trapped.Finally RSS people arrived with ropes.They got people down one by one.My biggest worry was how my dad would get down.Finally after two and a half hour

25、s，we all got down. That day we saw the power of nature.It has taken more than two years to build the flats and it took just one and a half minutes to destroy the structure.60What is this passage mainly about? AWays to survive an earthquake. BReasons why earthquakes happen. CThe love of parents in an

26、 earthquake. DThe writers experience in an earthquake.61When the building split into two，the writer and his family_. Awere still sleeping Bwere trapped on the sixth floor Cwere looking for a family member Dwere running from the seventh floor to the sixth floor62The first time the writer thought they

27、 would probably survive was when_. Ahe was encouraged by people on the ground floor Bsomeone opened the door of the sixth floor flat Ca worker climbed up on a rope DRSS people arrived with ropes63The earthquake made the writer realize that_. Athere is always hope for people Bthe power of nature is r

28、eally great Cnatural disasters can happen any time Dhuman beings are strong in natural disastersCWhat are you crying for? Robert and Peter study in the same university.They do everything together and help each other.But they often play jokes on each other. The school year was over last month and the

29、y decided to travel through the country in America. They drove a car and could stop wherever they wanted. Of course they enjoyed themselves. It was very hot one day and they were both hungry and thirsty. They stopped in front of a restaurant by the road. They came in ,sat down at a table and ordered some dishes. Robert looked around and found